• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pearson System

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Convergence Study on Stress, Stress of Clinical Practice, Coping, and Psychological well-being in Nursing Students. (간호대학생의 스트레스, 임상실습 스트레스, 대처, 심리적 안녕감에 관한 융합 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-A
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the stress, clinical practice, coping with the stress, and the degree of psychological well-being of nursing student. A descriptive research study was conducted to confirm successful university life of nursing college students and how to continue their nursing life. The data were collected from questionnaires filled out by 242 nursing students who experienced clinical practice. Data collection was performed from October to November, 2015. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS 21.0 program using ANOVA, t-test, pearson correlation coeffient and multiple regression analysis. As a result of the research, it was found that the psychological well-being increased as the problem faced, the problem was solved directly, and the less stress was applied. Results of the regression analysis showed problem solving coping(${\beta}=.446$), avoidance coping (${\beta}=-.301$), and stress(${\beta}=-.281$), it were explained 51.0%. Therefore, nursing college students should be able to cultivate psychological well-being through a strategy of managing stress to actively ask for solutions to problems through self or social support system.

Hydraulic Flood Routing using Linear Reservoir Model (선형저수지모형을 적용한 수리학적 홍수추적)

  • Jeon, Min-Woo;Cho, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.787-796
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    • 2002
  • Hydraulic flood routing was performed for unsteady flow in a natural river using Preissmann scheme. A Log-Pearson Type-Ⅲ hydrograph is chosen arbitrarily as the upstream boundary condition and lateral inflow hydrographs for sensitivity analysis. For the application with an actual river system, upstream and lateral inflow hydrographs were estimated by the linear reservoir model and the Manning's equation was used as the downstream boundary condition. The unsteady flow model using the linear reservoir model as the inflow hydrographs was applied to Bochung stream basin and gives good results, and is approved to be used for the runoff prediction. As results of the sensitivity analysis, the proposed model may help to estimate the roughness coefficients when using the unsteady flow model with lateral inflow combined with the linear reservoir model.

Relationships of Job Stress, Fatigue & Depression among one Ship-building Supply Workers (일 조선업 협력업체 근로자의 직무 스트레스, 피로 및 우울과의 관계)

  • Kim, Sang-Dol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.2789-2796
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    • 2014
  • This is a descriptive correlation study to identify job stress, fatigue, and depression among ship-building supply workers. The subjects were 175 ship-building supply workers at one small & medium-sized ship-building supply company in K city. The data were collected from February 1st throughout 28th, 2013. The collected data were analyzed using the SAS program through mean, standard deviation, and Pearson's correlation coefficients. There was a positive correlation between job need and job insecurity of the job stress underlying factors and fatigue respectively (r=0.15, p<.05; r=0.17, p<.05). There was a negative correlation between organizational system factor and fatigue (r=-0.19, p<.05). Also there was a positive correlation between workplace culture factor and depression (r=0.15, p<.05). In conclusion, it could be needed for organizational managers to develop strategies for improving the workers' psychosocial workplace environment.

A Convergence Factors Associated with Medication Adherence among the Elderly in the Community (지역사회 노인의 약물복용이행과 관련된 융합 요인)

  • Kim, Myung-Sook;Kim, Yeon-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 2021
  • This study is a descriptive investigation study to identify the Convergence factors of the subjective health status, communication with medical personnel and drug misuse on medication adherence. The subjects of this study were 179 senior citizens who used community elderly welfare centers. Data were collected from January 13, 2020 to January 17, 2020. Data analysis was performed using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA. Post-Hoc Test Was performed using Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis. The regression equation of this study explained 24% of medication adherence. Drug misuse(𝛽=-4.32, p=<.001) was the factor that had the greatest influence on the medication adherence, followed by the presence or absence of chronic disease (𝛽=-3.04, p=.003), marital status (𝛽=2.64, p=.009), and communication with medical personnel (𝛽=2.26, p=.025 ) in that order. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a convergence system of medication adherence for the elderly using community welfare centers.

Relationship between Basic Psychological Needs, Positive Psychological Capital, and Psychological Burnout depending on Types of Nursing Organizational Culture (간호 조직문화 유형에 따른 간호사의 기본심리욕구, 긍정심리자본, 심리적 소진 간의 관계)

  • Cho, Young-Mun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.413-421
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    • 2021
  • This study is a descriptive survey research for relationship between basic psychological needs, positive psychological capital and psychological burnout according to type of nursing organizational culture. The participants were 151 clinical nurses at 5 general hospital located in M city from May 2020 to June 2020 by questionnaire survey. For data analysis, SPSS/WIN 23.0 program was utilized including one-way ANOVA, independent t-test, Pearson correlation coefficients. This study showed a positive correlation for basic psychological needs, positive psychological capital in relationship-oriented culture and innovation-oriented culture. In addition, it showed a negative correlation for psychological burnout. This study confirmed positive correlationt between relationship-oriented culture, Innovation-oriented culture and positive psychology in nursing organization. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a system within a nursing organization and develop related programs that can promote relationship-oriented culture, innovation-oriented culture.

Validity and Reliability of New Digital Navicular Drop Test Equipment in Young People

  • Park, Jin-Seong;Park, Du-Jin
    • PNF and Movement
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to develop new digital navicular drop test (ND-NDT) equipment and to determine its validity and reliability. Methods: A total of 24 healthy male and female adults, who fully understood the purpose of the study and gave consent to participate in the study, were selected as participants. The NDT and ND-NDT were conducted in the dominant foot of the participants in a random order. For the NDT, the position of the navicular bone was marked with a pen first; then, the height of the navicular bone from the ground was measured in both sitting and standing positions. For the ND-NDT, after the sticker-type reflection markers were attached to the position of the navicular bone, the height of the navicular bone from the ground was measured in both sitting and standing positions. To assess the validity of the diagnostic tests, the same examiner measured the height of the medial longitudinal arch (MLA) three times in both the sitting and standing positions. To assess the inter-rater reliability of the ND-NDT, three examiners, in a random order, attached the sticker-type reflection markers to the position of the navicular bone and then measured the height of the MLA in both positions. Results: In the sitting position, the Pearson correlation coefficient (r) between the two diagnostic tests was very high (r = 0.97) and statistically significant. In the standing position, the Pearson correlation coefficient (r) between the two tests was 0.95, which was also statistically significant. The ICC2,1 values in the sitting and standing positions were 0.93 and 0.95, respectively, indicating significantly high inter-rater reliability. Conclusion: The ND-NDT equipment showed very high diagnostic validity, as well as excellent inter-rater reliability, indicating the clinical usefulness of the equipment as a diagnostic system for confirming pes planus.

In COVID-19, the Effect of Expected benefit of Time, Expected benefit of Learning, and Technology Familiarity in Online Class on Class Satisfaction (코로나 19로 인한 온라인 수업에서 시간적 기대 효익, 학습효과 기대 효익, 기술적 친숙도가 수업만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yu, Sang-Hui
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the factors affecting online class satisfaction and tried to use it as basic data for more effective class management. The survey was collected on 208 students majoring in dental laboratory technology in Jeonbuk and Chungbuk. The data were analyzed by reliability analysis, descriptive stastistics, compare means(t-test, one-way ANOVA), Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwies multiple regression analysis(SPSS program). The analysis results showed that expected benefit of time was 3.87, expected benefit of learning was 3.30, technology familiarity was 3.40, and class satisfaction was 3.21. The most influential factor in class satisfaction was technology familiarity. In order to increase the online class satisfaction, it is necessary to build a learning environment to improve the ability to learning tools used in classes and technology familiarity with the online class system.

A Study of Intention to Stay, Reality Shock, and Resilience among New Graduate Nurse (신규간호사의 재직의도와 현실충격 및 극복력)

  • Kim, Soyoung;Hyun, Myung-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.320-329
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing intention to stay among new graduate nurses. The participants were 127 new graduate nurses working at A University hospital in Gyeonggi Province. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. The results showed that job satisfaction, reality shock, working period, and resilience were significant predictors of intention to stay and explained for 44.2% of the variance in intention to stay. The findings of this study suggest that interventions focusing on reducing the reality shock through pre-experiences or trainings in clinical situations and enhancing the resilience are needed to improve intention to stay for the new graduate nurses. Also it is necessary to establish a support system and work environment to improve nursing job satisfaction, and a long-term education program of more than 6 months is needed to help new nurses adapt to work.

Influence of Social Contact, Depression and Anxiety on Suicidal Ideation of the Elderly in the COVID-19 pandemic (코로나19 팬데믹 상황에서 노인의 사회접촉, 우울, 불안 정도가 자살사고에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ji Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.870-878
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to identify how social contact, depression, and anxiety influence suicidal ideation of the elderly related to general characteristics. The objects were 198 elderly living in Mungyeong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do. The data were collected from 2, March to 15, April 2021. Collected data were analyzed by t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple stepwise regression analysis using SPSS 24.0. Findings revealed 1) Pearson's correlation coefficient indicated significant association among social contact, depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation 2) Multiple regression analysis showed that the influencing factors have 44.9% of explanation power in suicidal ideation of the elderly: depression(β=.430, p< .001), perceived financial status(β=-.198, p<.001), psychiatric treatment history (β=-.182, p=.002), and social contact (β=-.155, p=.007) in order. The conclusion of this study indicates that we need to pay interdisciplinary attention to the mental health of the elderly in the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on the findings, health professionals should provide elderly persons with comprehensive and appropriate management to prevent suicidal ideation upon factors. Additionally, there should be establishing a system to access and ensure social contact for the elderly.

A Study on the Relationship between Major Satisfaction, Career Identity, Academic Self-Efficacy and Career Preparation Behavior in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 전공만족도, 진로정체감, 학업적 자기효능감과 진로준비행동과의 관계 연구)

  • Yoon-Jung Koo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.485-492
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate relationship among major satisfaction, career identity, academic self-efficacy and career preparation behavior of nursing students. Methods: 210 nursing students participated. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and pearson's correlation coefficients with IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0. Results: Mean score of major satisfaction, career identity, academic self-efficacy and career preparation behavior was 3.78, 2.67, 3.11 and 2.46 points. There was significant positive correlation among major satisfaction, academic self-efficacy and career preparation behavior. Conclusion: Based on the finding of this study, to improve career preparation behavior of nursing students, it needs to a systemic education system that improve major satisfaction and academic self-efficacy. In addition, it is necessary to identify the factors that affect career preparation behavior.