• Title/Summary/Keyword: Patterned Lithium Metal Anode

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Effect of Vinylene Carbonate as an Electrolyte Additive on the Electrochemical Properties of Micro-Patterned Lithium Metal Anode (미세 패턴화된 리튬금속 전극의 Vinylene Carbonate 첨가제 도입에 따른 전기화학 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Dahee;Park, Joonam;Dzakpasu, Cyril Bubu;Yoon, Byeolhee;Ryou, Myung-Hyun;Lee, Yong Min
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2019
  • Lithium metal anode with the highest theoretical capacity to replace graphite anodes are being reviewed. However, the dendrite growth during repeated oxidation/reduction reaction on lithium metal surface, which results in poor cycle performance and safety issue has hindered its successful implementation. In our previous work, we solved this problem by using surface modification technique whereby a surface pattern on lithium metal anode is introduced. Although the micro-patterned Lithium metal electrode is beneficial to control Li metal deposition efficiently, it is difficult to control the mossy-like Li granulation at high current density ($>2.0mA\;cm^{-2}$). In this study, we introduce vinylene carbonate (VC) electrolyte additive on micro patterned lithium metal anode to suppress the lithium dendrite growth. Owing to the synergetic effect of micro-patterned lithium metal anode and VC electrolyte additive, lithium dendrite at a high current density is dense. As a result, we confirmed that the cycle performance was further improved about 6 times as compared with the reference electrode.