• 제목/요약/키워드: Patient information

검색결과 3,009건 처리시간 0.029초

치위생(학)과 학생들의 전문직 자아개념과 윤리적 성향이 환자 개인정보보호 실천의지에 미치는 영향 (The effect of dental hygiene students' professional self-concept and ethical propensity on the willingness to performance of private patient information protection)

  • 김선영
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the effect of professional self-concept and ethical awareness of dental hygiene (department) students attending a university located in Gwangju and Jeollanam-do on patients' willingness to protect personal information. Methods: Professional self-concept, ethical disposition, and patients' personal information protection intention according to general characteristics were analyzed using t-tests and one-way ANOVA. After confirming the correlation through Pearson's correlation analysis, the effect on the patient's personal information protection intention was confirmed using multiple regression analysis. Results: Professional self-concept, ethical disposition, and the patients' willingness to protect personal information all showed positive correlations. The higher the communication skills of professional self-concept and the higher the idealism of ethical orientation, the higher the patients' willingness to protect personal information. Conclusions: This study, ascertained the effect of dental hygiene students' professional self-concept and ethical consciousness on patients' personal information protection practices. The results suggest that it is necessary to develop an educational program that can enhance the practice of dental hygienists to protect patients' personal information, and to develop and conduct continuous policy development and research.

환자감시장치를 위한 HL7 V2.5 미들웨어의 개발 (Development of HL7 V 2.5 Middleware for Patient Monitoring Device)

  • 김형회;조훈;트란퉁;홍해숙;김화선
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권9호
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    • pp.1680-1687
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    • 2007
  • A hospital room has multiple patient monitoring devices at the bedside to monitor his or her status. However, vital sign monitors, ventilator and other bedside devices are made by a variety of different manufacturers and often cannot easily interface to the hospital information system. Medical environments incorporate complex and integrated data networks to transfer vast amounts of patient information, such as images, waveforms, and other forms of digital data. Hence, to assure interoperability of images, waveforms and patient data, Health Level Seven (HL7) was developed as an international standard to facilitate the communicating and storing of medical data. In this study, we developed middleware capable of receiving data from mCare 300 vital signs monitoring devices and converting the data to HL7 data format. The HL 7 middleware streamline clinical workflow and support patients. Therefore, clinical expertise are empowered to respond to dynamic healthcare situation as soon as they emerged, and consequently quality of care while helping to reduce the length of a patient's stay in a hospital.

진료 품질 향상을 위한 환자 데이터 맞춤형 분석 프로세스 개발: 외국인 환자를 중심으로 (Development of customized patient data analysis process for quality of care improvement : focused on foreign patients)

  • 노을희;김유정;박상찬
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.539-550
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to find meaningful patient groups of disease using foreign patients data and analyze implemented test of the patient groups. Methods: The data was collected by foreign patients' EMR data of K university hospital. The author proposed tree-form patients' characteristic diagram through statistical methods that association rule, proportion test, clustering using prescription information and questionnaire information. Results: This study's analysis process was applied high blood data and diabetes data. Analysis showed other characteristic of meaningful patient groups in high blood and diabetes. In high blood, test implementation rate of patient group showed the differences. And in diabetes, test implementation rate of patient group and implemented test list showed differences. Conclusion: The result of this study can play a role as basic data that can be clinical testing standard in preventive aspect. Eventually, 5 dimensions of SERVQUAL will be improved by this study's process.

Completeness of Patient Care Report (PCR) by Paramedics

  • Lee, HyoJu;Kim, JongHo;Yun, Seong Woo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 2022
  • This study evaluated the completeness of patient care report (PCR). A retrospective quality analysis was conducted using raw data of 122,140 EMS activity reports prepared by paramedics in Gyeonggi-do from April 1 to May 31, 2021. In all, 67,830 cases of normal transfers were statistically analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics version 22, and statistical significance was set at p<0.5. The 119EMT_2 certificate was omitted in 50,037 (73.8%) cases, followed by time-related items in 1,227 (1.8%) cases. In the primary assessment of vital signs, systolic blood pressure was omitted and erroneous in 1,218 (1.9%) and 1,129 (1.8%) cases, respectively. In the secondary assessment, the completeness of all vital sign items was approximately 70%. Advanced emergency care and online medical control (OLMC) reporting showed discrepancies in all items. As the severity of the patient's condition increased, the errors in the Patient care report (PCR) also increased, at a significant level (p= .00). Paramedics must be aware of the importance of completing the activity report.

Extended Kepler Grid-based System for Diabetes Study Workspace

  • Hazemi, Fawaz Al;Youn, Chan-Hyun
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2011
  • Chronic disease is linked to patient's' lifestyle. Therefore, doctor has to monitor his/her patient over time. This may involve reviewing many reports, finding any changes, and modifying several treatments. One solution to optimize the burden is using a visualizing tool over time such as a timeline-based visualization tool where all reports and medicine are integrated in a problem centric and time-based style to enable the doctor to predict and adjust the treatment plan. This solution was proposed by Bui et. al. [2] to observe the medical history of a patient. However, there was limitation of studying the diabetes patient's history to find out what was the cause of the current development in patient's condition; moreover what would be the prediction of current implication in one of the diabetes' related factors (such as fat, cholesterol, or potassium). In this paper, we propose a Grid-based Interactive Diabetes System (GIDS) to support bioinformatics analysis application for diabetes diseases. GIDS used an agglomerative clustering algorithm as clustering correlation algorithm as primary algorithm to focus medical researcher in the findings to predict the implication of the undertaken diabetes patient. The algorithm was Chronological Clustering proposed by P. Legendre [11] [12].

간호정보 제공이 당일수술 환자의 불안과 간호만족도에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Surgery Information Service on One-Day Surgery Patients' Anxiety and Satisfaction with Nursing Care)

  • 임연호;서인선;정승희
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of surgery information service on one-day surgery patients' anxiety and satisfaction with nursing care. Methods: The study used the nonequivalent control group time difference design. Sampling and measurement of the control group participants (n=30) was completed first. Later, participants in the experimental group (n=30) were sampled, intervened, and measured. The experimental group participants received the surgery information services twice: before and after the surgery, 20~30 minutes for each of the sessions. The anxiety was measured with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory developed by Spielberger (1975), and modified by Kim & Shin (1978). The patient satisfaction with nursing care was measured with the Patient Satisfaction with Nursing Care Scale developed by La Monica and colleagues (1986), and modified by Shin (1999). The data was collected between February 1 and May 30, 2006. Results: The results were as follows: 1) The level of anxiety in the experimental group was not significantly different from that in the control group. 2) The level of patient satisfaction with nursing care in the experimental group was significantly higher than in the control group (t=-4.53, p=.00). Conclusion: These findings suggested that the one-day vocal cord surgery information service could be a useful nursing intervention to improve patient satisfaction with nursing care, but not for controlling the anxiety of one-day surgery patients.

Telemedicine Software Application

  • UNGUREANU, Ovidiu Costica;POPESCU, Marius-Constantin;CIOBANU, Daniela;UNGUREANU, Elena;SARLA, Calin Gabriel;CIOBANU, Alina-Elena;TODINCA, Paul
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2021
  • Currently, hospitals and medical practices have a large amount of unstructured information, gathered in time at each ward or practice by physicians in a wide range of medical branches. The data requires processing in order to be able to extract relevant information, which can be used to improve the medical system. It is useful for a physician to have access to a patient's entire medical history when he or she is in an emergency situation, as relevant information can be found about the patient's problems such as: allergies to various medications, personal history, or hereditary collateral conditions etc. If the information exists in a structured form, the detection of diseases based on specific symptoms is much easier, faster and with a higher degree of accuracy. Thus, physicians may investigate certain pathological profiles and conduct cohort clinical trials, including comparing the profile of a particular patient with other similar profiles that already have a confirmed diagnosis. Involving information technology in this field will change so the time which the physicians should spend in front of the computer into a much more beneficial one, providing them with the possibility for more interaction with the patient while listening to the patient's needs. The expert system, described in the paper, is an application for medical diagnostic of the most frequently met conditions, based on logical programming and on the theory of probabilities. The system rationale is a search item in the field basic knowledge on the condition. The web application described in the paper is implemented for the ward of pathological anatomy of a hospital in Romania. It aims to ease the healthcare staff's work, to create a connection of communication at one click between the necessary wards and to reduce the time lost with bureaucratic proceedings. The software (made in PHP programming language, by writing directly in the source code) is developed in order to ease the healthcare staff's activity, being created in a simpler and as elegant way as possible.

일부 물리치료사와 작업치료사의 환자 의료정보보호 행동 이해 (Understanding the Behavior of Physical Therapists and Occupational Therapists in Protecting Patient’s Medical Information - An Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior -)

  • 이인희;신아미;손창식;박상영;박희준;윤경일;김윤년
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to use the theory of planned behavior, past habit and moral obligation to better understand the behavior of physical therapists (PTs) and occupational therapists (OTs) in protecting the medical information of patients. Methods: We conducted a survey using self-writting questionnaires structured within the framework of the theory of planned behavior to understand to analyze information from 103 clinical PTs and OTs in their efforts to protect patient medical information. Results: The PTs and OTs' medical information protecting behavior was 2.85 mean points. That point failed to reach 1.0 points. Behavior intention was 3.83 mean points. That was judged to be improved. Behavioral intention was closely correlated with behavior, behavioral attitude, subjective norms, behavior control, and past habit. Variables related to the theory of planned behavior, attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavior control all explained 50% of the behavioral intention of PTs and OTs regarding future divulgence of patient information. The past habits of PTs and OTs were also a significant predictor in explaining the behavioral intention to protect a patient's medical information (p<0.01). Conclusion: Revising the behavioral attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavior control, and past habits of PTs and OTs helped improve their behavior regarding protection of the medical information of patents.

헬스케어 환경을 위한 칼라 모델 기반의 사용자 인증 키 설립 기법 (User Authentication Key Establishment Scheme based on Color Model for Healthcare Environment)

  • 정윤수
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2017
  • 병원의료 서비스는 사용자의 헬스케어 정보를 융합하여 신속한 의료서비스를 사용자에게 제공하거나 의료서비스의 질 개선을 위해서 많은 노력을 하고 있다. 그러나, 최근 연구에서는 사용자의 헬스케어 정보를 유 무선을 통해 병원 서버에 전달하려고 할 때, 사용자의 헬스케어 정보가 노출되는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 사용자의 헬스케어 정보를 안전하게 전달하기 위한 칼라 모델 기반의 사용자 인증 키 설립 프로토콜 기법을 제안한다. 제안 기법은 칼라 모델에서 사용되는 칼라 정보를 랜덤하게 3개 추출하여 추출된 임의의 정보를 벡터화하여 사용자 인증에 필요한 키 정보를 직교 벡터의 합으로 구함으로써 효율성을 높이는 것을 목적으로 한다. 또한, 제안 기법은 추가적인 암호 알고리즘을 사용하지 않으면서 사용자 인증에 필요한 키 정보를 안전하게 생성할 수 있다. 성능 평가 결과, 제안 기법은 사용자의 헬스케어 정보의 수가 증가할수록 생성된 정보를 처리하는 서버의 시간이 기존 기법보다 평균 8.1% 낮게 나타났으며, 오버헤드는 기존 기법보다 7.7% 낮은 결과를 얻었다.

자가 학습을 위한 MRI Simulator 초기 검사 프로그램 개발 (Development of MRI Simulator Early Diagnosis Program for Self Learning)

  • 정천수;김종일
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2015
  • MRI는 1970년을 시작으로 자장 세기와 수신 채널 수, 촬영시간의 단축 등으로 많은 발전을 해 오고 있으며, 병원 또한 각종 전산 시스템과 무선 네트워크의 발전으로 인해 각종 진료 영상장비로부터 디지털 영상을 획득, 저장 및 관리하게 되었다. 하지만, 국내 대학들은 고가의 실습장비와 유지비로 인하여 자체에서는 실습을 하지 못하고 있으며 임상 실습에 의존하고 있다. 이에 윈도우즈 운영체제의 PC상에서 MR 환자의 검사 프로그램을 개발하여 학생들이 많이 다루어 봄으로써 임상에서 근무하기 전 많은 도움을 주고자 하였다. MRI Simulator의 Relational Database 설계는 각 기능과 자료의 특성에 따라 7개의 Table로 구성하였으며, 환자정보 설계는 임상에서의 환자등록 방법을 기준으로 각 단계별 기능을 분류 하였다. 또, 검사를 위한 기본 정보 설정을 가정하여 각각의 설정 값 및 그 내용을 분류 하였다. 실행 단계별 메뉴는 한 눈에 볼 수 있도록 왼편에 배열을 하였다. 환자 등록은 이름, 성별, 고유번호, 생년월일, 몸무게 등 기초정보를 입력하고, 환자의 자세와 검사 방향을 설정하였다. 또, 검사부위와 Pulse Sequence을 나열하고, 선택하도록 분류하였다. 그리고 Protocol 이름과 부가 인자들를 입력할 수 있도록 하였다. 최종 화면은 검사 영상과 환자 정보, 검사 조건 등을 확인할 수 있도록 설계하였다. 이 프로그램을 통해 환자정보의 입력과 검사조건의 변경을 학습해봄으로써 이론과 실습을 통한 용어의 이해에 많은 도움을 주어 실제 임상근무에서 배우는 시간을 단축시킬 수 있다.