• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance-enhanced ITS

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Performance of Laser-driven In-Tube Accelerator (레이저 구동 관내 가속장치 (LITA)의 성능에 대한 연구)

  • 김수겸;정인석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2003
  • We studied the vertical launch performance of the Laser-driven In-Tube Accelerator (LITA). This device is primarily characterized by accelerating a projectile in a tube. Owing to the confinement effect, the thrust performance is enhanced. The driver gas can be specified and its pressure be turned so that the impulse performance is optimized. In the experiments, a 3.0-gram projectile was vertically launched. The effects of the projectile exit condition, the laser beam incident direction and the driver gas species were experimentally studied.

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Enhanced Performance of Disturbance Observer by Embedding a Filter and Its Application to Hard Disk Drive (필터 삽입에 의한 외란 관측기의 성능 향상과 하드디스크 장치에의 적용)

  • Ha, Jongsoo;Park, Gyunghoon;Shim, Hyungbo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.811-817
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present a new control structure which is obtained by adding an appropriately designed filter to a conventional disturbance observer. The proposed controlled system preserves advantages of a system with the conventional disturbance observer; disturbance rejection and nominal performance recovery. In particular, by embedding the filter, the disturbance rejection performance is enhanced compared with that of the classical disturbance observer-based controlled system. Moreover, we suggest a condition for the robust internal stability of the considered system in this paper. Simulation results regarding an effect of relatively high-frequency disturbance on hard disk drive are also presented.

Hysteretic Behavior of Retrofitted RC Bridge Piers with Lap Spliced Longitudinal Steels (주철근 겹침이음 및 보강된 RC교각의 이력거동)

  • 이대형;정영수;박창규;박진영;송희원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this research is to evaluate of seismic performance for reinforced concrete bridge piers with lap splices of longitudinal reinforcement steels using predicting of nonlinear hysteric behavior. For the purpose, enhanced analytical trilinear hystretic model has been proposed to simulate the force-displacement hysteretic curve of RC bridge piers under repeated reversal loads. The moment capacity and corresponding curvature in the plastic hinge have been determined, and the enhanced hysteretic behavior model by five different kinds of branches has been proposed for modeling the stiffness variation of RC section under cyclic loading. The strength and stiffness degradation index are introduced to compute the hysteretic curve for various confinement steel ratios, In addition, the modified curvature factor has been introduced to forecast of seismic performance of longitudinal steel lap spliced and retrofitted specimens. The results of this research will be useful to predict of seismic performance for longitudinal steel with lap spliced and its retrofitted specimens.

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A Study on the Flexible Disk Grinding Process Parameter Prediction Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 유연성 디스크 연삭가공공정 인자 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Song-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2008
  • In order to clarify detailed mechanism of the flexible disk grinding system, workpiece length was introduced and its performance was evaluated. Flat zone ratio increased as the workpiece length increased. Increasing wheel speed and depth of cut also enhanced process performance by producing larger flat zone ratio. Neural network system was successfully applied to predict minimum depth of engagement and flat zone ratio. An additional input parameter as workpiece length to the neural network system enhanced the prediction performance by reducing error rate. By rearranging the Input combinations to the network, the workpiece length was precisely predicted with the prediction error rate lower than 2.8% depending on the network structure.

The Enhanced Electrochemical Performance of Lithium Metal Batteries through the Piezoelectric Protective Layer (압전 특성의 보호층을 통한 리튬 금속 전지의 전기화학적 특성 개선)

  • Dae Ung Park;Weon Ho Shin;Hiesang Sohn
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2023
  • Despite high capacity of lithium metal anode, its uncontrollable dendrite growth results in the poor electrochemical (EC) performance (low Coulomb efficiency and limited cycle stability) and unsafe operation. In this study, we demonstrated a lithium metal anode protected with BaTiO3/PVDF based piezoelectric layer to enhance its EC performance by utilizing the locally polarized lithium metal after volume expansions. As-formed lithium metal electrode deposited with BTO@PVDF layer exhibited an enhanced Coulombic efficiency (> 98% for 100 cycles) and facilitated lithium ion diffusions (lithium diffusion coefficient: DLi+), revealing the effectiveness of piezoelectric layer deposited lithium metal electrode approach.

Reducing Location Registration Cost in Mobile Cellular Networks

  • Seo, Ki Ho;Baek, Jang Hyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1087-1095
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    • 2015
  • Mobility management is important in mobile cellular networks. In this study, we considered an enhanced location-based registration (ELR) method. In the ELR method, even when a mobile phone enters a cell to find that the cell is already on its list (of visited cells) and then updates its main counter, it does not remove any cells from the list (memory space permitting), which gives better performance than the location-based registration (LR) method. However, the location registration cost of the ELR method is still high, and there is a lot of room for improvement with regards to this matter. We now propose an improved version of the ELR method; namely, the improved ELR (iELR). In the iELR method, when a mobile phone enters a cell to find that the cell counter value is less than the main counter value, or when a mobile phone enters a cell to register its location, it updates the main counter and the cell counter values as much as possible to reduce the future need for registrations. We show that our proposed iELR method provides better performance than the ELR method.

Multi-resolution Lossless Image Compression for Progressive Transmission and Multiple Decoding Using an Enhanced Edge Adaptive Hierarchical Interpolation

  • Biadgie, Yenewondim;Kim, Min-sung;Sohn, Kyung-Ah
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.6017-6037
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    • 2017
  • In a multi-resolution image encoding system, the image is encoded into a single file as a layer of bit streams, and then it is transmitted layer by layer progressively to reduce the transmission time across a low bandwidth connection. This encoding scheme is also suitable for multiple decoders, each with different capabilities ranging from a handheld device to a PC. In our previous work, we proposed an edge adaptive hierarchical interpolation algorithm for multi-resolution image coding system. In this paper, we enhanced its compression efficiency by adding three major components. First, its prediction accuracy is improved using context adaptive error modeling as a feedback. Second, the conditional probability of prediction errors is sharpened by removing the sign redundancy among local prediction errors by applying sign flipping. Third, the conditional probability is sharpened further by reducing the number of distinct error symbols using error remapping function. Experimental results on benchmark data sets reveal that the enhanced algorithm achieves a better compression bit rate than our previous algorithm and other algorithms. It is shown that compression bit rate is much better for images that are rich in directional edges and textures. The enhanced algorithm also shows better rate-distortion performance and visual quality at the intermediate stages of progressive image transmission.

Design of steel frames by an enhanced moth-flame optimization algorithm

  • Gholizadeh, Saeed;Davoudi, Hamed;Fattahi, Fayegh
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2017
  • Structural optimization is one of the popular and active research areas in the field of structural engineering. In the present study, the newly developed moth-flame optimization (MFO) algorithm and its enhanced version termed as enhanced moth-flame optimization (EMFO) are employed to implement the optimization process of planar and 3D steel frame structures with discrete design variables. The main inspiration of this optimizer is the navigation method of moths in nature called transverse orientation. A number of benchmark steel frame optimization problems are solved by the MFO and EMFO algorithms and the results are compared with those of other meta-heuristics. The obtained numerical results indicate that the proposed EMFO algorithm possesses better computational performance compared with other existing meta-heuristics.

Design of JavaCard with enhanced Public Key Cryptograhy and Its performance Evaluation (비대칭키 암호 알고리즘을 고속으로 수행하는 자바카드 구현 및 성능 평가)

  • 김호원;최용재;김무섭;박영수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present the development of a JavaCard for public key crypto algorithms and its performance evaluation. To make a high performance for the public key crypto algorithm such as RSA and ECC on a JavaCard, we have implemented a crypto coprocessor in hardware and ported it to the card operating system and virtual machine environments. The performance of the public key crypto algorithms on the JavaCard shows that our JavaCard is suitable for If card applications which needs high performance and high level of security.

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Enhancements in Performance and Manufacturing Efficiencies of GFRP Rebar (GFRP 보강근의 성능 및 제작 효율화 방안)

  • You, Young Jun;Kim, Jang Ho;Park, Young Hwan;Park, Ji Sun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 2012
  • Fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) reinforcing rebar with non-corrosive property is suggested as an alternative replacement to steel reinforcing rebar due to its enhanced durability and non-corrosive characteristics. Currently, a limited number of glass fiber reinforced polymer rebar (GFRP) are sold commercially due to their high cost, relatively low performances, and brittle failure characteristics. Therefore, the performance enhancements and cost reduction of GFRP rebar are needed to increase its applications in construction fields. The intent of this study is to develop high performance GFRP rebar by improving its tensile and shear properties. Also, in order to reduce manufacturing costs, factors such as material composition and manufacturing process were evaluated to improve manufacturing efficiency. Finally a GFRP rebar with enhanced material properties and less expensive than the GFRP rebar currently sold in the market was manufactured and evaluated for its application possibility in construction fields.