• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pattern Finding

Search Result 590, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Reverse Takotsubo cardiomyopathy with left bundle branch block after anesthesia induction in a patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage: a case report

  • Choi, Eun Kyung;Kim, Jong-Hoon;Kim, Minhyun
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
    • /
    • v.39 no.2
    • /
    • pp.172-177
    • /
    • 2022
  • Takotsubo or reverse Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is a well-known cardiac complication of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) that shows transient left ventricular wall motion abnormalities with electrocardiogram (ECG) changes. ST change followed by T inversion is a common ECG finding complicated with these disorders, left bundle branch block (LBBB) may be a potential ECG pattern which is seen. In this case, we describe the clinical profile and outcomes of a patient with LBBB and reverse Takotsubo cardiomyopathy after anesthetic induction, which was scheduled as an emergent external ventricular drainage after SAH. This is the first report of an LBBB pattern in reverse Takotsubo cardiomyopathy.

Features of Problem-Finding and Problem-Solving of the Secondary Gifted Students in the Context of STEAM Convergent Problems (STEAM 문제 상황에서 중등 영재반 학생들이 나타낸 문제의 발견과 해결 특성)

  • Lee, Eunseon;Sim, Jaeho
    • Journal of Science Education
    • /
    • v.45 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-41
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study is to investigate the characteristics of problem-finding and problem-solving abilities demonstrated by the secondary gifted students in the context of STEAM convergent problems. For this, using the STEAM convergence problem solving ability test, we qualitatively and quantitatively compared and analyzed the workbook outputs written in the process of finding and solving problems for each student in the gifted class. The results are as follows: First, we found that the speciality of the major of the proposed activity paper influenced the preference for questions and pattern of finding problems. Second, it was found that the difference in the ability to find and solve problems for a specific task was not by the major of the gifted class, but by the composition of the group. Third, in finding and solving the STEAM convergent problem, the individual creativity and the cooperative creativity of the group were more significant than the major. These results suggest that it is necessary to include the affective factors of gifted students and the concept of cooperation in problem-finding and problem-solving ability evaluation, and there is a need to develop a teaching and learning strategy that can improve cooperative problem-solving skills so that group creativity can be exhibited well.

The Effects of Extensor Pattern Position and Elastic Taping of Non-Dominant Hand on the Grip Strength of Dominant Hand

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Yoo, Won-Gyu;An, Duk-Hyun
    • Physical Therapy Korea
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.8-15
    • /
    • 2009
  • Grip strength is an objective indicator for evaluating the functional movement of upper extremities. Therapists have been using it for a long time as an excellent barometer for evaluating the therapy process, therapeutic effects and prognosis of patients with injuries in upper extremities. This study investigated the effects of extensor pattern position and elastic taping of non-dominant hand on the grip strength of dominant hand among general adults. The subjects of this study were 23 males and 7 females from physical therapy departments of 3 Universities located in Busan who agreed to participate in the experiment and the resultant data were analyzed using SPSS version 12.0. The results of the study were as follows. First, there was a significant difference between the grip strength of dominant hand when the non-dominant hand was at the neutral position and that when the non-dominant hand was at the extensor pattern position and both hands were at the maximum strength simultaneously (Bonferroni-corrected p<.001). Second, there was a significant difference between the grip strength of dominant hand when the non-dominant hand was at the neutral position and that when the elastic taping of non-dominant hand was applied (Bonferroni-corrected p<.001). Third, there was no significant difference between the grip strength of dominant hand when the non-dominant hand was at the extensor pattern position and both hands were at the maximum strength simultaneously and that when the elastic taping of non-dominant hand was applied. The irradiation effects through the extensor pattern position of non-dominant hand and application of the elastic taping to non-dominant hand showed significant results in improving the maximum grip strength of dominant hand. This finding could be suggested as the probability for the indirect treatment of the upper extremities of hemiplegia and orthopedic patients due to the long-term fixing of upper extremities.

  • PDF

A Sequential Pattern Mining based on Dynamic Weight in Data Stream (스트림 데이터에서 동적 가중치를 이용한 순차 패턴 탐사 기법)

  • Choi, Pilsun;Kim, Hwan;Kim, Daein;Hwang, Buhyun
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.137-144
    • /
    • 2013
  • A sequential pattern mining is finding out frequent patterns from the data set in time order. In this field, a dynamic weighted sequential pattern mining is applied to a computing environment that changes depending on the time and it can be utilized in a variety of environments applying changes of dynamic weight. In this paper, we propose a new sequence data mining method to explore the stream data by applying the dynamic weight. This method reduces the candidate patterns that must be navigated by using the dynamic weight according to the relative time sequence, and it can find out frequent sequence patterns quickly as the data input and output using a hash structure. Using this method reduces the memory usage and processing time more than applying the existing methods. We show the importance of dynamic weighted mining through the comparison of different weighting sequential pattern mining techniques.

Determinants and pattern of entrepreneurial failure (창업실패 요인 분류 및 실패 패턴 분석)

  • Shin, Joong Kyung;Ha, Kyu Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.257-265
    • /
    • 2013
  • Research about business failure was focused on finding the reason of bankruptcy. This research tries to analyze reason and pattern of entrepreneurial failure. Based on 20 entrepreneurial failure cases, we figure out the reason of entrepreneurial failure, utilizing liability of newness and ERIS model. We find that start-up firms in Korea have liability of newness, such as lack of managerial capability, failure of R&D/commercialization, and difficulty of securing marketing channel. Also, we typologize 4 kind of entrepreneurial failure - Lack of preparation of business, failure of resource mobilization, absence of strategy, and failure of marketing.

A Study on the Relationship Between the Visitors' Pattern and Spatial Configuration in Museum (박물관 전시부문의 관람패턴과 공간구조)

  • Park, Moo-Ho;Lee, Jong-Sook;Lim, Che-Zinn
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.66-69
    • /
    • 2006
  • A movement of visitor is a practical means that provides a spatial arrangement of exhibits and validity to that principle. Thus, an exhibition of a museum cannot be completed by an intrinsic value of exhibition itself. Thereby the purpose of this thesis is finding out the relationship between the visitors' pattern and spatial configuration in museum. As a result, as for the visitors' movement, it was grasped that diversified patterns of movements could appear in case the selections of courses are diversified within the environment in that the general understanding about the spaces was easy. That is, the exhibition environment in that general understanding about the spaces is easy because of the low depth of the exhibition space recognized from the entrance of the exhibition space and composition of exhibition space with diversified selections of courses may induce diversity of viewing patterns. That is, it may mean that in such composition of space, visitors may establish viewing courses based on their own purposes of viewing and preference thus they form individual spatial experiences themselves.

  • PDF

A Study on Automatic Inspection Technology of Machinery Parts Based on Pattern Recognition (패턴인식에 의한 기계부품 자동검사기술에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Bo-Nam;Roh, Chun-Su;Kang, Sung-Ki;Kim, Won-il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.77-83
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper describes a new technology to develop the character recognition technology based on pattern recognition for non-contacting inspection optical lens slant or precision parts, and including external form state of lens or electronic parts for the performance verification, this development can achieve badness finding. And, establish to existing reflex data because inputting surface badness degree of scratch's standard specification condition directly, and error designed to distinguish from product more than schedule error to badness product by normalcy product within schedule extent after calculate the error comparing actuality measurement reflex data and standard reflex data mutually. Developed system to smallest 1 pixel unit though measuring is possible 1 pixel as $37{\mu}m{\times}37{\mu}m$ ($0.1369{\times}10-4mm^2$) the accuracy to $1.5{\times}10-4mm$ minutely measuring is possible performance verification and trust ability through an experiment prove.

A Study on the Calibration of Shape Measurement System Using Digital moire (Digital moire 형상측정 시스템의 보정에 관한 연구)

  • 김도훈;유원재;박낙규;강영준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.255-259
    • /
    • 2003
  • Moire topography method isa well-known non-contacting 3-D measurement method as afast non-contact test for three-dimension shape measuring method. Recently, it's important to study the automatic three-dimension measurement by moire topography because it is frequently applied to the reverse engineering , the medical , the entertainment fields. Three-dimension measurement using projection of moire topography is very attractive because of its high measuring speed and high sensitivity. In this paper, the classical moire method is computerized-so called digital moire when a virtual grating pattern is projected on a surface, the captured image by the CCD camera has three-dimension information of the objects. The moire image can be obtained through a simple image processing and a reference grating pattern. and it provides similar results without physical grating pattern. digital projection moire topography turn out to be very effective for the three-dimension measurement of objects. Using different N-bucket algorithm method of digital projection moire topography is tested to measuring object with the 2-ambiguity problem. Experimental results prove that the proposed scheme is capable of finding measurement errors that decreased more by using the four-three step algorithm method instead of the same step in the phase shifting of different pitch.

  • PDF

Improved Genetic Algorithm for Pattern Synthesis of Phased Array Antenna (위상 배열 안테나의 패턴 합성을 위한 개선된 유전 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Jin-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.299-304
    • /
    • 2018
  • An improved genetic algorithm was proposed for pattern synthesis of an adaptive beam forming system using phased array antennas. The proposed genetic algorithm is an algorithm that adds acquired characteristics procedure to solve local optimization using the diversity. The performance of the proposed genetic algorithm is verified through the problem of finding a suitable chromosome for a picture composed of binary. And it is confirmed that it is suitable for the adaptive beam forming system based on the performance problem of combining main beam and two pattern nulls.

Detection Algorithm of Lenslet Array Spot Pattern for Acquisition of Laser Wavefront (레이저 파면 획득용 Lenslet Array 점 패턴 검출 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jae-Il;Lee, Young-Cheol;Huh, Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.4 s.23
    • /
    • pp.110-119
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new detection algorithm was proposed for finding the position of lenslet array spot pattern used to acquire laser wavefront. Based on the analysis of the required signal processing characteristics, we categorized into and designed four main signal processing functions. The proposed was designed in order to have robust feature against a variation of geometrical form of the spot and also implemented to have semi-automatic thresholding capability based on CCD noise analysis. For performance evaluation, we made qualitative and quantitative comparisons with Carvalho's algorithm which has been published in recent. In the given experimental spot images, the proposed could detect the spots which has 1/3 times lower than the least S/N of which Carvalho's can detect and could reach to a detection precision of 0.1 pixel at the S/N. In functional aspect, the proposed could separate all valid spots locally. From these results, the proposed could have a superior precision of location detection of spot pattern in wider S/N range.