• Title/Summary/Keyword: Peeling

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Development of An Onion Peeler (I) - Root cutting equiment - (양파 박피기 개발(I))

  • 민영봉;김성태;정태상;최선웅;김정호
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 2002
  • With a purpose to manufacture an onion peeler, the root cutting equipment of the onion could be attached to a prototype onion peeler was developed. Before the experiment, the distribution of the dimensions of the Korean native onion were measured. And some types of the blades to cut and remove the root of the onion were designed and such characteristics as feasible revolution, conveying speed, and power requirement were investigated. From the result of the test, the selected one among the various cutters was the wing type blade with the round blade to cut out the root and with the vertical blade to cut a circular line. The optimum operating conditions of the wing type blade were revealed the revolution with no load was at 630 rpm, and the conveying speed was 0.08 m/s. Under these conditions, the maximum torque was 5.25 kg·m and the power requirement was 33 W, respectively.

Surface Properties of Wood-Based Floorings for Under Heating Systems (Ondol) (온돌용 목질마루판의 표면물성)

  • 김종인;박종영;이병후;김현중
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2002
  • This study was investigated with the surface properties such as physical and accelerated tests of wood-based floorings. In physical test, hardness and abrasion resistance values of laminate floorings were higher than those of others. The center line average surface roughness($R_a$) of imported laminate flooring was highest value($1.34{\mu}m$) and that of imported solid wood flooring was lowest value($0.62{\mu}m$). In cold resistance and moist heat resistance, no defects were found on the surface of all flooring (crack, blistering, peeling, and gloss loss etc.) after testing. Wet-cold-dry cycle test showed that plywood flooring appeared some cracks. In accelerated weathering test, color difference increased with increasing Xenon arc light irradiation

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Creation of Diamond/Molybdenum Composite Coating in Open Air

  • Ando, Yasutaka;Tobe, Shogo;Tahara, Hirokazu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1313-1314
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    • 2006
  • For improvement of wear resistance property of atmospheric thermal plasma sprayed molybdenum (Mo) coating, diamond deposition on the atmospheric plasma sprayed molybdenum coating by the combustion flame chemical vapor deposition (CFCVD) has been operated. In this study, to diminish the thermal damage of the substrate during operation, a thermal insulator was equipped between substrate and water-cooled substrate holder. Consequently, diamond particles could be created on the Mo coating without fracture and peeling off. From these results, it was found that this process had a high potential in order to improve wear resistance of thermal sprayed coating.

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Quality Properties of Recycled Coarse Aggregate Manufactured by the Bar-Crusher (봉파쇄기로 제조한 재생 굵은골재의 품질특성)

  • Baek, Dae-Hyun;Han, Dong-Yeob;Yu, Myoung-Youl;Lee, Gun-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the quality properties of recycled coarse aggregate, manufactured by the barcrusher, were compared to that of aggregate, manufactured by conservative systems. Test showed that recycled coarse aggregate, manufactured by the bar-crusher, had higher density and shape index, and exhibited lower absorption and abrasion ratios, compared with a con-crusher and an impact-crusher. This is due to the peeling-off effect of mortar, attached on recycled aggregate and the improved round shape of that.

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A Study on the Surface Characterization of Fe-17wt.%Cr Steel for Cast-bonding of Al and Stainless Steel (Al과 스텐레스강의 주조접합을 위한 STS430(Fe-17wt.%Cr)강의 표면처리 특성연구)

  • Kim, Eok-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2005
  • To overcome the undesirable deformation, peeling off and geometrical restrictions which were mainly caused by differences in thermal expansion coefficients during the cladding of aluminum strip and stainless strip, new processing method based on vacuum die casting is designed and implemented in fabricating Al/Fe-17wt%Cr steel(stainless steel). To increase cast-bonding ability, the surface of Fe-17wt%Cr steel is electrochemically etched to have optimum pit size and density. The optimum conditions to generate best pit are as follows: Solution: 1 M $Fecl_{3}$+1 M Nacl, Addition: $CuCl_{2}+HCl$, Current density: 80 $mA/cm^{2}$, Total current: 400 $coulomb/cm^{2}$, AC frequency :60 Hz.

Effect of Plating Conditions on Internal Stress of Nickel Electrodeposits (電析니켈에 있어서 電着條件이 內部應力에 미치는 影響)

  • Koh, Suck-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 1980
  • Internal stress of electrodeposited metals affect physical and mechanical characteristics of deposits. Internal stress of nickel deposits was reviewed intensively. Important outcomes are as follows. Substrate have an important effect on internal stress of electrodeposit. Origin of its internal stress could be explained mismatch of crystal lattice and coalescence of crystallites. When surface cleaning is not satisfying, instantaneous stress is low but the electrodeposited layer being thickened increasingly stress become to high and peeling phenomenon occurs. Effect of current density and temperature on internal stress is variable. Internal stress increases rapidly at pH 5 and above because of codepositing colloidal materials caused hydrolysis. Concentrations of nickel ion and $H_3BO_3$ ion affect little on internal stress and solution which contains impurities tend to increase stress. Especially impurities of $H_2O_2$ and iron ion have a great effect on internal stress. Additives are divided in two kind. One is increasing tensile stress another is increasing compressive stress. Concentrations of additives have a great effect on internal stress.

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Survey on Consumer Concept and Acceptability of Convenient Ginger Product (생강에 대한 소비자 인식 및 편의제품 선호도 조사 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.323-327
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    • 1994
  • The consumers' concept and the acceptability of ginger and its processed product were surveyed by premade questionnaire. A total of 447 questionnaires were collected from housewives, restaurant managers and related processors at 7 regions in Korea. The 40.6% of total responsors reacted ginger as spice was necessary for food preparation by flavor(87.5%). The most difficulties of using ginger were peeling and washing(89.8%). The raw ginger purchased for their use was only utilized less than 70% of 46.5% and 50% of 21.3% of total responsors respectively. The processed and convenient style spices including ginger were accepted by 72.8% of qestionnaires and 76.9% of them hoped to have ginger paste. Such a convenient ginger products were more welcomed by younger generation than older.

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Synthesis of Permalloy (Ni-Fe) Nanosheets through Sonoelectrochemical Methods and its Magnetic Properties

  • Rhee, Ryan;Moon, Kyounghoon;Yoo, Bongyoung
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2018
  • Permalloy($Ni_{80}-Fe_{20}$) which is known for its soft magnetic properties is a well-known material that has been studied intensively. Permalloy nanoflakes were fabricated with the combination of electrodeposition and sonication process. Ultrasonic power was applied to the deposited alloy which produced nanoflakes in forms of sheet. High internal stress created cracks which helped the peeling of permalloy into nanosheets. Because of shape anisotropy, flakes could be aligned by magnetic field. The magnetic properties of the nanosheets were observed, and the variation of magnetic properties with the alignment of flake was also investigated.

Post Treatment Application of Jaungo after a Combined Therapy of Carbon Dioxide Laser and Trichloroacetic Acid in a Case of Vulvar Syringoma

  • Kim, En Hyung;Kim, Wonnam
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.200-203
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    • 2019
  • Syringoma is a benign eccrine sweat gland tumor that predominantly appears in females during puberty with multiple smooth papules measuring 1-2 mm in diameter. Common locations are on lower eyelids and cheeks. Vulvar syringoma is quite a rare, occurring condition with only a few cases reported. Here, we are reporting a case of 31-year-old female with vulvar syringoma associated with pruritus. The lesion was treated with carbon dioxide (CO2) laser ablation and 50% trichloroacetic acid (TCA) chemical peeling. Jaungo was used for wound care after laser abrasion. The combination treatment was effective for removing syringoma lesions. Post laser management with fusidic acid cream and jaungo cream was sufficient to prevent infection and promote wound healing.

Structural Analysis on Clamp Guide Bar of Drawing Process System for SUS Hexagonal Bar (SUS 육각봉 인발성형 시스템의 클램프 가이드 바에 관한 구조해석)

  • Lee, Young-Sik;Yang, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.796-802
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    • 2018
  • In order to remove rust and impurities from surface of raw SUS circular bar, peeling machine is used to make lustrous and clean surface of SUS circular bar. Drawing process system is used to manufacture SUS hexagonal bar. SUS hexagonal bar have been widely used to make hexagonal bolt/nut, adapter and fittings and so on. The purpose of this study is to investigate the stabilities for guide bar of clamp in drawing process system. As the results, the guide bar showed structural stability in cases of below load of 50 Ton and over hook radius of 3.0mm. Further as the thickness of guide bar hooking with jaw was increased, minimum safety factor was decreased.