• Title/Summary/Keyword: Periodicity

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A Probabilistic Analysis for Periodicity of Real-time Tasks

  • Delgado, Raimarius;Choi, Byoung Wook
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.134-142
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a probabilistic method in analyzing timing measurements to determine the periodicity of real-time tasks. The proposed method fills a gap in existing techniques, which either concentrate on the estimation of worst-case execution times, or do not consider the stochastic behavior of the real-time scheduler. Our method is based on the Z-test statistical analysis which calculates the probability of the measured period to fall within a user-defined standard deviation limit. The distribution of the measured period should satisfy two conditions: its center (statistical mean) should be equal to the scheduled period of the real-time task, and that it should be symmetrical with most of the samples focused on the center. To ensure that these requirements are met, a data adjustment process, which omits any outliers in the expense of accuracy, is presented. Then, the Z-score of the distribution according to the user-defined deviation limit provides a probability which determines the periodicity of the real-time task. Experiments are conducted to analyze the timing measurements of real-time tasks based on real-time Linux extensions of Xenomai and RT-Preempt. The results indicate that the proposed method is able to provide easier interpretation of the periodicity of real-time tasks which are valuable especially in comparing the performance of various real-time systems.

The Damage Classification by Periodicity Detection of Ultrasonic Wave Signal to Occur at the Tire (타이어에서 발생하는 초음파 신호의 주기성 검출에 의한 손상 분별)

  • Oh, Young-Dal;Kang, Dae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2010
  • The damage of tire by damage material classification method is researched as used ultrasonic wave signal to occur at a tire during vehicle driving. Auto-correlation function after having passed through an envelope detecting preprocess is used for detecting periodicity because of occurring periodic ultrasonic waves signal with tire revolution. One revolution cycle time of a damaged tire and period that calculated auto-correlation function appeared equally in experiment. The result that can classification whether or not there was a tire damage is established.

GENERALIZED YANG'S CONJECTURE ON THE PERIODICITY OF ENTIRE FUNCTIONS

  • Liu, Kai;Wei, Yuming;Yu, Peiyong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.1259-1267
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    • 2020
  • On the periodicity of transcendental entire functions, Yang's Conjecture is proposed in [6, 13]. In the paper, we mainly consider and obtain partial results on a general version of Yang's Conjecture, namely, if f(z)nf(k)(z) is a periodic function, then f(z) is also a periodic function. We also prove that if f(z)n+f(k)(z) is a periodic function with additional assumptions, then f(z) is also a periodic function, where n, k are positive integers.

Periodicity Analysis of Water Quality at Guii (水質時系列의 週期性 分析)

  • Ahn, Ryong-Me
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1988
  • The stochastic variations were analyzed periodicity by autocorrelation, variance spectrum and Fourier series. These time series included hourly and hourly mean observations on DO, water temperature and air temperature which measured by automatic recording instrument at Guii from 1, Jan., 1986 to 23, Feb., 1986. The results of study were as follows: l. Autocorrelation coef. (lag time 120) DO($\varrho_1$= 0.9705), WT($\varrho_1$ = 0.9890), and AT($\varrho_1$ = 0.9874) were deeply related. DO and AT clearly showedr 24-hour periodicities while WT showed 23-26 hour periodicity. 2. Spectral density showed high at 24 hour in eech item and all of them showed weak peak at 12 hour. 3. The explained variance, which was a measure of the contribution of periodic function to the original time series, varied high 90.8 - 94.7%. This results showed that water qualities at Guii were affected deterministic components.

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THE PERIODICITY OF THE SOLAR FLARE PRODUCTION DURING THE ACTIVITY CYCLE 22

  • TOHMURA ICHIROH;TOKIMASA NORITAKA;KUBOTA JUN
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.29 no.spc1
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    • pp.321-322
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    • 1996
  • Using the data on the occurrences of the Ho: and soft X-ray flares for the time interval of January 1, 1986-May :31, 1994, we have studied the middle term(30-300days) pericities of the solar flare production during the activity cycle 22. Power analysis of the time seies of daily H$\alpha$ flare index in the northern hemisphere shows prominent periodicities at 220, 120, 109, and 92 days(see Figures l(a) and l(b)), while in the southern hemisphere, those at 267, 213, 183, 167, and 107 days are apparent, though their peaks are not so distint as those in the northern hemisphere. Periodogram of daily soft X-ray flare index also reveal the periodicities at 279, 205, 164, 117, and 91 days in the northern hemisphere, and at 266, 220, 199, 162, 120, and 100 days in the southern hemisphere. Howeer, the 155-day periodicity reported for the earlier cycles, 19, 20, and 21, could not be confirmed in our analysis. to be submitted to Solar Physics; an extended abstract.

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NewHorizon: On the Quenching Mechanisms of the Dwarf Galaxies

  • Kim, Seonwoo;Rhee, Jinsu;Han, San;Choi, Hoseung;Yi, Sukyoung K.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.53.1-53.1
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    • 2021
  • Dwarf galaxies are the most abundant objects in the universe. Hence, understanding the dwarfs is important but relatively little is known due to the lack of computing power and limitations in the telescope resolution. We thus use the state-of-the-art NewHorizon simulation, which is a set of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations, to dissect the quenching mechanism working on dwarf galaxies by inspecting the star formation and mass history of individual galaxies. It is known that internal (AGN, SN, stellar feedback) and external (major and minor mergers, ram pressure stripping, strangulation) mechanisms affect the quenching of dwarfs. Because of the combination of these mechanisms, periodicity in the star formation history of the dwarf galaxies is expected. To check for their periodicity, Fourier transform was performed on the star formation history. By comparing the physical timescales and the periodicity, we determine the dominant effect working on the dwarfs. Then, we compare the dominant effects working on the galaxies according to their varying properties.

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NONWANDERING POINTS OF A MAP ON THE CIRCLE

  • Bae, Jong-Sook;Cho, Seong-Hoon;Min, Kyung-Jin;Yang, Seung-Kab
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1115-1122
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    • 1996
  • In study of the dynamics of a map f from a topological space X to itself, a central role is played by the various recursive properties of the points of X. One such property is periodicity. A weaker property is that of being nonwandering. Intermediate recursive properties include almost periodicity and recurrence.

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String extraction from text-background mixed documents using mathematical morphology (텍스트-배경무늬 혼합문서로부터 수리형태학을 이용한 문자열 추출)

  • 성연진;어진우
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.10
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 1997
  • It is known as a difficult problem to recognize text-background mixed documents. In this paper a new string extraction algorithm, using mathematical morphology for the document consisting of text and overlapped periodic background pattern, is proposed. The algorithm consists of pattern periodicity feature extraction and background removal. The extracted pattern periodicity feature is used to determine the shape of structuring elements for morphological pre- and post-processing to remove background. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm over the existing one is also verified through the experiments with various test documents.

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