• Title/Summary/Keyword: Paths Model

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A study on robot manipulator control by hand variables (핸드변수에 의한 로보트 매니퓰레이터 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 정광손;배준경;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, path planning, modelling, and control of manipulators are described. The path planning deals with specifying how to define the motion of hand along straight line paths in the minimum amount of time. A new model was developed for the manipulator, which is based on the classical equations of motion of a rigid body. A new control algorithm was developed which controls the manipulator in terms of the position and orientation of the hand.

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Non-Magnetic Ring Effect for Speed Increase of Solenoid Actuator

  • Sung Baek-Ju;Lee Eun-Woong
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.4
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2005
  • To increase the operating speed of the solenoid actuator, this paper proposed a modified model using a non-magnetic ring, which is welded on the magnetic guide tube, and also presents the characteristic equations, results of Finite Element Method (FEM) analysis for magnetic flux distribution and density in magnetic flux paths, and computer simulation results for the dynamic characteristics of plunger motion according to the stroke and time variation. As well, we proved the non-magnetic ring effect by experiments using prototypes.

Safety Leadership in Construction

  • Fang, Dongping;Wu, Chunlin
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.2-3
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    • 2015
  • This paper probes into safety leadership in construction and its impacts on site safety performance. A safety leadership model for construction is proposed. It contains two impacting paths of safety leadership, namely safety management and safety culture. By action research, safety improvement is achieved through leadership fulfillment on construction sites.

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Design and Research for Intelligent Typhoon Evasion System for Ships

  • Wang, Jing-Quan;He, Yi;Shi, Ping-An;Peng, Xiao-Hong;Xu, Zu-Yuan;Qin, Shan-Ci;Li, Qing-Lie;Ding, Bing-Lin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2001
  • Based upon the previous experiences and typical oases of typhoon evasion fur ships as well as tile achievement in scientific research in this detrain, we developed the Intelligent Typhoon Evasion System for Ships. It consists of five subsystems, including electronic charts, ship movement management, typhoon information query and automatic plotting, real-time calculation of ship-typhoon situation, intelligent typhoon evasion decision making. With the synthetical application of analogy theory, synoptic chart, satellite cloud picture analysis, typhoon digital forecast and other relevant technologies, we leave established the typhoon evasion data bases. model bases and knowledge bases, which make it possible to automatically track the ships and typhoon paths. The system can realize ship-typhoon situation analysis, risk levee assessment, typhoon paths correction and course synoptic forecast, and intelligent typhoon evasion decision making.

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Effects of Runner Extension and Ingates on Mold Filling in Ring-type Cast Products (환형주조품의 용탕충진에 미치는 탕도연장부와 주입구 형상의 영향)

  • Park, Kyeong-Seob;Kang, Shin-Wook;Kim, Hee-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2015
  • In this study, potential defects of ring-type cast products during the mold-filling stage of the casting process were investigated using computer simulation. The main focus was on the effects of runner extension and ingates. During the mold filling the molten metal flowed from the bottom to the top of the mold in two curved paths along the ring-type cavity. The fluid fronts in the two paths did not show the identical velocity during the mold filling stage. This difference in the filling speeds may cause defects such as voids and local contractions. The present model contained virtual fluid detectors at various positions inside the mold. When the molten metal passed those points, the volume of fluid jumped up from zero to one. The moments were measured to compare the speeds of the fluid fronts. We attempted various combinations of runner extensions and ingates to stabilize the flow and then to optimize the casting mold design.

A MMORPG Quest Reward Design Technique By Considering Optimal Quest Play Paths (최적 동선을 고려한 MMORPG 퀘스트 보상 설계 기법)

  • Kang, Shin-Jin;Shin, Seung-Ho;Cho, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2009
  • A quest system is one of the important parts in the MMORPG (Massive Multiplayer Online Role Playing Game) contents. Because of its complexity in combining various content components, quest reward design belongs to a complicated work in estimating quest reward levels correctly in the initial development stage. In this paper, we suggest a new quest reward design technique by considering optimal quest play paths. We model a quest reward problem as the TSP (Traveling Salesman Problem) and solve that by adopting genetic algorithms. With our system, game designers easily estimate the optimal quest play path and it can be useful in reducing the trial-errors in the initial quest design process.

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Using Evolution Program to Develop Effective Search Method for Alternative Routes (진화 프로그램을 이용한 효율적인 대체경로 탐색방법 연구)

  • CHOI, Gyoo Seok;SEO, Ki Sung;PARK, Jong Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an effective alternative K-paths calculation method based on a Evolution Program (EP). We developed efficient genetic operators for path calculation. A major problem of the existing approach(similarities among the paths) can be resolved using EP's. The performance of the suggested method is evaluated and compared with the k-th shortest path for the virtual road network model by computer simulation. The results of computational experiments of the suggested method are found to be satisfactory in terms of the dispersion of alternatives.

A Bonding Surface Behavior of Bi-metal Bar through Hydrostatic Extrusion (이중복합봉 정수압 압출시 접합면 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hun-Jae;Na, Gyeong-Hwan;Jo, Nam-Seon;Lee, Yong-Sin
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 1998
  • The present study is concerned with the hydrostatic extrusion process of copper-clad aluminium bar to investigate the bonding conditions as well as the basic flow characteristics. Considering the bonding mechanism of bi-metal contact surface as cold pressure welding the normal pressure and the contact surface expansion are selected as process parameters governing the bonding conditions, in this study the critical normal pressure required for the local extrusion-the protrusion of virgin surfaces by the surface expansion at the interface-is obtained using a slip line method and is then used as a criteron for the bonding. A rigid plastic finite element method is used to analyze the steady state extrusion process. The interface profile of bi-metal rod is predicted by tracking the paths of two particles adja-process. The interface profile of bi-metal rod is predicted by tracking the paths of two particles adja-cent to interface surface. The contact surface area ration and the normal pressure along the interface are calculated and compared to the critical normal pressure to check bonding. It is found that the model predictions are generally in good agreement with the experimental observations. The compar-isons of the extrusion pressure and interface profile by the finite element with those by experi-ments are also given.

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The Study on the Analysis of the Acoustic Transfer Function for Reducing the Structure-borne Noise (고체전달음 저감을 위한 음향전달 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, K.M.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the acoustic analysis of mid duty truck. The focus of the analysis is on structure borne engine noise with major contributions of 2nd order. It has been previously recognized that the noise contribution of each transfer path of structure borne noise can be varied with the charateristics of each mounts and vibro acoustic sensitivity of car body. The structure of car body will be split up into three major sub components, which are modeled separately, the engine, the frame and the cab. The acoustic performance is evaluated on three levels: engine to frame transfer, frame to cab transfer, and panel contribution from cab to driver. In order to perform these analyses, analytical models are created for the engine, frame, cab and acoustic cavity. The models are linked through a coupled fluid structure calculation, and through FRF Based Substructuring for the structural couplings. Based on the structural coupling calculations, a transfer path analysis is performed to identify the most important transfer paths. These paths are then the focussing points for applying modifications to the structure or the mount system. Finally, a number of modification are proposed and their effect is quantified.

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Grounding Resistance and Current Characteristics of the Planar Earth Structure using Multiple Discharge Paths (다중방전 경로를 이용한 편상접지체의 접지저항 및 전류특성)

  • Kim, Young-Sun;Kim, Dong-Min;Lee, Ki-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.9
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    • pp.1564-1570
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes a newly modified form of existing ground electrodes in order to secure trust of grounding system for large current caused by a stroke of lightning. Proposed planar earth structure has a several needle electrodes around a circular rod and 4 plane electrodes in all directions. The plane electrodes are fused with the insulator on the linear rod, so that they're electrically isolated. The concept is to increase the discharge amount of earth structure using multiple discharge paths like needle and plane electrodes. To check the discharge efficiency of the suggested scheme, the discharge currents are compared with typically used two kinds of ground rods. To ensure accuracy in the measurement of the discharge current, the same material was used for the comparison model. Also, the ground resistance are simulated by CDEGS commercial software and the results are compared with measured data. Based on this kind of experimental study, the suggested ground rod can be used when designing a ground system or when constructing a ground system at the site.