• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pd(II)

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Separation of Rh(III) from the Mixed Chloride Solutions Containing Pt(IV) and Pd(II) by Extraction with Alamine336

  • Sun, Panpan;Lee, Myung-Ho;Lee, Man-Seung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.1945-1950
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    • 2010
  • Solvent extraction experiments of Pt(IV), Pd(II) and Rh(III) by Alamine336 were performed from the mixed chloride solutions. In the HCl concentration range from 1 to 5 M, most of Pt and Pd were extracted from the mixed solutions. However, the extraction percentage of Rh was much smaller than that of Pt and Pd. Lower concentration of Alamine336 in strong HCl solution led to higher separation factor of Rh from Pt and Pd. Adding $SnCl_2$ to the mixed solutions increased the extraction percentage of Rh, while the extraction percentage of Pt and Pd was little affected. Our results showed that selective separation of Rh or coextraction of the three platinum group metals from the mixed solution would be possible by adjusting the extraction conditions.

Syntheses and Spectroscopic properties of Palladium(II) Complexes with Bidentate Aminophosphine of N,N-Dialkyl-N'-diphenylphosphinodiaminoethane

  • Doh, Myung-Ki;Kim, Bong-Gon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 1988
  • Several new palladium(II) complexes of aminophosphines, $(Pd(L)X_2)$, (L = $Ph_2PNH$ ++ $NR_2$; R = $CH_3(L_1)$, $C_2H_5(L_2)$ : X = Cl, Br, I, and NCS) that contain two different donor atoms of nitrogen and phosphorus as ${\pi}$-electron acceptor, were synthesized and characterized by conductivity measurement, ir, and UV/Vis-spectra. For the dithiocyanatopalladium(II) complexes with aminophosphines, it was confirmed that the thiocyanate group trans to phosphorus is coordinated as Pd-NCS mode and the one trans to nitrogen as Pd-SCN mode, and the aminophosphines form six-membered chelate ring. The spectra of dihalogenopalladium(II) complexes with aminophosphines show that the band maxima are shifted to the short wavelengths as the concentration is decreased.

First Example of Monometallic Palladium(II) Compound with Trans-Chelating Tridentate Ligand: Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Characterizations

  • Tae Hwan Noh
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2023
  • The reaction of (COD)PdCl2 with new C3-symmetric tridentate L (COD = 1,5-cyclooctadien; L = 1,3,5-tris(picolinoyloxyethyl)cyanurate) in a mixture of acetone and dichloromethane produces single crystals consisting of unprecedented monometallacyclic [PdCl2(L)]. This cyclic compound arises from trans-chelation of two of three donating pyridyl groups of L, while the third pyridyl group remains uncoordinated. Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) data on L exhibited the major peak corresponding to [C27H24N6O9 + H+]+. Fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry (FABMS) data on [PdCl2(L)], however, showed the mass peak corresponding to the L instead of the present palladium(II) compound species, due to the insolubility and dissociation in solution. The physicochemical properties of the present palladium(II) compound were fully characterized by means of infrared (IR) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, thermal analysis, single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SC-XRD) measurement.

Geometrical Characteristics and Reactivities of Tetracoordinated Pd Complexes: Mono- and Bidentate Ligands and Charged and Uncharged Ligands

  • Yoo, Jin-Seon;Ha, Dong-Su;Kim, Jae-Sang;Kim, Bong-Gon;Park, Jong-Keun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.627-640
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    • 2008
  • The geometrical structures, atomic charges, and relative energies of tetracoordinated Pd complexes [PdCl3Z (Z = Cl-, Br-, OH?-, H2O, NH3, PH3), PdCl2Z2 (Z = Br-, OH?-, H2O, NH3, PH3), PdZ?2X (Z = Cl-, OH?-, H2O, NH3, PH3; X = oxalate, O2-?CCO2-), and PdZ2Y (Z = Cl?-, OH?-, H2O, NH3, PH3; Y = succinate, CO2-?CHCHCO2-?)] and the ligand exchange reactions of the Pd complexes were investigated using the ab initio second order Mller-Plesset perturbation (MP2) and Density Functional Theory (DFT) methods. The geometrical characteristics of the tetracoordinated Pd(II) complexes with mono- and bidentate ligands, the effects of the atomic charges for the charged and uncharged ligands, the (dz2-p ) interactions between the dz2-orbital of Pd(II) and the p -orbital of bidentates, and the relative stabilities between the isomers of PdCl2Z2 and PdZ2Y were investigated in detail. The potential energy surfaces for the ligand exchange reactions used for the conversions of {[PdCl2(NH3)2] + H2O} to {[PdCl(NH3)2(H2O)]+ + Cl?-?} and {[PdCl2(PH3)2] + H2O} to {[PdCl(PH3)2(H2O)]+ + Cl?-?]} were investigated. The geometrical structure variations, molecular orbital variations (HOMO and LUMO), and relative stabilities for the ligand exchange processes were also examined quantitatively.

Preparation and Properties of Palladium (II) Complexes with Ethylenebis (isonitrosoethylacetoacetate imine) and Its Analogue (Ethylenebis (isonitrosoethylacetoacetate imine) 과 유사화합물을 리간드로 하는 팔라듐 (II) 착물의 합성 및 성질)

  • Kim, Soon-Han;Ken-ichi Okamoto;Hisahiko Einaga;Jinsai Hidaka
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.490-495
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    • 1985
  • Novel palladium (II) complexes, $[Pd((ieaa)_2-en)]$ and [PdCl((ieaa)-l-pn)] ($(ieaa)_2-en)]$ and (ieaa)-l-pn denote N,N'-ethylenebis(isonitrosoethylacetoacetate imine) and l-N-(2-aminopropyl)-isonitrosoethylacetoacetate imine, respectively), have been prepared. The palladium (II) complexes were characterized on the bases of the electronic absorption, circular dichroism (CD), $^{13}C$ NMR, infrared, and Raman spectra. The reaction of palladium(II) cliloride and isonitrosoethylacetoacetate (ieaa) with methylenediamine gives an $(ieaa)_2-en)]$ type Schiff base, while similar reaction using l-propylenediamine instead of ethylenediamine gives an (ieaa)-l-pn type Schiff base. The difference in formation is discussed from the stereochemical viewpoint of the diamine employed.

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The Crystal Structure of Bis(ethylenediamine)palladium(II)-Bis(oxalato)palladate(II) (Bis(ethylenediamine)palladium(II)-Bis(oxalato)palladate(II)의 결정구조)

  • Go, Gi-Yeong;Nam, Gung-Hae;Han, Sang-Gon
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 1998
  • Crystal structure of Bis(ethylenediamine)palladium(II)-Bis(oxalato)palladate(II0 has been determined by X-ray crystallography. Crystal data : (Pd(C2H8N2)2.Pd(C2O4)2), Fw=509.04, Monocline, Space Group P21/c (no=14), a=6.959(2), b=13.506(2), c=15.339(2) Å, β=99.94(3), Z=4, V=1420 Å3, Dc=2.380 gcm-3, μ=25.46cm-1, F(000)=992. The intensity data were collected with Mo-Kα radiation (λ=0.7107 Å) on an automatic four-circle diffractometer with a graphite monochromater. The structure was solved by Patterson method and refined by full matrix least-square methods using unit weights. The final R and S values were R=0.021, Rw=0.030, Rall=0.032 abd S=2.1 for 1472 observed reflections. The essentially planar complex anions form diade of interplanar distances of 3.41 Å and their diads are stacked along aaxis with interplanar separation of 3.44 Å.

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Cloning of Two chitin Synthase Gene Fragments from Penicillium diversum (Penicillium diversum으로부터 두 chitin synthase 유전자 절편의 분리)

  • Cho, Seong-Pil;Lee, Sang-Keun;Lee, Dong-Hun;Bae, Kyung-Sook;Park, Hee-Moon;Maeng, Pil-Jae
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.25 no.3 s.82
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 1997
  • The PCR fragments of two distinct chitin synthase genes, PdCHSl and PdCHS2, were cloned from Penicillium diversum KCTC 6786. The nucleotide sequences of PdCHSl and PdCHS2 contained uninterrupted open reading frames (ORFs) of 570 bp excluding the primer sequence. The similarity analysis of the deduced amino acid sequences using BLASTP indicated that the possible evolutionary relationship between P. diversum and ascomycetous fungi. Multialignment of the deduced amino acid sequences of PdCHSs using CLASTAL W revealed that the PdCHSs fell into two different classes: PdCHSl into Class I and PdCHS2 into Class II of chitin synthase defined by Bowen et al. (1992). By Southern blot analysis, it was shown that each of the two genes is present as a single copy in the genome of P. diversum KCTC 6786.

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Synthesis, crystal structure, and analytical characterizations of amphiphilic palladium(II) compound containing bis(benzylthio)methylenepropanedioate

  • Tae Hwan Noh
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2023
  • The reaction of cis-protected (Me4en)Pd(II) species with potentially multidentate bis(benzylthio)methylenepropanedioate (L) was carried out to obtain a monometallic compound, [(Me4en)Pd(L)], in O,O'-coordination mode. The bis(benzylthio)methylene group was bent strikingly from the palladium square plane at the dihedral angle of 70.40°. The physicochemical properties of the present palladium(II) compound were fully characterized by means of infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurement.