• 제목/요약/키워드: PcRAM

검색결과 71건 처리시간 0.027초

Phenolic Profiles of Hardy Kiwifruits and Their Neuroprotective Effects on PC-12 and SH-SY5Y Cells against Oxidative Stress

  • Jeong, Ha-Ram;Kim, Kwan Joong;Lee, Sang Gil;Cho, Hye Sung;Cho, Youn-Sup;Kim, Dae-Ok
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.912-919
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    • 2020
  • Hardy kiwifruits (Actinidia arguta Planch.) have high amounts of antioxidants, including ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and phenolics. The anti-cholinesterase activity and neuroprotective effects of three different cultivars of hardy kiwifruits, cv. Mansu (A. arguta × A. deliciosa), cv. Haeyeon (A. arguta), and cv. Chiak (A. arguta), on PC-12 and SH-SY5Y cells were evaluated. Extraction of phenolics and vitamin C was carried out using 80% (v/v) aqueous ethanol and metaphosphoric acid assisted with homogenization, respectively. Hardy kiwifruit of cv. Mansu showed higher total phenolic, total flavonoid, and vitamin C contents and antioxidant capacity compared to the other two cultivars of hardy kiwifruits, cv. Haeyeon and cv. Chiak. Analysis of high-performance liquid chromatography results revealed the presence of procyanidin B2, (-)-epicatechin, neochlorogenic acid, cryptochlorogenic acid, rutin, hyperoside, isoquercitrin, and astragalin in hardy kiwifruits. The three cultivars of hardy kiwifruits had a wide range of vitamin C content of 55.2-130.0 mg/100 g fresh weight. All three cultivars of hardy kiwifruits had protective effects on neuronal PC-12 and SH-SY5Y cells exposed to hydrogen peroxide by increasing cell viability and reducing intracellular oxidative stress. Furthermore, the hardy kiwifruits inhibited acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase. Collectively, these results suggest that hardy kiwifruits rich in antioxidants like phenolics and vitamin C have good potential as functional materials in neuroprotective applications.

마이크로컴퓨터용 해양정보 시스템 (Microcomputer-Based Sea Information System)

  • 김종선;최윤철
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.105-126
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    • 1989
  • A Geographic Information System (GIS) is a system designed to capture, store, manipulate, retrieve and display the data which are referenced to geographic location. With the progress of computer graphics technologies, GIS is now become applicable to microcomputer level. A prototype Sea Information System (SIS) applicable to microcomputer has been developed for serving informations related to naval operations in the special sea areas. This system includes GIS technologies, cartographic data captured through the tablet digitizer. which results immediate displaying on pen plotters. GIS provides users with menu-driven user interface for the retrieval of informations concerning military zones, patrol area of war ship, naval bases, radar sites and its search area, missile stations, and ships' current positions. The system is currently applicable to IBM PC/AT. Minimal hardware configuration consists 640k RAM, hard disk, and pen plotter or dot matrix printer.

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슬림광디스크드라이브를 위한 고감도 3축구동 액추에어터 (High Sensitivity 3-axis Actuator for Slim Optical Disc Drive)

  • 정영민;이진원;김광
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1000-1003
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    • 2002
  • For high density optical storage, there should be a high NA objective lens and a shorter wavelength laser diode. To secure the disc tilt margin related to the coma aberration, moreover, it's difficult to apply the tilt compensation mechanism into the portable PC. In this paper, we proposed the 3-axis asymmetry pickup actuator with high efficiency symmetric magnetic circuit, which consisted of the top cover type inner yoke for high magnetic flux density, the coil stack unit for the 3-axis independent operation and vertically polarized magnets. This newly suggested actuator features DVD-RAM recording, we achieved the high focus & track AC sensitivity and the greatly stabilized system.

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Prolog를 이용한 논리회로의 기능적 시뮬레이션 (Functional Simulation of Logic Circuits by Prolog)

  • 김종성;조순복;박홍준;임인칠
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.1467-1470
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    • 1987
  • This paper proposes a functional simulation algorithm which decrease the internal memory space and run time in simulation of VLSI. Flip-flop, register, ram, rom, ic and fun are described as functional elements in the simulator. Especially icf is made as new functional element by combining the gate and the functional element, therefore icf is used efficiently in simulation of VLSI. The proposed algorithm is implemented on PC-AT(MS-DOS) in by Prolog-1.

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용접부 자동 탐상을 위한 이동 로봇의 개발 (Development of a magnetic caterpillar based robot for autonomous scanning in the weldment)

  • 장준우;정경민;김호철;이정기
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we present a mobile robot for ultrasonic scanning of weldment. magnetic Caterpillar mechanism is selected in order to travel on the inclined surface and vertical wall. A motion control board and motor driver are developed to control four DC-servo motors. A virtual device driver is also developed for the purpose of communicating between the control board and a host PC with Dual 'port ram. To provide the mobile robot with stable and accurate movement, PID control algorithm is applied to the mobile robot control. And a vision system for detecting the weld-line are developed with laser slit beam as a light source. In the experiments, movement of the mobile robot is tested inclined on a surface and a vertical wall.

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수축저감제 및 팽창재를 혼입한 HPC 충전용 콘크리트의 건조수축 특성 검토 (Study on Drying Shrinkage Properties of HPC Infilled Concrete Mixing Shrinkage Reducing Agent and Expansive Agent)

  • 박지웅;지우람;신기돈;고산;이건철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2017
  • In case of the concrete is poured into the HPC(Hollow Precast Concrete) column, the shrinkage condition of the HPC surface and the infilled concrete may be different, causing an interfacial space and deteriorating the integration performance. In this study, manufacturing HPC column mold and and the drying shrinkage properties with the charging concrete were examined. As a result, case of the shrinkage reducing agent showed the best drying shrinkage reduction effect. In the case of the expansive agent, the length change was lower than that of plain, but the difference from the shrinkage reducing agent was large, so it is considered that mixing condition of expansion mixing condition should be improved.

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직접법과 반복법(LMS법)의 합성 알고리즘을 이용한 직선배열 점음원의 적응 지향성 합성 SIMULATION (Adaptive directivity synthesis simulation of point source array using algorithm combined directive and recursive method(LMS method))

  • 조기량
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.1453-1462
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    • 1996
  • A numerical simulation is carried out on the directiveity synthesis of ultrasonic transducers by point source array. Directive method with combined LMS(Least-Mean-Square) method is practiced by means of a iterative method to realize the desired directivity. The directiviey of quasi-ideal beam with a beam width and a directive arbitrary specified was chosen. On the numerical resut, Proposed algorithm shows higher speed of clculating simulation than that of LMS method, and make adaptive control, which enables the desired directivity. Numerical simulations are carried out by PC(CPU:80486 DX2, RAM 16Mbyte).

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An Effective Pre-refresh Mechanism for Mobile Handhold Device′s Embedded Web Browser

  • Li, Hua-Qiang;Kim, Young-Hak
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.29 No.2 (3)
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    • pp.151-153
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    • 2002
  • Mobile handhold devices such as PDA(Personal Digital Assistant) and Cellular Phone are more and more popular for personal web surfing. But today, most mobile handheld devices have relatively poor web browsing capability because of the small bandwidth of wireless connection, the small speed of CPU, the small capacity of RAM and Flash ROM, the small display size of LCD and the short lifecycle of battery. Users have to endure bigger communication latency than Desk PC's one because of these factors. In this paper, we propose an effective pre-refresh mechanism for handheld device's embedded web browser so as to make user's web surfing faster. The experiment was done using the simulator designed by ourselves and the experiment result demonstrates the proposed mechanism has a good performance to make web surfing faster.

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Tablet PC에서 Nearly White 배경색과 가독성의 관계 (The Relationship of Nearly White Background Colors and Readability of Tablet PC)

  • 윤보람;박영경
    • 감성과학
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 VDT(Visual Display Terminals) 환경에서 배경색과 가독성의 상관관계를 알아보았다. 본 실험에 앞서 예비실험으로 색 온도가 다른 White 지각도를 알아보았으며, 실험 자극물은 태블릿 PC를 활용하였다. 실험 환경은 주광과 야외광이 함께 공존할 수 있는 창가에서 실험 자극물을 제시하였다. White 지각도의 인식과 선호 결과 중 단파장계열의 Nearly Whites 색 에서 백색에 대한 높은 선호도와 인식도를 보였다. 이러한 예비실험 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구에서는 동일한 실험 환경과 실험 기기를 가지고 빨간색, 초록색, 파란색, 노란색의 총 4가지 Nearly Whites와 한 가지 백색을 배경색으로 사용하여 배색 평가, 가독성, 피로도를 조사하였다. 또한, 글자는 검은색으로 제한하였다. 그 결과, 초록색의 Nearly White 배경색에서 가독성과 배색 평가가 높게 나타났으며, 가독 시 느끼는 피로도는 가장 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이와 반대로 빨간색의 Nearly White 배경색에서는 가독성과 배색 평가가 가장 낮게 나타났으며, 가독 시 느끼는 피로도는 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과를 통해서 VDT 환경에서의 가독성을 향상시키며, 눈의 피로도를 낮출 수 있는 배경색을 제안해 보고자한다.

실장제어 16 비트 FPGA 마이크로프로세서 (A 16 bit FPGA Microprocessor for Embedded Applications)

  • 차영호;조경연;최혁환
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권7호
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    • pp.1332-1339
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    • 2001
  • SoC(System on Chip) 기술은 높은 융통성을 제공하므로 실장제어 분야에서 널리 활용되고 있다. 실장제어 시스템은 소프트웨어와 하드웨어를 동시에 개발하여야 하므로 많은 시간과 비용이 소요된다. 이러한 설계시간과 비용을 줄이기 위해 고급언어 컴파일러에 적합한 명령어 세트를 가지는 마이크로프로세서가 요구된다. 또한 FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)에 의한 설계검증이 가능해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 소형 실장제어 시스템에 적합한 EISC(Extendable Instruction Set Computer) 구조에 기반한 16 비트 FPGA 마이크로프로세서인 EISC16을 제안한다. 제안한 EISC16은 짧은 길이의 오프셋과 작은 즉치값을 가진 16 비트 고정 길이 명령어 세트를 가진다. 그리고 16 비트 오프셋과 즉치 값은 확장 레지스터와 확장 플래그를 사용하여 확장한다. 또한, IBM-PC와 SUN 워크스테이션 상에서 C/C++ 컴파일러 빛 응용 소프트웨어를 설계하였다. 기존 16 비트 마이크로프로세서들의 C/C++ 컴파일러를 만들고 표준 라이브러리의 목적 코드를 생성하여 크기를 비교한 결과 제안한 EISC16의 코드 밀도가 높음을 확인하였다. 제안한 EISC16은 Xilinx의 Vertex XCV300 FPGA에서 RTL 레벨 VHDL로 설계하여 약 6,000 게이트로 합성되었다. EISC16은 ROM, RAM, LED/LCD 판넬, 주기 타이머, 입력 키 패드, 그리고 RS-232C 제어기로 구성한 테스트 보드에서 동작을 검증하였다. EISCl6은 7MHz에서 정상적으로 동작하였다.

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