• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pelletized compost

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Characteristics of Pelletized Swine Manure Compost (돈분뇨 퇴비의 펠렛가공 효과)

  • Jeong, K.H.;Kim, J.H.;Choi, D.Y.;Park, C.H.;Kwag, J.H.;Yoo, Y.H.;Han, M.S.;Jeong, M.S.;Won, H.H.;Yoon, T.Y.
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2008
  • Farmers directly spread the livestock manure compost on their arable land as an organic fertilizer. However, there are some difficult problems to solve. first, we are unsure of whether the livestock manure compost can meet the nutritional demand of plant. Second, application of the current powered livestock manure compost to crop land is very difficult work due to heavy weight of compost and its powdered shape. For this reason, this study was carried out to develope high quality pelletized livestock manure compost. In pelletizing process with composted manure, the optimal water content for pelletizing was around 30$\sim$40%. When rice bran was mixed with 5% as a bonding agent on volume basis, the pelletizing effect was remarkably improved. On a dry matter basis, the contents of N and P of manure compost were 1.31%, and 0.58%, respectively. After pelletizing, the contents of compost pelleted were 1.37% and 0.54%, respectively. The same parameters of pelletized compost made by screw type Instrument were 1.37% and 0.53%, respectively. The other hand, N and P content of pelletized compost made by pellet mill type instrument were 1.06% and 0.18%, respectively.

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Analysis of the Composting Effect on Cow Manure by Aeration and Comparison of Characteristics of Cow Manure Pellet Composts According to Granulation Processing Method (송풍유무에 따른 우분퇴비화 효과분석 및 우분퇴비의 입상화방법별 특성비교)

  • Jeong, Kwang-Hwa;Kim, Jung-Kon;Lee, Dong-jun;Ravindran, B.;Kwag, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2017
  • In the Korea, 80 percent of livestock manure were converted into compost and used as organic fertilizers. The livestock manure compost has two types of powder and pellet type (ID= 5~10 mm). The aim of this study was to investigate the properties of two types of cow manure compost pellet (cylinder and sphere type). Nitrogen concentrations of cylinder type and sphere type of compost pellets were 1.23 and 1.24%, respectively. There were similar with nitrogen concentration of cylinder and sphere types of compost pellets. As a result of analyzing the effect of granulation processing, it was found that the moisture content of the raw material was the most influential factor in the granulation processing in both of the processing types of the screw pressing method and the rotating cylinder method. When the cylinder and sphere types of compost pellets were dry to 20% of moisture content, the specific gravities of these compost pellets were 1.38 and 1.13, respectively. The compressive strength of cylinder type pellet and sphere type pellet were 27.6 and $11.3kg/cm^2$, respectively.