• Title/Summary/Keyword: Path Theory

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Feedforward Input Signal Generation for MIMO Nonminimum Phase Autonomous System Using Iterative Learning Method (반복학습에 의한 MIMO Nonminimum Phase 자율주행 System의 Feedforward 입력신호 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyongsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2018
  • As the 4th industrial revolution and artificial intelligence technology develop, it is expected that there will be a revolutionary changes in the security robot. However, artificial intelligence system requires enormous hardwares for tremendous computing loads, and there are many challenges that need to be addressed more technologically. This paper introduces precise tracking control technique of autonomous system that need to move repetitive paths for security purpose. The input feedforward signal is generated by using the inverse based iterative learning control theory for the 2 input 2 output nonminimum-phase system which was difficult to overcome by the conventional feedback control system. The simulation results of the input signal generation and precision tracking of given path corresponding to the repetition rate of extreme, such as bandwidth of the system, shows the efficacy of suggested techniques and possibility to be used in military security purposes.

A Study on the Visitor's Circulation of Exhibition Space in Museum (박물관의 순회형식과 관람동선에 관한 연구)

  • 신미경;임채진
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.5
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1995
  • Entering into the modern society, the discussion on the role played by and the social position held by museums are forced to take into account the visitors, that is, the general public being real consumers of culture in accord-ance with the enlargement of the study of the visi-tors. The study of a museum has been developed with priori-ty given to the architectural study and exhibition space, but the study of the form of circulation of visitors using the museum is believed to have put an emphasis on the rough form of circulation on the basis of the general and basic theory and the particulars while the discussions on the more concrete method of study and its application are excluded as a basis of approaching in details to exhi-bition plans or producing plans. Consequently, the purpose of the study is to under-stand the problems in the form of circulation in the exist-ing exhibition rooms, and to infer the planning principles of interior design with priority given to the problems in space composition, details of exhibitions, the points in method, recognitions by visitors and the relation of path line as a way of resolving the problem.

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AGV Deadlock Avoidance Under Zone Control (존 조정하에서의 AGV 고착 방지)

  • Yim, Dong-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.392-401
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    • 2000
  • In this work, a deadlock avoidance strategy is proposed in order to effectively handle conflicts and deadlocks occurring in zone-control AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) systems. The basic idea is based on Capacity-designated Directed Graph (CDG) theory that was developed to avoid from deadlocks in manufacturing systems. However, to enforce the effectiveness of detecting impending and restricted deadlocks, AGV routings are explicitly described in Extended Directed Graph (EDG). From EDG, a non-conservative deadlock-avoidance strategy is derived. The superiority of the proposed strategy lies on the applicability to diverse AGV path configurations using zone control. Also, because of its insensibility and robustness, it can be effectively used when the system has randomness and stochastic nature.

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Implementation of WiBro Wave2 Cell Plan Tool (WiBro Wave2 Cell Plan Tool 구현)

  • Jeon, Hyun-Cheol
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2008
  • There are several kinds of service standards for 3G($3^{rd}$-Generation) wireless communication as WCDMA, CDMA2000 and WiBro(Wireless Broadband Internet). Especially WiBro Wave2 system is a marked currnt issue. In this paper, we describe on the cell plan tool to desgin WiBro Wave2 network. For this, we treat from basic theory to practical substance to produce new(or modified) path loss prediction model for 2.3GHz. And we explain the method how to implement new technology MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output) deployed in Wave2 system. Also we emphasize on the importance of LOS(Line Of Sight) analysis in WiBro network design.

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Recursive Least Square Backpropagation Neural Network Algorithm for Rejection of Multi-path Fading Interference in DS/CDMA Communication Systems (DS/CDMA통신에서 다경로 페이딩 간섭 제거를 위한 반복적 최소 자승 역전파 신경망 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Gwang-Jun;Na, Sang-Dong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.464-471
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    • 1999
  • DS/CDMA 시스템은 이동통신 시스템에서 다중경로, 고의적인 반방해 전파 및 동일대역폭을 공유하기 위한 다중 사용자에 의해 발생되는 협대역 간섭과 부가적인 백색가우시안 잡음을 제거한다. 본 논문에서는 다계층 퍼셉트론을 기반으로 한 역전파 신경망을 이용한 정합필터 채널 모델이 DS/CDMA 이동 통신 시스템에서 직접 순차 확산 스펙트럼의 협대역 간섭을 고려하면서 신호 대 잡음비와 전송 전력비에 따른 컴퓨터시뮬레이션 결과는 역전파 신경망을 이용한 정합 필터의 비트 에러율이 직접 순차 확산 스펙트럼의 RAKE 수신기의 비트 에러 율보다 적음을 입증하였다.

Positive integration of the franchise system: A new perspective on leadership, followership, trust and group efficacy

  • Yang, Hoe-Chang;Ju, Young-Hwang
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2011
  • This study has been conducted by focusing franchisor's leadership style, franchisee's followership, group-efficacy and their trust in order to achieve positive integration of the franchise system. The key results of empirical examination on the moderating effect of group-efficacy and trust between leadership style proposed by Path-Goal Theory and followership has been found as follows. First, franchisors should be showed their leadership style to fit their mutual business situation. Second, Franchisors and franchisees will be found many ways to increase level of franchisee's group-efficacy. Third, Franchisors will be obtained trust from their own franchisees. These efforts will be given high level of franchisees' trust and group-efficacy. As a result, positive integration of the franchise system will both enhance their competitiveness.

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Determination of Reactivity by MO Theory (XX). An MO Theoretical Study on Mechanism of Thiocarbonyl Addition.

  • Lee, IK-Choon;Yang, Ki-Yull
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 1981
  • Ab initio molecular orbital calculations have been performed in an effort to determine which types of chemical interactions play essential roles for the system, , $H_2O+CH_2SH^+$, and $H_2O+ CH_2S$. The most important contribution to the interaction energy in controlling reaction path is the exchange repulsion energy, EX, which is largely responsible for the shape of the total interaction energy curve. In the ion-molecule reaction, prior protonation of thioformaldehyde or prior deprotonation of water leads to formation of the corresponding ionic adducts ($H_2O+CH_2SH$ and $HOCH_2S^-$), with no barrier to reaction, simulating specific acid and base catalysis, respectively, as in the case of formaldehyde. Otherwise, approach of water to thioformaldehyde gives rise to a completely repulsive interaction.

Nonlinear thermoelastic response of laminated composite conical panels

  • Joshi, R.M.;Patel, B.P.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2010
  • Nonlinear thermoelastic static response characteristics of laminated composite conical panels are studied employing finite element approach based on first-order shear deformation theory and field consistency principle. The nonlinear governing equations, considering moderately large deformation, are solved using Newton-Raphson iterative technique coupled with the adaptive displacement control method to efficiently trace the equilibrium path. The validation of the formulation for mechanical and thermal loading cases is carried out. The present results are found to be in good agreement with those available in the literature. The adaptive displacement control method is found to be capable of handling problems with multiple snapping responses. Detailed parametric study is carried out to highlight the influence of semicone angle, boundary conditions, radius-to-thickness ratio and lamination scheme on the nonlinear thremoelastic response of laminated cylindrical and conical panels.

Distribution of Personal Income on Donating Behavior: Application of Theory of Planned Behaviors

  • Martaleni, Martaleni;YASA, Ni Nyoman Kerti
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explain the application of TPB and personal happiness on donation behavior and willingness to donate. Research design, data, and methodology: The population of this research is people in Indonesia who have a tendency in its culture to donate. The sample size used was 245 people with a purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used is Path Analysis using SEM-PLS. Result: The results show that the subjective norm had appositive and significant effect on attitude to donate; subjective norm has appositive and significant effect on the donation behavior. Personal happiness has a positive and significant effect on attitude to donate, and personal happiness also has a positive and significant effect on the donation behavior, and the donation behavior has a positive and significant effect on the attitude to donate. Conclusions: Being a responsible person to other people's conditions, as you see other people needing help, you will feel that you have the power to help them. you are often helping people in need, which concludes you are a compassionate person.

Determining How Image of Social Media Influencers Affect Korean Food Purchase Behavior in China: An Image Transfer Perspective

  • Zong-Yi Zhu;Hyeon-Cheol Kim
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2023
  • Existing studies on this topic have focused on the effect of online content quality on consumer attitudes and behavior, with very few illustrating the effect of influencer image on consumer attitudes and behavior. The purpose of this study intents to reveal how influencer image affect consumer behavior. We have developed an image transfer theory-based research model to reveal how influencers transfer their image to endorsed products to influence consumer behavior. The results show that influencer image positively affects satisfaction, which in turn affects the product's cognitive and affective images in the vlog. Moreover, it was found that a product's cognitive image and affective image influence consumer behavior intention. Furthermore, purchase experience exhibits significant differences in its path. Based on these results, the social media-related research theoretical implication will be offered, and managerial implications will be provided for foreign brand promotion strategies