• Title/Summary/Keyword: Patient type

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Design and Development of Patient-aware System using Mobile Device (모바일 기기를 이용한 환자 자동인식 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lim, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1496-1504
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper, as a part of healthcare research, is to design and development Patient-aware System that will support EMR(Electronic Medical Record) in hospital. A mobile device-based system that can use database of existing EMR, replace existing paper-type chart, and identify patient fast and correctly was developed. To identify patient, RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) was used, and through interworking RFID and the system, it is possible to identify patient automatically. The developed system was tested in the test bed, and the possibility of faster diagnosis and treatment than existing paper-type chart was tested.

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The Study of Implant Patient's Type and Implant Distribution (임플란트 환자의 유형 및 분포에 대한 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Jae;Paik, Jeong-Won;Kim, Chang-Sung;Choi, Seong-Ho;Lee, Keun-Woo;Chai, Jung-Kiu;Kim, Chong-Kwan;Cho, Kyoo-Sung
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.539-554
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    • 2002
  • It has been approximately 40 years since $Br{{\aa}}nemark$ first introduced osseo-integration for implants in the early 1960s. Unlike crown and bridge or denture treatment, implant treatment helps preserve existing bone and improve masticatory functions. Thus, the awareness of implant treatment has grown rapidly among dentists and patients alike in Korea, as it becomes a widely accepted treatment. The following results on patients type and implant distribution were compiled from 1814 implant cases of 640 patients treated at the periodontal dept. of Y University Hospital during 1992 to 2001. 1. There are no dissimilarities between men and women, with patients in their 40,50s accounting for 49% of patients and 56% of implant treatments; the largest share of patients and implant treatments. 2. Mn. posterior area accounted for 59% of implant treatments followed by Mx. posterior area(21%), Mx anterior area(l4%) and Mn anterior area 2%. 3. Partial edentulous patients treated by single crown and bridge-type prosthesis accounted for 98% and fully edentulous patient accounted for the remaining 2% 4. The major cause of tooth loss is periodontal disease, followed by dental caries, trauma and congenital missing. Compared to women, men are more likely to suffer from tooth loss due to periodontal disease. Also, older people are more likely to suffer from tooth loss due to periodontal disease rather than dental caries. 5. The distribution of bone quality for maxillae was 52% for type III, followed by 23% for type II, 20% for type IV and 0% for type I. As for mandible, the distribution was 52% for type II, followed by 37% for type III, 7% for type IV and 4% for type I. 6. The distribution of bone quantity for maxillae was 49% for type C, followed by 34% for type B, 14% for type D, 3% for type A, and 0% for type E. As for mandible, the distribution was 52% for type B, followed by 35% for type C, 6% for type D, 3% for type A and 0% for type E. 7. The majority of implants were those of 10-14mm in length (80%) and regular diameter in width (79%). The results provided us with basic data on patient type, implant distribution, bone condition, etc. We wish that our results coupled with other research data helps assist in the further study for better implant success/survival rates, etc.

A Case Report of Polyarticular Type Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis(JIA) Patient Ineffective Response to DMARDs and NSAIDs (항류마티스제(DMARDs)와 비스테로이드성 소염진통제(NSAIDs)에 반응하지 않는 다수관절형 소아기 류마티스 관절염 환아 증례 보고)

  • Yoo, Chang-Kil;Lee, Yun-Ju
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2010
  • Objectives This study is to examine case that has an significant result on treating Polyarticular Type Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis(JIA) the patient who did not response to DMARDs and NSAIDs with oriental medicine. JIA is the most common form of persistent arthritis in children before age 16. The symptoms of JIA is pain and edema of joints, fever, lethargy, reduced physical activity, and poor appetite. But the symptoms vary. Methods The patient felt pain and had limitation of mobility on his joints, but the DMARDs and NSAIDs were not effective. Therefore, he was treated with oriental medicine and withdrew from DMARDs and NSAIDs. The patient took DMARDs and NSAIDs from May 2007 to November 2008(He did not took DMARDs and NSAIDs from December 2007 to June 2008), and took oriental medicine from November 2008 until now. Results The patient's pain and limited mobility on his joints, edema, morning stiffness, fatigue was gone, and could maintain the condition. He doesn't have DMARDs or any other western medicine anymore. Conclusions This study shows that a Polyarticular Type Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis patient who had ineffective response to DMARDs and NSAIDs can reach to the clinical remission by oriental medicine treatment. His morning stiffness, fatigue, pain of joints, edema was gone and ESR was in normal range with Oriental medicine treatment.

A Case Report of a Patient with a Tension-Type Headache Treated by Korean Medical Treatment with ByeolGab Pharmacopuncture (긴장형 두통을 주소로 입원한 환자의 별갑약침을 포함한 한방치료에 대한 임상 보고 1례)

  • Kim, Yoon-jung;Kang, Eun-jin;Kim, Koang-lok
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.870-878
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The aim of this study is to report the effects of Korean medical treatment with ByeolGab pharmacopuncture on a patient with a tension-type headache. Methods: We treated a tension-type headache using Korean medical treatment including ByeolGab pharmacopuncture for 6 days a week for 2 weeks. As a measurement, the numerical rating scale (NRS), the Henry Ford Headache Disability Inventory (HDI), and a six point Likert scale were used to confirm pharmacopuncture therapy efficacy. Results: After treatment, symptoms related to tension-type headache and other complaints were decreased and evaluation using the NRS, HDI, and six-point scale showed improvement in the patient. Conclusions: This study shows that Korean medical treatment with ByeolGab pharmacopuncture has beneficial effects on control of tension-type headache and improvement in quality of life for patients.

Subjectivity of Female Nursing Student Providing Intimate Care to Patient (여자 간호대학생의 친밀한 신체간호에 대한 인식)

  • PARK, Euna
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.1063-1074
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    • 2015
  • Nursing students are often embarrassed about offering an intimate care to patients in a clinical environment, and experience stress. In particular, nursing students is often a low level of interaction skill and nursing school has no education program for this intimate care. Therefore, these difficulties are increased while the clinical practice. The purpose of this study was to identify the attitude of female nursing students regarding intimate care to patient and the characteristics of the type by applying Q-methodology, and to create the basic data for the development of education programs for nursing student to prevent stress and embarrassed feeling. Data were collected by applying 35 Q statements to 32 female nursing students. Collected data were analyzed with the PC QUANL program. Results indicate that female nursing students' attitudes of intimate care were divided into four types: 'considering situation-professional obligation type' 'gender related risk avoidance type' 'transcendent professional care type' and 'pursuit of the ideal professional type.' The types of female nursing students' attitudes of intimate care to patient were discussed, focusing on the attitude type identified in this study.

Tracheal Compression by Xhronic Dissecting Aeurysm(TYpe B) -A Case Report- (기관지 압박을 초래한 만성 해리성 대동맥류(Type B) -임상적 치험 1례-)

  • 송정근
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.328-331
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    • 1995
  • A 42-year-old Marfan female had a chronic dissection of the descending aorta[Type B and the aneurysmal expansion of the descending aorta caused compression of the trachea resulting in respiratory distress which mimicked bronchial asthma. The patient has been successfully managed by resection and replacement of the aneurysm in the descending aorta. The operation could be done without the aid of the partial cardiopumonary bypass. As the patient had been prepared by unilateral axillo-bifemoral by-pass using prosthetic graft 8mm in diameter 10days prior to the main operation.

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A Case Report of Gaegyeolseogyeong-tang Treatment of a Female Patient with a Tension Type Headache (개결서경탕(開結舒經湯)을 투여한 긴장형 두통 여성 환자 치험례 1례)

  • Lee, Yu-ra;Oh, Ju-hyun;Kong, Geon-sik;Song, Jin-young;Park, Jin-hun;Kim, So-won;Kang, Man-ho;Lee, Hyung-chul;Eom, Gook-hyun;Song, Woo-sub;Lim, Su-yeon
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.705-716
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    • 2020
  • Objective: Tension Type Headache is the most common primary headache, and the prevalence is highest among people in their thirties. The 2009 domestic headache epidemiological survey indicated a prevalence rate of 30.8% per year. The patients often complain of feeling "as if they are tightening their head or wearing a band." No other symptoms, such as nausea and vomiting, accompany the headache, and the physical and neurological findings are normal. Korean medicine treatment of tension type headache is mainly with acupuncture, not herbal medicine. In the present study, a patient with tension type headache was admitted to the Korean medicine hospital for treatment. We report on the patient's progress and the effects of the herbal treatment. Methods: The patient was treated with Gaegyeolseogyeong-tang, acupuncture, herbal acupuncture therapy, and physical therapy. We used the Korean Headache Impact Test-6 and Numeric Rating Scale to assess changes in tension type headache symptoms. Results: The patient was diagnosed with Qi-stagnation syndrome (氣滯證) and Ganyangsanghang-headache (肝陽上亢頭痛). The patient was hospitalized for 42 days and showed recovery from the tension type headache without any adverse events. Conclusion: Patients with tension type headache could be treated with Korean medicine.

Effect on the Pain Characteristics of Tension-Type Headache by the Tongue Ridge (설 함요가 긴장성 두통 환자의 통증 양상에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Sung-Jae;Lee, Ko-Woon;Kang, Soo-Kyung;Auh, Q-Schick;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Chun, Yang-Hyun
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2011
  • This study was designed to evaluate the pain characteristics of tension-type headache by the tongue ridge. Patients with tension-type headache visited the Department of Oral Medicine, K University Dental Hospital were recruited to this study. Experimental group(n=65) was composed of tension-type headache with the tongue ridge and control group(n=65) was composed of tension-type headache without the tongue ridge. Evaluation list was pain quality, pain intensity, pain laterality, pain increase by routine physical activity and then it was analyzed statistically. The results were as follows: 1. Pain quality of tension-type headache patient was significantly different by the tongue ridge(p=0.049). 2. Pain intensity of tension-type headache patient was significantly different by the tongue ridge(p=0.010). 3. Pain laterality of tension-type headache patient was not significantly different by the tongue ridge. 4. Pain increase by routine physical activity of tension-type headache patient was not significantly different by the tongue ridge. Therefore, it was considered that the tension-type headache patient was influenced by the tongue ridge in the pain quality and pain intensity.

Effect on the Pain Characteristics of Tension-Type Headache by Buccomucosal Linea Alba (협점막 백선이 긴장성 두통 환자의 통증 양상에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Sok;Auh, Q-Schick;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Chun, Yang-Hyun
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 2010
  • This study was designed to evaluate the pain characteristics of tension-type headache by buccomucosal linea alba. Patients with tension-type headache visited the Department of Oral Medicine, K University Dental Hospital were recruited to this study. Experimental group (n=79) was composed of tension-type headache with buccomucosal linea alba and control group (n=79) was composed of tension-type headache without buccomucosal linea alba. Evaluation list was pain quality, pain intensity, pain laterality, pain increase by routine physical activity and then it was analyzed statistically. The results were as follows : 1. Pain quality of tension-type headache patient was not significantly different by buccomucosal linea alba. 2. Pain intensity of tension-type headache patient was significantly different by buccomucosal linea alba. (p=.043). 3. Pain laterality of tension-type headache patient was not significantly different by buccomucosal linea alba. 4. Pain increase by routine physical activity of tension-type headache patient was not significantly different by buccomucosal linea alba. Therefore, it was considered that the tension-type headache patient was influenced by buccomucosal linea alba in the pain quality.

Approaching Chronic Tension-type Headache through Sasang Constitutional Therapy: A Series of 3 Cases who were classified as the Soeum Type and Taeeum Type (만성 긴장성 두통을 호소하는 소음인(少陰人), 태음인(太陰人) 환자 3례)

  • Oh, Hye-Won;Pak, Yun-Seong;Lee, Jun-Hee;Koh, Byung-Hee;Lee, Eui-Ju
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.384-395
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    • 2013
  • Objectives We report a series of 3 chronic tension-type headache cases who were constitutionally typed as the Soeum type, Taeeum type and treated with Dangguibaekhaoguanjung-tang, Chungshimyeonja-tang or Chunghyulganggui-tang. Methods In treating 1 patient who was constitutionally typed as the Soeum type, Case 1 fell into the category of the Taeeum symptomatology, 2 patients who were constitutionally typed as the Taeeum type, Case 2 and Case 3 fell into the category of Dry-Heat symptomatology. Each patient was given Sasang medication according to protocol: Dangguibaekhaoguanjung-tang to Case 1, Chungshimyeonja-tang to Case 2, Chunghyulganggui-tang to Case 3. On admission day and approximately 2 weeks later, patients evaluated their pain and quality of life using SF-36 and HIT-6. The patients symptoms were observed daily and NRS scores were recorded daily. Results and Conclusions 2 Patients(Case1, Case2) showed improvement in their NRS scores, SF-36 scores and HIT-6 scores. 1 patient(Case3) showed improvement in NRS scores, but worse SF-36 scores and no improvement in HIT-6 scores. Treating chronic tension-type headache based on Sasang Constitutional therapy was found to be effective for managing pain. The treatment protocol suggested in this investigation should be explored and verified in future studies.