• Title/Summary/Keyword: Permanent current

Search Result 1,025, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Vibration reduction of a pipe conveying fluid using the semi-active electromagnetic damper

  • Kavianipour, Omid
    • Coupled systems mechanics
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.175-187
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper deals with a uniform cantilever Euler-Bernoulli beam subjected to follower and transversal force at its free end as a model for a pipe conveying fluid under electromagnetic damper force. The electromagnetic damper is composed of a permanent-magnet DC motor, a ball screw and a nut. The main objective of the current work is to reduce the pipe vibration resulting from the fluid velocity and allow it to transform into electric energy. To pursue this goal, the stability and vibration of the beam model was studied using Ritz and Newmark methods. It was observed that increasing the fluid velocity results in a decrease in the motion of the free end of the pipe. The results of simulation showed that the designed semiactive electromagnetic damper controlled by on-off damping control strategy decreased the vibration amplitude of the pipe about 5.9% and regenerated energy nearly 1.9 (mJ/s). It was also revealed that the designed semi-active electromagnetic damper has better performance and more energy regeneration than the passive electromagnetic damper.

Real Time Simulator for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor with Power Converter (전력변환기를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기용 실시간 시뮬레이터)

  • Oh, Hyun-Cheal;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.27 no.12
    • /
    • pp.114-124
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently, the real time simulator to develop the inverter drive board and motor control algorithm for high power induction motor and PM synchronous motor is required. In this paper, the real time simulator based on the voltage control for a PM synchronous motor is proposed. The resistor, inductor, and the induced voltage for the modeling of a PM synchronous motor is implemented by the power converter including the LCL filter and the PWM rectifier. The induced voltage of a PM synchronous motor is simulated by the capacitor voltage of the LCL filter, which is controlled by PI voltage controller and the deadbeat current controller. The operation and the simulated characteristics of the proposed real time simulator for a PM synchronous motor is verified by the simulation.

Advanced Method for an Initial Pole Position Estimation of a PMLSM (PMLSM의 개선된 초기 자극위치 추정방법)

  • Lee Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07a
    • /
    • pp.316-320
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents an advanced method for an initial pole position estimation of a PMLSM (Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor) that has an incremental encoder for servo applications but does not have Hall sensors as a magnetic pole sensor. The proposed algorithm finds either of two zero force positions and then the correct d-axis by appropriately using the secant method as a numerical method. It only requires the tuned current controller and the relative position information and so it can be simply applicable to a rotary PMSM. The experimental results show the validity of the proposed method with respect to accurate pole position estimation under the minimal moving distance during estimation process.

  • PDF

Digital Control System Of PMSM Type AC Servo Motor Using Micro-Processor (마이크로 프로세서에 의한 영구자석 동기 전동기형 AC 서보 전동기 디지탈 제어계 설계)

  • Yoon, Byung-Do;Kim, Eel-Hwan;Lee, Nae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1988.11a
    • /
    • pp.321-324
    • /
    • 1988
  • This paper presents the result of driving performance analysis of PMSM type AC servo motor based on control system using a microprocessor. The experiment using the microprocessor is tested with a 120[v], 200[w] PMSM type AC servo motor. The PWM signal generated in the microprocessor for the servo motor voltage is chapped by power transistor modules to change the AC servo motor speed. The torque of the AC servo motor with a permanent magnet can be easily controlled over a wide range by changing the AC servo motor current.

  • PDF

Analysis of Torque Characteristics of Brushless Motors (브러시리스 전동기의 토크특성 해석)

  • Lee, Sun-Kwon;Kim, Yong-Chul;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Tak;Chang, Ki-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07b
    • /
    • pp.783-785
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents the analysis method to predict the current waveform and instantaneous and average torque of permanent magnet brushless motors(BLDC). In this paper, the method to improve the torque characteristics of BLDC, especially phase advanced angle, is also presented. The validity of this method is verified by comparing to measured results.

  • PDF

AC Servo Motor와 Ball screw를 이용한 정밀 위치제어시스템의 기계적 특성 분석 및 개선

  • Jin, Gyeong-Bok;Go, Su-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.178-183
    • /
    • 2006
  • Effect of coulomb friction and backlash on the single loop posit ion control has been studied for the precision position control. We studied and showed the limit cycle on the single loop system which used a ball screw that had the backlash. Also, We made an inner loop with a classical velocity and torque controller which was forcing the $i_d$ current to be zero by using a permanent-magnet synchronous motor and composed the outer loop with linear sensor for sensing a position of the loader. We have been shown a good result by using the dual loop through numerical simulation method.

  • PDF

Electromagnetic design of 10 MW class superconducting wind turbine using 2G HTS wire

  • Kim, J.H.;Kim, H.M.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.29-34
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper introduces design processes of 10 MW class superconducting generator for wind Turbine. Superconducting generator can produce 5 times stronger magnetic field than permanent magnet at least, which enables large scale wind turbine to function as a lighter, smaller and more highly efficient system. These processes are targeted for higher efficiency and shorter high temperature superconductor (HTS) wires to fabricate 10 MW class superconducting generator. Three different approaches will be described in these design processes. First design process focuses on the number of rotor poles. Secondly, 270 and 360 A operating current of superconducting field coil can be adapted as a design parameter in this process. Lastly, 3 and 6 kV line to line voltage of stator coil will be used to design 10 MW class superconducting generator.

Punching Shear Strength of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Decks with LB-DECK (LB-DECK를 이용한 철근콘크리트바닥판의 펀칭전단강도)

  • Youn, Seok-Goo;Lee, Jae-Hong;Cho, Sun-Kyu;Jeong, Jae-Dong;Won, Yong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.390-393
    • /
    • 2006
  • LB-DECK is used for both of permanent formwork and structural component with cast-in place concrete of concrete bridge decks. Current Korean design code recommends that concrete bridge deck with precast concrete panels have to be designed only using conventional flexural design method and does not allow the empirical design method which is based on punching shear strength of bridge deck. This paper present experimental test results of punching shear strength of concrete bridge decks with LB-DECKs. Six full-scaled concrete bridge decks, which are designed with the empirical design method, are fabricated with variation of girder spacings. Test results are presented in the paper and compared with the code predictions of ACI 318, CEB-FIP MC90. Based on the test results, it is proposed that LB-DECK is suitable to apply the empirical design method for concrete bridge decks.

  • PDF

A New Method of Making Electric Motors (새로운 전동기 제작법)

  • 홍석인
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.105-112
    • /
    • 1998
  • It is well known that making electric motors is very difficult in chapter 2, "Electric Current and Magnetic Field", natural science textbook 6-1 in primary school. In the present paper, we propose a new and successful method for making them. The most important point is that iron cores are not used in making electromagnets. This resolves the problem that both poles of electromagnet can be attracted by any pole of permanent magnet because of iron core in the electromagnet. The thick enamel wire is used as arms of armature so that they can support the electromagnet stably and we can reliably strip off the skin of the enamel wires, completely for one end and half for the other end of the enamel wires coming from the electromagnet. In addition, we suggest the ring-type support made of aluminum foil and the M-shaped support made of thick enamel wire that can substitute for the M-shaped copper wire support for armature. armature.

  • PDF

A Miniature Air-Bearing Positioning Stage with a Magnet-Moving Linear Motor (영구자석 이동형 선형 모터를 가진 초소형 공기베어링 스테이지)

  • Ro, Seung-Kook;Park, Jong-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.8 s.197
    • /
    • pp.89-96
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new air bearing stage with magnetic preload and a linear motor has been developed for the small precision machine systems. The new air bearing stage is unique in the sense that permanent magnets attached bottom of the iron core of table are used not only for preloading air bearings in vertical direction but also for generating thrust force by current of the coil at base. The characteristics of air bearings using porous pads were analyzed with numerical method, and the magnetic circuit model was derived for linear motor for calculating required preload force and thrust force. A prototype of single axis miniature stage with size of $120(W){\times}120(L){\times}50(H)\;mm^3$ was designed and fabricated and examined its performances, vertical stiffness, load capacity, thrust force and positioning resolution.