• 제목/요약/키워드: Path Control

검색결과 2,416건 처리시간 0.025초

Self-organizing Feature Map을 이용한 이동로봇의 전역 경로계획 (A Global Path Planning of Mobile Robot by Using Self-organizing Feature Map)

  • 강현규;차영엽
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2005
  • Autonomous mobile robot has an ability to navigate using both map in known environment and sensors for detecting obstacles in unknown environment. In general, autonomous mobile robot navigates by global path planning on the basis of already made map and local path planning on the basis of various kinds of sensors to avoid abrupt obstacles. This paper provides a global path planning method using self-organizing feature map which is a method among a number of neural network. The self-organizing feature map uses a randomized small valued initial weight vectors, selects the neuron whose weight vector best matches input as the winning neuron, and trains the weight vectors such that neurons within the activity bubble are move toward the input vector. On the other hand, the modified method in this research uses a predetermined initial weight vectors, gives the systematic input vector whose position best matches obstacles, and trains the weight vectors such that neurons within the activity bubble are move toward the input vector. According to simulation results one can conclude that the modified neural network is useful tool for the global path planning problem of a mobile robot.

Polymorphic Path Transferring for Secure Flow Delivery

  • Zhang, Rongbo;Li, Xin;Zhan, Yan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.2805-2826
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    • 2021
  • In most cases, the routing policy of networks shows a preference for a static one-to-one mapping of communication pairs to routing paths, which offers adversaries a great advantage to conduct thorough reconnaissance and organize an effective attack in a stress-free manner. With the evolution of network intelligence, some flexible and adaptive routing policies have already proposed to intensify the network defender to turn the situation. Routing mutation is an effective strategy that can invalidate the unvarying nature of routing information that attackers have collected from exploiting the static configuration of the network. However, three constraints execute press on routing mutation deployment in practical: insufficient route mutation space, expensive control costs, and incompatibility. To enhance the availability of route mutation, we propose an OpenFlow-based route mutation technique called Polymorphic Path Transferring (PPT), which adopts a physical and virtual path segment mixed construction technique to enlarge the routing path space for elevating the security of communication. Based on the Markov Decision Process, with considering flows distribution in the network, the PPT adopts an evolution routing path scheduling algorithm with a segment path update strategy, which relieves the press on the overhead of control and incompatibility. Our analysis demonstrates that PPT can secure data delivery in the worst network environment while countering sophisticated attacks in an evasion-free manner (e.g., advanced persistent threat). Case study and experiment results show its effectiveness in proactively defending against targeted attacks and its advantage compared with previous route mutation methods.

용접용 이륜 이동로봇의 모델링 및 적응 추종 제어 (Modeling and Adaptive Motion Tracking Control of Two-Wheeled Welding Mobile Robot (WMR))

  • 서진호;;;김상봉
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.786-791
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an adaptive control algorithm for nonholonomic mobile robots with unknown parameters and the proposed control method is used in numerical simulations for applying to a practical twowheeled welding mobile robot(WMR). The proposed adaptive controller to track an arbitrary given welding path is designed by using back-stepping technique and is derived for a nonlinear model under the assumption such that the system parameters are partially known. Moreover, the proposed adaptive control system is stable in the sense of Lyapunov stability. Inertia moments of system are considered to be unknown parameters and their values can be estimated simply by using update laws proposed in an adaptive control scheme of this research. The simulation results are provided to show the effectiveness of the accurate tracking capability of the proposed controller for two-wheeled welding mobile robot with a smooth curved reference welding path.

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Anti-Sway Position Control of an Automated Transfer Crane Based on Neural Network Predictive PID Controller

  • Suh Jin-Ho;Lee Jin-Woo;Lee Young-Jin;Lee Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.505-519
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we develop an anti-sway control in proposed techniques for an ATC system. The developed algorithm is to build the optimal path of container motion and to calculate an anti-collision path for collision avoidance in its movement to the finial coordinate. Moreover, in order to show the effectiveness in this research, we compared NNP PID controller to be tuning parameters of controller using NN with 2 DOF PID controller. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed control scheme guarantees performances, trolley position, sway angle and settling time in NNP PID controller than other controller. As the results in this paper, the application of NNP PID controller is analyzed to have robustness about disturbance which is wind of fixed pattern in the yard. Accordingly, the proposed algorithm in this study can be readily used for industrial applications.

2차부재가 포함된 다수의 1차부재를 가공하기 위한 레이저 토치의 절단경로 최적화 알고리즘 (An Algorithm for Generating an Optimal Laser-Torch Path to Cut Multiple Parts with Their Own Set of Sub-Parts Inside)

  • 권기범;이문규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.802-809
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    • 2005
  • A hybrid genetic algorithm is proposed for the problem of generating laser torch paths to cut a stock plate nested with free-formed parts each having a set of sub-parts. In the problem, the total unproductive travel distance of the torch is minimized. The problem is shown to be formulated as a special case of the standard travelling salesman problem. The hybrid genetic algorithm for solving the problem is hierarchically structured: First, it uses a genetic algorithm to find the cutting path f3r the parts and then, based on the obtained cutting path, sequence of sub-parts and their piercing locations are optimally determined by using a combined genetic and heuristic algorithms. This process is repeated until any progress in the total unproductive travel distance is not achieved. Computational results are provided to illustrate the validity of the proposed algorithm.

로봇 전역경로계획을 위한 신경망 기반 위협맵 생성 기법 (Threat Map Generation Scheme based on Neural Network for Robot Path Planning)

  • 곽휘권;김형준
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.4482-4488
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 로봇 전역경로계획을 위하여 위협맵을 생성하는 기법을 제안한다. 로봇의 무장 정보와 적 또는 장애물의 위험정보를 비교하고 신경망 이론 기반의 학습을 수행하여 절대적인 수치로 정량화한 위협맵을 생성한다. 또한 로봇이 제안된 기법으로 생성된 위협맵을 기반으로 경로를 이동한 결과와 기존의 결과를 비교하여 로봇의 위협정도를 파악하여 성능을 검증한다.

Local path-planning of a 8-dof redundant robot for the nozzle dam installation/detachment of the nuclear power plants

  • Park, Ki C.;Chang, Pyung H.;Kim, Seung H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 11th (KACC); Pohang, Korea; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 1996
  • The nozzle dam task is essentially needed to maintain and repair nuclear power plants. For this task, an 8-dof redundant robot is studied with a local path-planning method[l] which is effective to find the optimal joint path in the constrained environment. In this paper, the method[l] is improved practically with the weight matrix and efficient algorithm to find working set. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by simulation and animation.

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레이저 토치의 절단경로 생성을 위한 혼합형 유전알고리즘 (A Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for Generating Cutting Paths of a Laser Torch)

  • 이문규;권기범
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.1048-1055
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    • 2002
  • The problem of generating torch paths for 2D laser cutting of a stock plate nested with a set of free-formed parts is investigated. The objective is to minimize the total length of the torch path starting from a blown depot, then visiting all the given Parts, and retuning back to the depot. A torch Path consists of the depot and Piercing Points each of which is to be specified for cutting a part. The torch path optimization problem is shown to be formulated as an extended version of the standard travelling salesman problem To solve the problem, a hybrid genetic algorithm is proposed. In order to improve the speed of evolution convergence, the algorithm employs a genetic algorithm for global search and a combination of an optimization technique and a genetic algorithm for local optimization. Traditional genetic operators developed for continuous optimization problems are used to effectively deal with the continuous nature of piercing point positions. Computational results are provided to illustrate the validity of the proposed algorithm.

자율주행 자동차의 실 도로 차선 변경을 위한 장애물 검출 및 경로 계획에 관한 연구 (A Research of Obstacle Detection and Path Planning for Lane Change of Autonomous Vehicle in Urban Environment)

  • 오재석;임경일;김정하
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2015
  • Recently, in automotive technology area, intelligent safety systems have been actively accomplished for drivers, passengers, and pedestrians. Also, many researches are focused on development of autonomous vehicles. This paper propose the application of LiDAR sensors, which takes major role in perceiving environment, terrain classification, obstacle data clustering method, and local map building for autonomous driving. Finally, based on these results, planning for lane change path that vehicle tracking possible were created and the reliability of path generation were experimented.

Propagation Path-Loss Model for TV White Space of Korea

  • Lee, Seungyoun;Lee, JungHoon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2020
  • With the recent development of the 4th Industrial Revolution, efforts have been made to carry out communication in a smart factory, farm, etc. at low cost and reliably. Methods for utilizing empty frequencies using TVWS(TV White Space) have been studied which can be used locally within 30 km. However, there have not been many studies on Path-Loss model considering Korean environment. In this paper, the Path-Loss model is divided into LOS (Line Of Sight) and NLOS (None LOS). In case of LOS model, we checked the difference between Free space model, Friis model, 2-ray model and Hata model with measured data. In the case of NLOS model, we checked the difference between Lee Model, ITU-R526-3 Model with measured data. In order to overcome the difference in Korean environment, we derived a model that can be applied in LOS and NLOS and prove its usefulness through performance evaluation through simulation.