• 제목/요약/키워드: Performance of Investment

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지역별 아파트 투자성과에 관한 분석 (Analysis on the Apartment Investment Performance)

  • 강원철;김원희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.431-439
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 위험을 반영하여 지역별 아파트 투자성과를 분석하고 지역별 특성의 존재유무를 검증하는 것이다. 분석을 위해 지역별 아파트 투자성과를 장단기로 나누어 분석하였다. 자료수집기간은 2002년부터 2012년의 10년간이며 대상지역은 서울의 강남 북과 6개 광역시이다. 성과평가를 위해 만기 5년의 국민주택1종 채권수익률을 무위험수익률로 사용하고 임대수익계산을 위해서는 만기1~2년 정기예금금리를 사용하였다. 분석결과, 장기투자성과 시에는 서울과 인천은 지역특성이 존재하지 않아 트레이너지표를 사용하여 평가하였으며 지방광역시는 지역특성이 존재하여 젠센지표로 평가하였다. 또 단기성과평가시에는 모든 지역에서 지역특성이 존재하는 것으로 나타나 젠센지표를 사용하여 평가하였다. 모든 지역에서 지역특성이 작용하는 단기 성과평가 결과는 단순수익률로 평가한 결과와 전혀 다른 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 단순 수익률로 성과평가를 할 경우에는 성과에 대한 인식을 왜곡할 수 있음이 드러났다.

기술 경쟁우위 및 경영성과에 영향을 미치는 기술 투자성향 특성요인과 개방형 기술혁신의 역할 (Technology Investment Propensity Factors Related on the Technology Competitive Advantage and Business Performance, and the Role of Open Technology Innovation)

  • 신승훈;안연식
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to prove empirically that technology investment propency factors (TIPFs) refect on the technological competitive advantage (TCA) and management performance. It includes the role of open technology innovation (OTI) approach is mediate to TCA from technology investment propensity. Especially the three TIPFs are market orientation, innovation orientation and strategy orientation. The analysis were performed based on the respondents' data from 181 firms focusing to technology innovation and information technology. The suggested research assumptions including structured equation model were proved. Therefore, this study emphasizes that CEO or CTO must concentrate on innovative, strategic and market oriented propensity when he makes a decision on technology investment. An open innovation approach is effective for getting high TCA and management performance in technology intensive firms such as technology innovation and information technology.

ESG 등급이 이익조정과 투자효율성에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of ESG Ratings on Earnings Adjustments and Investment Efficiency)

  • 최진옥;정헌용
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 2012년부터 2022년까지 한국 기업을 대상으로 ESG 성과가 투자효율성에 미치는 직접적 영향과 이익조정이 ESG 성과가 투자효율성에 영향을 미치는 관계에서 매개 역할을 하는지를 분석하였다. 주요한 연구 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, ESG 등급이 높을수록 기업의 투자효율성이 유의하게 증가하는 것으로 나타났으며, 이는 ESG 경영이 투자효율성에 긍정적 영향을 미친다는 것을 의미한다. 둘째, ESG 등급이 높을수록 이익조정이 유의하게 감소하는 것으로 나타나 ESG 투자활동이 기업의 이익조정에도 긍정적 영향을 미친다는 것을 의미한다. 셋째, 이익조정이 감소할수록 투자효율성이 유의하게 증가하는 것으로 나타났으며, 이는 이익조정은 ESG 성과가 투자효율성에 영향을 미치는 관계를 유의하게 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 이 연구는 ESG 등급이 높을수록 기업의 투자효율성이 증가하며, 이익조정은 ESG 성과가 투자효율성에 영향을 미치는 관계에서 유의한 매개 역할을 한다는 것을 보여준다.

중국진출 다국적제조기업의 현지시장지향성 유형과 투자성과에 대한 실증분석 (Market Orientation Types and Investment Performance: Evidence from Multinational Manufacturers in China)

  • 고숭;임성훈
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.145-161
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    • 2022
  • For multinational manufacturers, China is an attractive consumer market, but the unique attributes and tastes of Chinese customers present challenges in achieving desired investment performance. In this paper, the influence (mediating function) of consumer-centered market orientation adopted as a strategic means by multinational companies entering China on investment performance was examined utilizing samples collected through questionnaires and statical analysis through structural equation models. This paper, based on value chain and product attributes, divided market orientation into two types: production impacted market orientation and service impacted market orientation. The empirical analysis results of 233 samples showed that, service impacted market orientation with downstream activities and support service (as a variable) has a greater impact on investment performance than production impacted market orientation with upstream activities and product attributes. This indicates to managers that focusing on service impacted market orientation when implementing consumer-centered marketing strategies in the Chinese local market is an efficient/effective localization strategy to increase expected investment performance.

기업의 연구개발투자와 재무적 성과 간의 관계에서 정치적 연계의 조절효과 (The Relationship Between R&D Investment and Financial Performance: The Moderating of Political Ties)

  • 박준호;이장우
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.31-57
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 연구개발투자와 기업성과 간의 관계에서 정치적 연계의 조절효과를 관찰한 연구이다. 그동안 기업의 연구개발투자와 기업성과 간의 관계에 관한 다양한 연구가 진행 되었음에도 불구하고, 혼재된 연구결과로 인해 연구개발투자의 효과성과 중요성에 대한 혼란은 가중되고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구는 연구개발투자와 기업성과 간의 관계를 보다 명확하게 관찰하기 위해 연구개발투자의 근본적 특성에 초점을 맞추었으며 나아가 비시장전략으로 구분되는 정치적 연계를 조절변수로 채택하여 연구를 진행하였다. 본 연구는 우리나라 의료산업에 속한 166개 기업을 대상으로 연구를 진행하였으며, 연구결과 의료산업에서 기업의 연구개발투자는 기업성과에 부(-)의 관계가 있음이 관찰되었다. 더불어 정치적 연계가 기업의 연구개발투자와 기업성과 간의 부(-)의 관계를 완화시키는 것을 발견하였다. 이 같은 연구결과는 자본력과 기술력이 충분히 갖추어지지 못한 우리나라 의료산업에서 연구개발투자와 함께 비시장전략의 중요성을 시사하고 있다.

지방공사의료원의 투자효율과 경영성과 (Investment Efficiency and Management Performance of Korean Regional Public Hospitals)

  • 하오현;김윤진;조덕영
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : This study examined relations between investment efficiency and management performance as indexes related to productivity of Korean regional public hospitals. Methods : The analysis data are financial information of Korean regional public hospitals from 2011 to 2014. For the indicators, value added to total assets, value added to productive activity tangible fixed assets, and value added to personnel expenses, operating margin to revenues, net profit to total earnings, and ratio of value added. Results : Significant relevance was not shown among indicators of investment efficiency. However, Significant relevance was shown between value added to personnel expense and productivity per value added. Conclusions : It confirmed that outside support funds like subsidy did not have effect on improving the management performance. Also, it could be known that availability about input of capital and labor was not realized organically.

Comparing the Impact of IT Investment on Firm Performance in the United States and China

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Xiang, Jun-Yong;Kim, Jae-Kyeong
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영정보학회 2007년도 International Conference
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2007
  • Over the past three decades, the impact of IT investments on firm performance has been the subject Q{active research. Although many studies have shown positive and significant benefits derived from IT investment, the findings of almost all these studies are based on data collected in developed countries. This study tries to investigate the effects of IT investment on firm financial performance in the Chinese electronics industry, a typical developing country, and compare it with the United States. Findings show that there is a positive impact of IT investment on firm performance in China. Moreover, the impact in China is not different from what occurred in the United States in the direction and the size against the assertion of previous studies and expectation.

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동남아 현지법인을 대상으로 한 우리나라 해외직접투자의 성과분석 (An Analysis of Korean Firms' FDI Performance in Southeast Asia)

  • 이일주;이두원
    • 동남아시아연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2009
  • In the global economy, Korean foreign direct investment (FDI) to Southeast Asian countries expands rapidly as the countries try to make attracting investment strategies and to improve their investment condition. This paper, using panel-data for 2004-2006 in Indonesia, Vietnam and Malaya which are the main countries of Korean FDI for last ten years, shows analysis of the Korean FDI performance in Southeast Asia and compares the Korean firms' achievement with the case of China. According to the forty nine firms' official sources in Indonesia, Vietnam and Malaya, presented to the Export-Import Bank of Korea, over fifty percent of FDI consists of M&A. And Korean FDI has concentrated in the manufacturing industry. In order to measure the FDI performance, the study sets a regression function; operating profit ratio is the dependent variable and the total sales, expert ratio and investment period are the independent variables representing firms' volume, purpose of FDI and firms' adaptation to the local countries.

한국 주식시장에서 비선형계획법을 이용한 마코위츠의 포트폴리오 선정 모형의 투자 성과에 관한 연구 (Investment Performance of Markowitz's Portfolio Selection Model in the Korean Stock Market)

  • 김성문;김홍선
    • 경영과학
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.19-35
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    • 2009
  • This paper investigated performance of the Markowitz's portfolio selection model with applications to Korean stock market. We chose Samsung-Group-Funds and KOSPI index for performance comparison with the Markowitz's portfolio selection model. For the most recent one and a half year period between March 2007 and September 2008, KOSPI index almost remained the same with only 0.1% change, Samsung-Group-Funds showed 20.54% return, and Markowitz's model, which is composed of the same 17 Samsung group stocks, achieved 52% return. We performed sensitivity analysis on the duration of financial data and the frequency of portfolio change in order to maximize the return of portfolio. In conclusion, according to our empirical research results with Samsung-Group-Funds, investment by Markowitz's model, which periodically changes portfolio by using nonlinear programming with only financial data, outperformed investment by the fund managers who possess rich experiences on stock trading and actively change portfolio by the minute-by-minute market news and business information.

GSCM의 조직적 요인과 실행요인이 BSC 성과에 미치는 영향연구 (The Effects of Organizational Factors and GSCM Practices on BSC Performance)

  • 노미진;장성희
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.169-191
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    • 2015
  • Green supply chain management(GSCM) has emerged as an organizational system which helps organizations and their parter to achieve corporate profit by reducing environmental risk and cost. The main objective of this study is to investigate the relationship among organizational factors(manager support and organizational learning), GSCM practices(investment recovery and eco-design) and GSCM performance based on the BSC. Using a sample of 125 Korean companies, path analysis is used to test the research model. The results shows that the manager support has a positive effect on the investment recovery and eco-design. The results also suggest that the organizational learning directly affect the investment recovery, but do not affect the eco-design. The investment recovery and eco-design have effect on the GSCM performance. In addition, the competitive pressure has moderating effects on most of the relationships between the organizational factors and GSCM practices. This findings provides useful insights for managers seeking to adopt GSCM practices, and also provide useful guidelines for researchers to study GSCM performance.