• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pear marc

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Manufacture of Pear Marc Nuruk by Aspergillus oryzae and Characteristics of Makgeolli Fermentation (Aspergillus oryzae를 이용한 배 착즙박 누룩의 제조 및 막걸리 발효특성)

  • Shin, Ja-Won;Kim, Young-Hun;Kim, Jae-Ho;Na, Kwang-Chul;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2013
  • In order to develop new valuable pear marc nuruk and further, reduce environmental pollution by pear marc from pear juice processing, we prepared pear marc nuruk by incubation of Aspergillus oryzae into pear marc containing 50% of moisture at $30^{\circ}C$ for 7 days. ${\alpha}$-Amylase and glucoamylase activities of the pear marc nuruk were 320.2 IU and 442.8 IU, respectively and its acidic protease activity was showed 142.6 IU. After brewed makgeolli by using the pear marc nuruk, cooked rice and Saccharmyces cerevisiae, its physicochemical characteristics was investigated. Ethanol content of pear marc nuruk-makgeolli was 6.8% after fermentation at $25^{\circ}C$ for 10 days and also pear marc makgeolli showed 45.6% of antihypertensive angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity. In conclusion, pear marc nuruk had high amylase activity and pear marc-makgeolli had also good fermentation characteristics and antihypertensive ACE inhibitory activity. Therefore, it has the potential to become a new nuruk for brewing makgeolli.

Growth Profile of Some Yeasts in Pear Marc Extracts (배 추출박 추출물에서 몇 종류 효모들의 생육 특성)

  • Jang, In-Taek;Kang, Min-Gu;Na, Kwang-Chul;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2011
  • Growth profiles of Candida krusei KCTC 7213, Torulopsis sphaerica KCTC 7138 and Zygosaccharomyces rouxii KCCM 12066 in pear marc extract were determined. Candida krusei KCTC 7213 showed the highest growth in 20 hr cultivation at $30^{\circ}C$, whereas both of Torulopsis sphaerica KCTC 7138 and Zygosaccharomyces rouxii KCCM 12066 established maximal growth by 25 hr of cultivation at $30^{\circ}C$ in pear marc extract. However, all of yeasts showed lower growth in pear marc extracts rather than those of YEPD medium.

Growth Characteristics and Physiological Functionality of Yeasts in Pear Marc Extracts

  • Jang, In-Taek;Kang, Min-Gu;Na, Kwang-Chul;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2011
  • Kluyveromyces fragilis KCTC 7260 and Saccharomyces cerevisiae KCTC 7904, which both grew well in pear marc extract, were selected and their growth profiles and physiological functionalities were determined. Both of the selected yeasts established maximal growth by 20 hr of cultivation at $30^{\circ}C$ in pear marc extract. The cell-free extracts showed high antihypertensive angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitory activity of 68.9% and 52.1%, respectively. The extracts also displayed 9.2 U/mL and 12.0 U/mL of protease activity, respectively.