• Title/Summary/Keyword: Patient circulation

Search Result 313, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Aneurysm of the Left Common Carotid Artery: Report of A Case (좌총경동맥루 1례 보고)

  • 이명희
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-66
    • /
    • 1981
  • True aneurysm of the carotid artery is relatively rare in comparison with the total number of aneurysms of the arterial system. The threat of rupture and embolization from mural thrombi are indications for treatment even though no symptoms may be present. Resection of the aneurysm and restoration of arterial continuity is the treatment of choice. A case of aneurysm of the Lt. common carotid artery of a 21 year-old male patient is presented. The confirmatory diagnosis was made by left carotid angiogram, and the aneurysmectomy & reconstruction with woven dacron vascular prosthesis was done, while cerebral circulation was maintained by internal shunt.

  • PDF

Rupture of the Traumatic Abdominal Aneurysm -Surgical Experience 1 case- (외상성 복부 대동맥류의 파열 -수술치험 1례 보고-)

  • 김범식
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.782-784
    • /
    • 1990
  • We present a case of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm caused by blunt injury. The patient was 23-year-old soldier injured by a motor vehicle accident. Injuries sustained a contused abdominal aorta. At the time of aortic repair, the involved segment formed huge pseudoaneurysm, and which had intimal tear. Aorto-iliac graft replacement was carried out with a woven-dacron Y-graft prosthesis, which restored satisfactory circulation to both lower limbs. The postoperative course was uneventful.

  • PDF

Fatal Rhabdomyolysis in a Patient with Head Injury

  • Park, Yong Jin;Kim, Seok Won
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
    • /
    • v.53 no.5
    • /
    • pp.303-304
    • /
    • 2013
  • Rhabdomyolysis is a rare but potentially life-threatening disorder caused by the release of injured skeletal muscle components into the circulation. The authors report a case of severe head injury, in which a hyperosmolar state and continuous seizure complicated by severe rhabdomyolysis and acute renal failure evolved during the course of treatment resulted in a fatal outcome despite intensive supportive treatment. Our bitter experience suggests that rhabdomyolysis should be born in mind in patients with severe head injury who may develop hyperosmolar state and continuous seizure.

Left Atrial Myxoma; Report of a case (좌심방 점액종의 치험 1례)

  • 채종욱
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.250-255
    • /
    • 1980
  • Myxoma is a benign growth constituting nearly 50% of all primary cardiac tumors. It is important because it can be abolished by surgical therapy and is usually fatal if unrecognized and untreated. Recently a wider use of echocardiogram as the screening test of valve lesions can be expected to increase the number of myxomas found preoperatively. We report a case of left atrial myxoma which was diagnosed by echocardiogram before surgery, and was successfully removed with the aid of extracorporeal circulation. The patient was a 24-year old woman who had suffered from mitral valvular symptoms for 2 months before admission. At operation, a tumor, measuring 5.2 x 4.3 x 4.7 cm, was extremely friable, villous gelatinous mass and it was removed from its origin near the closed fossa ovalis, including its stalk and a portion of the septum. The postoperative course was uneventful. The patient is clinically well and without symptoms of heart disease.

  • PDF

Triple Valve Replacement -A report of two cases- (삼판막 이식수술 (2례 보고))

  • 박표원
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.100-104
    • /
    • 1980
  • Simultaneous triple valve replacements were performed in two patients on January and April 1980 at Seoul National University Hospital. The first case was 17 years old male patient with a history of exertional dyspnea for 7 years. He was in class III by the NYHA functional classification and diagnosed as aortic insufficiency, mitral steno-insufficiency and tricuspid insufficiency. The second case was 46 years old male patient suffered from exertional dyspnea for 5 years, He was in class IV and diagnosed as aortic stenoinsufficiency, mitral stenoinsufficiency and tricuspid insufficiency. Triple valve replacements were performed under the deep hypothermia and pharmacologic cardiac arrest with aortic cross clamping for 80 minutes to 159 minutes. Total extracorporeal circulation time were 197 and 176 minutes respectively. The postoperative courses were uneventful.

  • PDF

Debriefing in pediatrics

  • Cho, Su Jin
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
    • /
    • v.58 no.2
    • /
    • pp.47-51
    • /
    • 2015
  • Debriefing is a conversational session that revolves around the sharing and examining of information after a specific event has taken place. Debriefing may follow a simulated or actual experience and provides a forum for the learners to reflect on the experience and learn from their mistakes. Originating from the military and aviation industry, it is used on a daily basis to reflect and improve the performance in other high-risk industries. Expert debriefers may facilitate the reflection by asking open-ended questions to probe into the framework of the learners and apply lessons learned to future situations. Debriefing has been proven to improve clinical outcomes such as the return of spontaneous circulation after cardiac arrest and the teaching of teamwork and communication in pediatrics. Incorporating debriefing into clinical practice would facilitate the cultural change necessary to talk more openly about team performance and learn from near misses, errors, and successes that will improve not only clinical outcome but also patient safety.

The Dissecting Aneurysm of the Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery with Unusual Clinical Course

  • Lee, Hyoung-Soo;Lee, Sang-Youl;Rhee, Woo-Tack;Jang, Yeon-Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
    • /
    • v.40 no.5
    • /
    • pp.369-372
    • /
    • 2006
  • The dissecting aneurysms of the posterior cerebral circulation arise most commonly from the vertebral artery and occasionally extend to the posterior inferior cerebellar artery[PICA]. The dissecting aneurysm localized in the PICA without involving the vertebral artery is rare. We present a PICA dissecting aneurysm that had kaleidoscopic clinical course of bleeding, occlusion, and recanalization before the surgery. The patient had serial follow-up angiograms based on significant changes of clinical status. The patient successfully underwent microsurgical trapping with clips for the dissecting aneurysm and showed neurological improvement.