• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pattern classifier

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FMMN-based Neuro-Fuzzy Classifier and Its Application (FMMN 기반 뉴로-퍼지 분류기와 응용)

  • 곽근창;전명근;유정웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an Adaptive neuro-fuzzy Inference system(ANFIS) using fuzzy min-max network(FMMN) is proposed. Fuzzy min-max network classifier that utilizes fuzzy sets as pattern classes is described. Each fuzzy set is an aggregation of fuzzy set hyperboxes. Here, the proposed method transforms the hyperboxes into gaussian menbership functions, where the transformed membership functions are inserted for generating fuzzy rules of ANFIS. Finally, we applied the proposed method to the classification problem of iris data and obtained a better performance than previous works.

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The Design of Pattern Classification based on Fuzzy Combined Polynomial Neural Network (퍼지 결합 다항식 뉴럴 네트워크 기반 패턴 분류기 설계)

  • Rho, Seok-Beom;Jang, Kyung-Won;Ahn, Tae-Chon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.534-540
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a fuzzy combined Polynomial Neural Network(PNN) for pattern classification. The fuzzy combined PNN comes from the generic TSK fuzzy model with several linear polynomial as the consequent part and is the expanded version of the fuzzy model. The proposed pattern classifier has the polynomial neural networks as the consequent part, instead of the general linear polynomial. PNNs are implemented by stacking the simple polynomials dynamically. To implement one layer of PNNs, the various types of simple polynomials are used so that PNNs have flexibility and versatility. Although the structural complexity of the implemented PNNs is high, the PNNs become a high order-multi input polynomial finally. To estimate the coefficients of a polynomial neuron, The weighted linear discriminant analysis. The output of fuzzy rule system with PNNs as the consequent part is the linear combination of the output of several PNNs. To evaluate the classification ability of the proposed pattern classifier, we make some experiments with several machine learning data sets.

Sales Forecasting Model for Apparel Products Using Machine Learning Technique - A Case Study on Forecasting Outerwear Items - (머신 러닝을 활용한 의류제품의 판매량 예측 모델 - 아우터웨어 품목을 중심으로 -)

  • Chae, Jin Mie;Kim, Eun Hie
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.480-490
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    • 2021
  • Sales forecasting is crucial for many retail operations. For apparel retailers, accurate sales forecast for the next season is critical to properly manage inventory and plan their supply chains. The challenge in this increases because apparel products are always new for the next season, have numerous variations, short life cycles, long lead times, and seasonal trends. In this study, a sales forecasting model is proposed for apparel products using machine learning techniques. The sales data pertaining to outerwear items for four years were collected from a Korean sports brand and filtered with outliers. Subsequently, the data were standardized by removing the effects of exogenous variables. The sales patterns of outerwear items were clustered by applying K-means clustering, and outerwear attributes associated with the specific sales-pattern type were determined by using a decision tree classifier. Six types of sales pattern clusters were derived and classified using a hybrid model of clustering and decision tree algorithm, and finally, the relationship between outerwear attributes and sales patterns was revealed. Each sales pattern can be used to predict stock-keeping-unit-level sales based on item attributes.

The Design of a Classifier Combining GA-based Feature Weighting Algorithm and Modified KNN Rule (GA를 이용한 특징 가중치 알고리즘과 Modified KNN규칙을 결합한 Classifier 설계)

  • Lee, Hee-Sung;Kim, Eun-Tai;Park, Mig-Non
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.162-164
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a new classification system combining the adaptive feature weighting algorithm using the genetic algorithm and the modified KNN rule. GA is employed to choose the middle value of weights and weights of features for high performance of the system. The modified KNN rule is proposed to estimate the class of test pattern using adaptive feature space. Experiments with the unconstrained handwritten digit database of Concordia University in Canada are conducted to show the performance of the proposed method.

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Design of Polynomial Neural Network Classifier for Pattern Classification with Two Classes

  • Park, Byoung-Jun;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2008
  • Polynomial networks have been known to have excellent properties as classifiers and universal approximators to the optimal Bayes classifier. In this paper, the use of polynomial neural networks is proposed for efficient implementation of the polynomial-based classifiers. The polynomial neural network is a trainable device consisting of some rules and three processes. The three processes are assumption, effect, and fuzzy inference. The assumption process is driven by fuzzy c-means and the effect processes deals with a polynomial function. A learning algorithm for the polynomial neural network is developed and its performance is compared with that of previous studies.

A Neural Network-Driven Decision Tree Classifier Approach to Time Series Identification (인공신경망 기초 의사결정트리 분류기에 의한 시계열모형화에 관한 연구)

  • 오상봉
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1996
  • We propose a new approach to classifying a time series data into one of the autoregressive moving-average (ARMA) models. It is bases on two pattern recognition concepts for solving time series identification. The one is an extended sample autocorrelation function (ESACF). The other is a neural network-driven decision tree classifier(NNDTC) in which two pattern recognition techniques are tightly coupled : neural network and decision tree classfier. NNDTc consists of a set of nodes at which neural network-driven decision making is made whether the connecting subtrees should be pruned or not. Therefore, time series identification problem can be stated as solving a set of local decisions at nodes. The decision values of the nodes are provided by neural network functions attached to the corresponding nodes. Experimental results with a set of test data and real time series data show that the proposed approach can efficiently identify the time seires patterns with high precision compared to the previous approaches.

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Design of Fuzzy k-Nearest Neighbors Classifiers based on Feature Extraction by using Stacked Autoencoder (Stacked Autoencoder를 이용한 특징 추출 기반 Fuzzy k-Nearest Neighbors 패턴 분류기 설계)

  • Rho, Suck-Bum;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a feature extraction method using the stacked autoencoders which consist of restricted Boltzmann machines. The stacked autoencoders is a sort of deep networks. Restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs) are probabilistic graphical models that can be interpreted as stochastic neural networks. In terms of pattern classification problem, the feature extraction is a key issue. We use the stacked autoencoders networks to extract new features which have a good influence on the improvement of the classification performance. After feature extraction, fuzzy k-nearest neighbors algorithm is used for a classifier which classifies the new extracted data set. To evaluate the classification ability of the proposed pattern classifier, we make some experiments with several machine learning data sets.

Karyotype Classification of Chromosome Using the Hierarchical Neu (계층형 신경회로망을 이용한 염색체 핵형 분류)

  • Chang, Yong-Hoon;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.555-559
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    • 1998
  • The human chromosome analysis is widely used to diagnose genetic disease and various congenital anomalies. Many researches on automated chromosome karyotype analysis have been carried out, some of which produced commercial systems. However, there still remains much room for improving the accuracy of chromosome classification. In this paper, We proposed an optimal pattern classifier by neural network to improve the accuracy of chromosome classification. The proposed pattern classifier was built up of two-step multi-layer neural network(TMANN). We reconstructed chromosome image to improve the chromosome classification accuracy and extracted four morphological features parameters such as centromeric index (C.I.), relative length ratio(R.L.), relative area ratio(R.A.) and chromosome length(C.L.). These Parameters employed as input in neural network by preprocessing twenty human chromosome images. The experiment results shown that the chromosome classification error was reduced much more than that of the other classification methods.

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A Construction of Fuzzy Model for Data Mining (데이터 마이닝을 위한 퍼지 모델 동정)

  • Kim, Do-Wan;Park, Jin-Bae;Kim, Jung-Chan;Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new GA-based methodology with information granules is suggested for construction of the fuzzy classifier. We deal with the selection of the fuzzy region as well as two major classification problems-the feature selection and the pattern classification. The proposed method consists of three steps: the selection of the fuzzy region, the construction of the fuzzy sets, and the tuning of the fuzzy rules. The genetic algorithms (GAs) are applied to the development of the information granules so as to decide the satisfactory fuzzy regions. Finally, the GAs are also applied to the tuning procedure of the fuzzy rules in terms of the management of the misclassified data (e.g., data with the strange pattern or on the boundaries of the classes). To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, an example-the classification of the Iris data, is provided.

Application of an Adaptive Incremental Classifier for Streaming Data (스트리밍 데이터에 대한 적응적 점층적 분류기의 적용)

  • Park, Cheong Hee
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.12
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    • pp.1396-1403
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    • 2016
  • In streaming data analysis where underlying data distribution may be changed or the concept of interest can drift with the progress of time, the ability to adapt to concept drift can be very powerful especially in the process of incremental learning. In this paper, we develop a general framework for an adaptive incremental classifier on data stream with concept drift. A distribution, representing the performance pattern of a classifier, is constructed by utilizing the distance between the confidence score of a classifier and a class indicator vector. A hypothesis test is then performed for concept drift detection. Based on the estimated p-value, the weight of outdated data is set automatically in updating the classifier. We apply our proposed method for two types of linear discriminant classifiers. The experimental results on streaming data with concept drift demonstrate that the proposed adaptive incremental learning method improves the prediction accuracy of an incremental classifier highly.