• Title/Summary/Keyword: Patent Citation Analysis

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Development of Informetric Model to Identify Emerging Technologies (부상기술 도출의 계량정보학적 분석모델 개발)

  • Park, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Chang-Hoan;Yeo, Woon-Dong
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2007
  • Patent data have both properties of technological and industrial information. They satisfy explicit requirements for originality, technological validity, and commercial value. They comprise all fields of innovation for a long period of time. They show their own qualitative importance by forward citation of them. In this paper, we attempt to establish and apply an analytical model and process based on informetric approach using patent information in order to predict emerging technologies which have the possibility of industrial development in the future.

A study of factors affecting citation of patents: Focusing on US automotive patents (특허의 피인용에 영향을 끼치는 요인에 대한 연구: 미국 자동차 특허를 중심으로)

  • Ryu, Wonrim;Kim, Youngjun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.283-295
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    • 2022
  • The number of citations in a patent is one of the indicators of the qualitative value of a patent. In this study, negative binomial regression model analysis was performed focusing on 47,354 US patents of 14 global top automotive makers in order to examine the major factors affecting the number of patent citations. As a result of the review, it was found that, elapsed years since filing, the number of patent claims, the number of claim letters, the number of inventors, the number of patent family countries, and the number of patent families, as well as IPC diversity, had a positive and significant effect on the number of citations. The results of this study are expected to provide a basic basis for considering the IPC diversity index together in analyzing and evaluating future patents and establishing strategies for creating excellent patents.

Exploring Prospective Research Areas in UI/UX through the Analysis of Patents (특허분석을 통한 UI/UX(User Interface/User Experience) 분야의 유망 연구영역 탐색)

  • Lim, Chaeguk;Yun, Dooseob;Park, Inchae;Park, Gwangman;Koh, Soonju;Yoon, Byungun
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2015
  • On UX/UI fields, understanding emerging technology is important for preoccupancy of a future market. Most of emerging field searching methods are qualitative methods. However, it is suitable for large companies to adduce its milestone, not for small enterprises. Thus, this study aims at purposing the improvement of utilizability for research field searching processes. We draw core patents with modified patent citation data, apply the Girvan-Newman clustering method based on bibliographic coupling patent relationship and then, draw emerging technology research UX/UI fields. Finally, the results were validated in comparison with a report on emerging research.

Technological Convergence of IT and BT: Evidence from Patent Analysis

  • Geum, Young-Jung;Kim, Chul-Hyun;Lee, Sung-Joo;Kim, Moon-Soo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.439-449
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    • 2012
  • In recent innovation trends, one notable feature is the merging and overlapping of technologies: in other words, technological convergence. A key technological convergence is the fusion of biotechnology (BT) and information technology (IT). Major IT advances have led to innovative devices that allow us to advance BT. However, the lack of data on IT-BT convergence is a major impediment: relatively little research has analyzed the inter-disciplinary relationship of different industries. We propose a systematic approach to analyzing the technological convergence of BT and IT. Patent analysis, including citation and co-classification analyses, was adopted as a main method to measure the convergence intensity and coverage, and two portfolio matrices were developed to manage the technological convergence. The contribution of this paper is that it provides practical evidences for IT-BT convergence, based on quantitative data and systematic processes. This has managerial implications for each sector of IT and BT.

On the evolutionary technological trajectory using patent citation network and dynamic technology tree analysis: a case study of HVDC(High Voltage DC transmission system (특허 인용 네트워크와 동적 기술트리 분석을 활용한 기술 진화 경로 연구: 초고압 직류송전 시스템 사례)

  • Kim, Jun-Mo;Shin, Juneseuk
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.117-143
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    • 2014
  • Tracing an evolutionary technological trajectory in the macroscopic viewpoint is useful for technology policy, but not for corporate technology and intellectual property strategy. Tackling this issue, recent bibliometric studies using patents and papers have made efforts to identify more specific and detailed technological trajectory. However, these studies cannot go beyond simple description of the past trajectory. Also, identification of technology fusion and evolution relies on experts judgments. We suggest a way of identifying microscopic evolutionary technological trajectories by combining patent citation network analysis with dynamic technology tree. Also, using new indicators of generality, diversity and novelty, we can detect key technologies that can be a starting point of next generation technology and derivative technology. HVDC(High Voltage DC transmission) system technology is exemplified.

A Study on Citation Behavior of Korean Scientists Using Patent Analysis (특허분석을 통한 과학기술자의 과학논문 인용행태에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Kyung-Ran;Han, Sang-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.23 no.3 s.61
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    • pp.223-239
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    • 2006
  • As the fact that science is the driving force behind technological development and that technological innovation contributes to economic development has been proved empirically convincing, the interaction between science and technology is highly emphasized in advanced countries. But, Korea has not been active in conducting research on science-based technological development and on the scientific fields that have strong relationships with Korean technology. This study attempts to explore the influence of scientific research papers cited in US patents by Koreans on other US patents and identify the interactions between scientific research papers and patents, by examining the scientific references cited in the Korean-originated US patents.

A Comparison of Structural Position and Exploitative Innovation Based on a Patent Citation Network of the Top 100 Digital Companies

  • Hyun Mo Kang;Il Young Choi;Jae Kyeong Kim;Hyun Joo Shin
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.358-377
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    • 2021
  • Knowledge drives business innovation. However, even if companies have the same knowledge element in the business ecosystem, innovation performance varies depending on the structural position of the technical knowledge network. This study investigated whether there is a difference in exploitative innovation according to the structural position of the AI technical knowledge network. We collected patents from the top 100 digital companies registered with the US Patent Office from 2015 to 2019 and classified the companies into knowledge producer-based brokers, knowledge absorber-based brokers, knowledge absorbers, and knowledge producers from the perspective of knowledge creation and flow. The analysis results are as follows. First, a few of the top 100 digital companies disseminate, absorb, and mediate knowledge, while the majority do not. Second, exploitative innovation is the largest, in the order of knowledge producer, knowledge absorber-based broker, knowledge absorber, and knowledge producer-based broker. Finally, patents for industrial intelligence occupy a large proportion, and knowledge producers are leading exploitative innovation. Therefore, latecomers need to expand their resources and capabilities by citing patents owned by leading companies and converge with existing industries into AI-based industries.

A Study on the Technology Spillover Effects on Industries by Analyzing Patents (특허분석을 이용한 기술이 산업에 미치는 경제적 파급효과에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Ha-Gyo;Whang, Kyu-Seung
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.143-164
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    • 2006
  • This paper considers the technology spillover effects on industries by analyzing patents. Registered patents in the United States from Korea in 1990 and 1995 are compared by quantity of registrations as well as patent analysis indices, namely, cites per patent, technology cycle time and science linkage. Several regression models between these indices as predictor variables and the value added of an industry as a dependent variable were investigated. The results show that the value added of an industry positively correlates to the number of patent registrations and cites per patent.

Documents recommendation using large citation data (거대 인용 자료를 이용한 문서 추천 방법)

  • Chae, Minwoo;Kang, Minsoo;Kim, Yongdai
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.999-1011
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    • 2013
  • In this research, we propose a document recommendation method which can find documents that are relatively important to a specific document based on citation information. The key idea is parameter tuning in the Neumann kernal which is an intermediate between a measure of importance (HITS) and of relatedness (co-citation). Our method properly selects the tuning parameter ${\gamma}$ in the Neumann kernal minimizing the prediction error in future citation. We also discuss some comutational issues needed for analysing large citation data. Finally, results of analyzing patents data from the US Patent Office are given.

A Study on the Forecasting Model of Technology Life Cycles by Analysis of US Patent Citation (특허인용 분석을 통한 기술수명예측모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Sun-Hi
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.93-112
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    • 2004
  • This study is intend to analyze the cited patent life time of US patent data via more objective way. It is based on exploratory approach which is one of various methods for technology forecasting. The life spans of cited patents of specific technological field are deduced from using informetric analysis of USPA database of KISTI, which is composed of US patent data covered from 1972 to present. The statistics of the results may help to estimate the economic life span of the specific technological area for technology valuation.