• Title/Summary/Keyword: Permanent magnet linear generator

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An Optimal Design Method of a Linear Generator for Conversion of Wave Energy (파력에너지 변환을 위한 선형발전기의 최적 설계 방법)

  • Kim, Jung-Yoon;Kim, Byung Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1195-1204
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we present an optimal design method for wave power generators using the response surface analysis. Especially, in our method, we reduce the mechanical loss by selecting the linear generator whose linear movement can be converted to the electrical energy directly with the vertical movement of waves. Therefore, we calculate the exciting force acting on the drive device in a slow-wave condition and determine the winding process with a ratio of the slots and poles for the improvement of energy conversion efficiency. In addition, we employ the regression analysis for deriving the shape factors of the stator and the translator, which have a significant effect on the performance of a generator. We choose the best design variables through the response surface analysis, and then we study the optimization method for designing the efficient experiment using the analysis results. Finally, we show the validity of the proposed method through the simulation results.

Experimental study of wave energy extraction by a dual-buoy heaving system

  • Kim, J.;Koh, H.J.;Cho, I.H.;Kim, M.H.;Kweon, H.M.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2017
  • The concentric dual-buoy Wave Energy Converter (WEC), which consists of external buoy (hallow-cylinder) with toroidal appendage and cylindrical internal buoy within the moon-pool is suggested in this research and its performance in various wave conditions is studied. The Linear Electric Generator (LEG), consisting of a permanent magnet and coils, is used as a direct Power Take-Off (PTO) system. To maximize the electrical energy extracted from the PTO system, the relative heave motions between the dual buoys must be highly amplified by the multiple resonance phenomena of dual-buoy and internal-fluid motions. The high-performance range can be widened by distributing those natural frequencies with respect to the peak frequency of the wave spectrum. The performance of the newly developed dual-buoy WEC was measured throughout the systematic 1:5.95-model test in regular and irregular waves conducted in a wave tank at Seoul National University. The model-test results are also validated by an independently developed numerical method.

Apparatus and Method for Wave Energy Convertor using Under-water Pressure Oscillation (해수압 진동을 이용한 파력발전 장치 및 방법)

  • Song, Seung-Kwan;Park, Jin-Bae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.12
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    • pp.2260-2264
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the development of an wave energy convertor. We devise a new type of the wave energy convertor which generates electricity by means of under-water pressure oscillation. This wave energy convertor is installed on the seabed floor. That is, there is no exposed body on the surface of the sea. The wave energy convertor comprises an activated assembly which is adapted to be displaced in response to water pressure oscillation to vary the volume of bellows cavity and a power take off assembly which generates electricity in response to movement of the activated assembly.

Experimental Verification and Prediction of Generating Performance of PMG with Multi-Pole Rotor based on Electromagnetic Analysis and Parameter Estimation considering Skew Effects (스큐를 고려한 다극 영구자석 발전기의 전자기 특성해석/제어정수 도출을 통한 발전특성 예측 및 실험적 검증)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Jang-Young;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Park, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Ii-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.752-753
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    • 2008
  • The analytical expressions for magnetic field distributions considering slotting effects, cogging torque and back-emf considering skew effects are established. On the basis of magnetic field solutions, electrical parameters such as back-emf constant and winding inductance are obtained. The predicted results are validated extensively by non-linear finite element (FE) analyses. In particular, test results such as back-emf, cogging torque, inductance and resistance measurements are given to confirm the analyses. Finally, generating performances are investigated by applying estimated parameters to equivalent circuit (EC) of the permanent magnet generator (PMG) and validated extensively by FE calculations and measurements.

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Performance Evaluation of Permanent Magnet Linear Generator For Charging the Battery of Mobile Apparatus (휴대용 기기 충전용 소형 선형 발전기 특성 해석)

  • Choi, Ho-Yong;Jung, Sang-Yong;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Choi, Yang-Seung;Choi, Kyu-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.297-299
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 휴대용 기기 충전을 위한 영구 자석형 선형 발전기의 특성 해석을 담고 있다. 발생된 전력의 크기와 용량, 충방전 시간 측정을 포함하고 있으며, 전압 평활화에 따른 결과 역시 고려하였다.

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Predictive control and modeling of a point absorber wave energy harvesting connected to the grid using a LPMSG-based power converter

  • Abderrahmane Berkani;Mofareh Hassan Ghazwani;Karim Negadi;Lazreg Hadji;Ali Alnujaie;Hassan Ali Ghazwani
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.17-52
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, the authors explore the modeling and control of a point absorber wave energy converter, which is connected to the electric grid via a power converter that is based on a linear permanent magnet synchronous generator (LPMSG). The device utilizes a buoyant mechanism to convert the energy of ocean waves into electrical power, and the LPMSG-based power converter is utilized to change the variable frequency and voltage output from the wave energy converter to a fixed frequency and voltage suitable for the electric grid. The article concentrates on the creation of a predictive control system that regulates the speed, voltage, and current of the LPMSG, and the modeling of the system to simulate its behavior and optimize its design. The predictive model control is created to guarantee maximum energy output and stable grid connection, using Matlab Simulink to validate the proposed strategy, including control side generator and predictive current grid-side converter loops.

Study on the mobile phone case for self-power generation (자가발전용 휴대폰 케이스에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin Ho;Park, Chang Hyung;Han, Seung Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the mobile phone case for self-power generation and recharge for emergency calls or text messages at the discharge of a battery. If the user shakes his smart phone case, the interaction of electromagnetic coil and permanent magnet in an electric generator produces electric energy, which charges the lithium-ion battery. This enables the user to give a few calls or text messages. In addition, the vibration energy from humans walking at a frequency of 2 ~ 3Hz charges the battery. The electric generator was simulated using MAXWELL, a commercial electromagnetic analysis program, to analyze the electric power generation. Finally a prototype of the mobile phone case for self-power generation was built based on the analysis and its performance was verified.

A Study on 3[kW] PMA-RSG Optimal Design for Mobile Power Supply (이동형 전원장치용 3[kW] PMA-RSG의 최적 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Baik, Jei-Hoon;Toliyat, Hamid A.;Kim, Nam-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an analytical model using equivalent magnetic circuits for the PMA-SynRG is presented. The lumped parameter model (LPM) is developed from machine geometry, stator winding and machine operating specifications. By the LPM, magnetic saturation of rotor bridges is incorporated into model and it provides effective means of predicting machine performance for a given machine geometry. The LPM is not as accurate as finite element analysis but the equivalent magnetic circuits provide fast means of analyzing electromagnetic characteristics of PMa-SynRG. It is the main advantage to find the initial design and optimum design. The initial design of PMa_RSG is performed by LPM model and FEM analysis, and the final PMA-RSG design is optimized and identified by FEM analysis considering actual machine design. The linear LPM and the nonlinear LPM are programmed using MATLAB and all of machine parameters are calculated very quickly. To verify justification of the proposed design of PMa-RSM, back-EMF is measured.