• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance isolation

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A Study on the Change in Energy Performance of the Domestic Building by the Isolation-heat Paint (차열도료 적용을 통한 국내 건축물의 에너지 성능 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Doo-Sung;Chun, Hung-Chan;Cho, Kyun-Hyong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2011
  • In this study, it is quantitatively analyzed for thermal Characteristics of isolation-heat paint which has been supplied to a domestic market through experiments and simulations. In the case of experiment using the container box, it shows 8% decrease on cooling energy consumption in a summer season, but shows increase on heating energy consumption. As a result, the analysis has found increase of energy consumption. As a result of holding simulations with meteorological data of domestic major cities, it shows an increase of energy consumption in domestic condition, and it is hard to expect an energy saving from the isolation-heat paint unless greater air-conditioning load.

Numerical and experimental studies of a building with roller seismic isolation bearings

  • Ortiz, Nelson A.;Magluta, Carlos;Roitman, Ney
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.475-489
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    • 2015
  • This study presents the validation of a numerical model developed for dynamic analysis of buildings with roller seismic isolation bearings. Experimental methods allowed validation of the motion equations of a physical model of a building with and without roller bearings under base excitation. The results are presented in terms of modal parameters, frequency response functions (FRFs) and acceleration response. The agreement between numerical and experimental results proves the accuracy of the developed numerical model. Finally, the performance of the constructed seismic protection system is assessed through a parametric study.

Satellite Fault Detection and Isolation Scheme with Modified Adaptive Fading EKF

  • Lim, Jun Kyu;Park, Chan Gook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1401-1410
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a modified adaptive fading EKF (AFEKF) for sensor fault detection and isolation in the satellite. Also, the fault detection and isolation (FDI) scheme is developed in three phases. In the first phase, the AFEKF is modified to increase sensor fault detection performance. The sensor fault detection and sensor selection method are proposed. In the second phase, the IMM filer with scalar penalty is designed to detect wherever actuator faults occur. In the third phase of the FDI scheme, the sub-IMM filter is designed to identify the fault type which is either the total or partial fault. An important feature of the proposed FDI scheme can decrease the number of filters for detecting sensor fault. Also, the proposed scheme can classify fault detection and isolation as well as fault type identification.

Development of a 6-DOF Active Vibration Isolation System Using Voice Coil Motor (VCM을 이용한 6자유도 능동형 제진시스템 개발)

  • Gil, Hyeong-Gyeun;Kim, Kwang-San
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.637-643
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    • 2010
  • The paper is about the development of 6-DOF active vibration isolation systems using VCM. Firstly, formulate the vertical 3-DOF mathematical model under eccentric load, and compare the model with the case in which the center of mass is located at the centroid. And then, complete the 6-DOF mathematical model by formulating the horizontal 3-DOF mathematical model. Find main parameters by comparing the result of the frequency response test with simulation result on the model. Finally, achieve the performance of vibration isolation by applying loop shaping approach & feedforward controller.

Time and frequency domain identification of seismically isolated structures: advantages and limitations

  • Kampas, G.;Makris, N.
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.3 no.3_4
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    • pp.249-270
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    • 2012
  • This paper investigates the effectiveness of widely used identification methods to identify the response of seismically isolated structures supported on bearings with bilinear behavior. The paper shows that while both time domain and frequency domain methods predict with high accuracy the modal characteristics of structures isolated by linear isolation system, their performance degrades appreciably when the isolation system exhibits bilinear behavior even when its strength assumes moderate values (say 5% of the weight). The paper also shows that the natural period of isolated structure that results from bilinear isolation systems can be satisfactorily predicted with wavelet analysis.

Seismic Performance and Vibration Control of Urban Over-track High-rise Buildings

  • Ying, Zhou;Rui, Wang;Zengde, Zhang
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.207-219
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    • 2022
  • During the structural design of urban over-track high-rise buildings, two problems are most likely encountered: the abrupt change of story stiffness between the podium and the upper towers, as well as the demand for train-induced vibration control. Traditional earthquake-resistant structures have to be particularly designed with transfer stories to meet the requirement of seismic control under earthquakes, and thus horizontal seismic isolation techniques are recommended to solve the transfer problem. The function of mitigating the vertical subway-induced vibration can be integrated into the isolation system including thick rubber bearings and 3D composite vibration control devices. Engineering project cases are presented in this paper for a more comprehensive understanding of the engineering practice and research frontiers of urban over-track high-rise buildings in China.

GPU Memory Management Technique to Improve the Performance of GPGPU Task of Virtual Machines in RPC-Based GPU Virtualization Environments (RPC 기반 GPU 가상화 환경에서 가상머신의 GPGPU 작업 성능 향상을 위한 GPU 메모리 관리 기법)

  • Kang, Jihun
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2021
  • RPC (Remote Procedure Call)-based Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) virtualization technology is one of the technologies for sharing GPUs with multiple user virtual machines. However, in a cloud environment, unlike CPU or memory, general GPUs do not provide a resource isolation technology that can limit the resource usage of virtual machines. In particular, in an RPC-based virtualization environment, since GPU tasks executed in each virtual machine are performed in the form of multi-process, the lack of resource isolation technology causes performance degradation due to resource competition. In addition, the GPU memory competition accelerates the performance degradation as the resource demand of the virtual machines increases, and the fairness decreases because it cannot guarantee equal performance between virtual machines. This paper, in the RPC-based GPU virtualization environment, analyzes the performance degradation problem caused by resource contention when the GPU memory requirement of virtual machines exceeds the available GPU memory capacity and proposes a GPU memory management technique to solve this problem. Also, experiments show that the GPU memory management technique proposed in this paper can improve the performance of GPGPU tasks.

High-performance 94 GHz Single Balanced Mixer Based on 70 nm MHEMTs and DAML Technology (70 nm MHEMT와 DAML 기반의 하이브리드 링 커플러를 이용한 우수한 성능의 94 GHz 단일 평형 혼합기)

  • Kim, Sung-Chan;Lim, Byoung-Ok;Beak, Tae-Jong;Shin, Dong-Hoon;Rhee, Jin-Koo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.857-860
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    • 2005
  • We reported 94 GHz, low conversion loss, and high isolation single balanced active-gate mixer based on 70 nm gate length InGaAs/InAlAs metamorphic high electron mobility transistors (MHEMTs). This mixer showed that the conversion loss and isolation characteristics were 2.5 ${\sim}$ 2.8 dB and under -30 dB, respectively, in the range of 93.65 ${\sim}$ 94.25 GHz. The low conversion loss of the mixer is mainly attributed to the high-performance of the MHEMTs exhibiting a maximum drain current density of 607 mA/mm, a extrinsic transconductance of 1015 mS/mm, a current gain cutoff frequency ($f_t$) of 330 GHz, and a maximum oscillation frequency ($f_{max}$) of 425 GHz. High isolation characteristics are due to hybrid ring coupler which adopted dielectric-supported air-gapped microstrip line (DAML) structure using surface micromachined technology. To our knowledge, these results are the best performance demonstrated from 94 GHz single balanced mixer utilizing GaAs-based HEMTs in terms of conversion loss as well as isolation characteristics.

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Sloped rolling-type bearings designed with linearly variable damping force

  • Wang, Shiang-Jung;Sung, Yi-Lin;Hong, Jia-Xiang
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.129-144
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the idea of damping force linearly proportional to horizontal isolation displacement is implemented into sloped rolling-type bearings in order to meet different seismic performance goals. In addition to experimentally demonstrating its practical feasibility, the previously developed analytical model is further modified to be capable of accurately predicting its hysteretic behavior. The numerical predictions by using the modified analytical model present a good match of the shaking table test results. Afterward, several sloped rolling-type bearings designed with linearly variable damping force are numerically compared with a bearing designed with conventional constant damping force. The initial friction damping force adopted in the former is designed to be smaller than the constant one adopted in the latter. The numerical comparison results indicate that when the horizontal isolation displacement does not exceed the designed turning point (or practically when subjected to minor or frequent earthquakes that seldom have a great displacement demand for seismic isolation), the linearly variable damping force design can exhibit a better acceleration control performance than the constant damping force design. In addition, the former, in general, advantages the re-centering performance over the latter. However, the maximum horizontal displacement response of the linearly variable damping force design, in general, is larger than that of the constant damping force design. It is particularly true when undergoing a horizontal isolation displacement response smaller than the designed turning point and designing a smaller value of initial friction damping force.

Micro-vibration Isolation Performance of X-band Antenna Using Blade Gear (블레이드 기어를 적용한 2축 짐발 구동 안테나의 미소진동 절연성능)

  • Jeon, Su-Hyeon;Kwon, Seong-Cheol;Kim, Tae-Hong;Kim, Yong-Hoon;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2015
  • A 2-axis gimbal-type X-band antenna has been widely used to effectively transmit the high resolution image data from the observation satellite to the desired ground station. However, a discontinuous stepper motor activation for rotating the pointing mechanism in azimuth and elevation directions induces undesirable micro-vibration disturbances which can result in the image quality degradation of a high-resolution observation satellite. To enhance the image quality of the observation satellite, attenuating the micro-vibration induced by an activation of the stepper motor for rotational movements of the antenna is important task. In this study, we proposed a low-rotational-stiffness blade gear applied to the output shaft of the stepper motor to obtain the micro-vibration isolation performance. The design of the blade gear was performed through the structure analysis such that this gear is satisfied with the margin of safety rule under the derived torque budget. In addition, the micro-vibration isolation performance of the blade gear was verified through the micro-vibration measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.