• 제목/요약/키워드: Passive Architecture

검색결과 342건 처리시간 0.052초

E-PON 기반 광가입자망에서의 VLAN 서비스 제공 구조 연구 (A Study of VLAN Service Architecture in Ethernet Passive Optical Network)

  • 윤현식;이재흠;양선희
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2003년도 추계학술발표논문집 (중)
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    • pp.1257-1260
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    • 2003
  • 초고속 인터넷 서비스가 보급된 이후 가입자들은 점점더 많은 서비스를 요구하게 되고, 이에 따라 더 많은 대역폭을 필요로 하게 되었다. 저렴한 비용으로 사용자들의 요구 사항을 충족시킬 수 있는 방안으로 E-PON(Ethernet-Passive Optical Network) 기반의 광가입자망에 대한 관심이 증가하고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 E-PON 기반 광가입자망의 핵심적인 구성 요소인 eOLT(enhanced Optical Line Termination) 시스템에서의 VLAN(Virtual Local Area Network) 서비스 요구 사항 및 제공 구조를 제시 하고자 한다.

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준능동 아웃리거 댐퍼시스템의 진동제어 성능평가 (Vibration Control Performance Evaluation of Semi-active Outrigger Damper System)

  • 김현수;강주원
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2015
  • Damped outrigger systems have been proposed as a novel energy dissipation system to protect tall buildings from severe earthquakes and strong wind loads. In this study, semi-active damping devices such as magnetorheological (MR) dampers instead of passive dampers are installed vertically between the outrigger and perimeter columns to achieve large and adaptable energy dissipation. Control performance of semi-active outrigger damper system mainly depends on the control algorithm. Fuzzy logic control algorithm was used to generate command voltage sent to MR damper. Genetic algorithm was used to optimize the fuzzy logic controller. An artificial earthquake load was generated for numerical simulation. A simplified numerical model of damped outrigger system was developed. Based on numerical analyses, it has been shown that the semi-active damped outrigger system can effectively reduce both displacement and acceleration responses of the tall building in comparison with a passive outrigger damper system.

SAW device를 이용한 900MHz 대역 수동형 RFID system의 인식거리 향상 연구 (Improve distance of Passive RFID system for 900MHz Using SAW device)

  • 박주용;김재권;김경환;여준호;범진욱
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.975-976
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    • 2006
  • The passive type RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) System using Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW) tag at 900 MHz in the range of more than 1 m was fabricated. To improve interrogation range of the system propose a method to increase isolation between transmitter and receiver. This method using a direct conversion architecture achieves a leakage rejection of 10 dB increased compared with conventional system. Measured interrogation range is more than 1 m.

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WDM-PON 기반 유사 FTTH 광가입자망 기술 (A Novel optical access network architecture using passive optical network)

  • 홍상기;김보겸;이원형;박태동
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2005년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 2005
  • 일반주택지역을 위한 초고속인터넷 제공방안은 xDSL과 HFC 기술방식이 적용되어 왔다. HFC는 전송속도의 기술적 한계를 가지며, xDSL은 기존 동선을 활용하는 솔루션으로 경제적인 장점을 가지지만 동선 선로품질에 따라 품질저하가 발생한다. 이에 UTP케이블이 기포설된 1등급 아파트에만 공급 가능하였던 100Mbit/s 패스트이더넷을 일반주택지역에 공급하기 위한 유사FTTH 시스템이 개발되어 현장에 운용 중이다. 광코어 절감 및 운용유지 측면을 고려하여 WDM-PON (Wavelength Division Multiplexing-Passive Optical Network, 파장분기 수동형광가입자망) 방식을 채택하였으며, 가입자 인근 전주까지 광케이블이 포설되어 ONU(Optical Network Unit)가 설치되며, ONU로부터 가입자 댁내 단말까지 가공형 UTP케이블을 통해 패스트이더넷을 공급하는 방식이다.

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계층적 MIPv6에서 MAP의 부하분산 구조 (Load Decentralizing Architecture of MAP for Hierarchical MIPv6)

  • 남홍;홍충선
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.1279-1282
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    • 2004
  • 계층적인 Mobile IPv6 구조에서 실시간 서비스의 확대와 노드의 이동성 증가에 따라 Mobility Anchor Point(MAP)의 부하가 늘어나는 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 IETF(internet Engineering Task Force)의 중요한 마이크로 이동성 프로토콜인 HMIPv6의 기본동작을 설명하고 MAP에서 발생할 수 있는 부하를 하위에 있는 라우터에게 분산시키기 위하여 Passive Approach와 Active Approach 두 가지 방법을 제안하였다. Passive Approach는 MAP가 분산 시점을 결정하여 하위의 라우터에게 부하를 분산해주는 방법이고 Active Approach는 임의의 MAP하위에 있는 라우터가 스스로 분산 시점을 결정하여 MAP로 동작하여 MAP에서 발생할 수 있는 부하를 줄이는 방법이다.

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온실의 열을 이용한 저에너지하우스의 패시브 난방 효과 분석 (An Analysis on Effects of Passive Heating of Low Energy House Using Heat in Greenhouse)

  • 유동완;이태구
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: In Korea, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, energy performance standard of buildings is being reinforced with goals of Passive House until 2017 and Zero Energy House until 2025 in order to reduce emissions from buildings which constitute a quarter of greenhouse gas emissions. In order to achieve the target of Zero Energy House, it is certainly necessary to develop renewable energy that can replace cooling and heating energy occupying a significant amount of building energy consumption after increasing the energy performance firstly. Method: In this study, effects of heat in greenhouse heated by solar heating on indoor heating were analyzed by constructing a greenhouse in front of the Low Energy Building. Result: As a result, indoor temperature was increased by peak average $27.8^{\circ}C$, peak average $6.8^{\circ}C$ was increased from when heat in greenhouse has not been used for heating and indoor surface temperature was increased by average $5.1^{\circ}C$. It shows it can be possible to use heat in greenhouse for heating, if the heating effects can be same as this experimental result because Energy Saving-Type buildings such as Low Energy House or Passive House keep from 18 to $20^{\circ}C$ in winter. Therefore, even if energy supply is cut off by disasters and other reasons, cooling and heating can be possible for some time.

공동주택 세대 위치에 따른 에너지 부하량 (Energy Load according to the Units of Apartment House)

  • 김성훈;이준기;김용태;이경희
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2015
  • In Korea, multi-housing in one of the most common types of residential space due to its easy management and convenience. In particular, south-facing plate-type(一) multi-housing has attracted a great deal of public interest because it consumes less energy compared with other types of multi-housing, making it advantageous from an energy-saving perspective. Although there have been many studies on the annual energy consumption of multi-housing in relation to building shape and area of window, there have not been sufficient research on the annual energy consumption of multi-housing in relation to individual units of the multi-housing. The purpose of this study is to propose a strategy for reducing energy consumption in plate-type(一) multi-housing, taking the units with the lowest energy consumption as the standard. The result, Standard Models's energy load was as 4000 ~ 5600kWh, and Passive Houses's energy load was less than Stand Models at the 1600kWh.

고층건물에서 연돌효과를 활용한 자연환기시스템 설계를 위한 이론적 고찰 (A Theoretical Study for Stack Effect driven Natural Ventilation System in High-rise Building)

  • 윤성민;서정민;김양수;이중훈;송두삼
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2009
  • In these days, the green building movement caused by the energy crisis is increasing, passive design is getting mere and more attention as it provides many possibilities for energy conservation. Moreover, with the increasing social intention for healthy life, the demand for indoor air Quality is increasing in Korea. As result, the ventilation system which can provide the sound outdoor air constantly has been obliged in Korea. So, the hybrid system which using natural power and mechanical power and makes up for the shortage of mechanical and natural ventilation attracts people's attention in Korea. As a hybrid ventilation system, in this study, the stack effect driven hybrid ventilation system in high-rise residential building will be suggested. And in this paper, the theoretical review for hybrid ventilation system suggested in this study will be addressed. Especially, the characteristics of pressure distribution and airflow caused by stack effect in high-rise residential building and the possibility of natural ventilation as results of stack effect will be described.

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생체모방의 건축적 적용을 위한 프로세스 (Process for the Architectural Application of Biomimicry)

  • 김종무;강철희;윤혜경
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권12호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2018
  • Biomimicry architecture has been highlighted in recent years for the innovative ideas from the nature have provided main developments in many areas. The related studies in Korean architecture is entering the first step and are needed close attentions for its vitalizations. This study starts with the acknowledgement of necessity to establish the architectural application process. First of all, it is named as a 'Passive Cycle' if a problem-solving or a project has been through the analysis of process complexity and biomimicry application process in other areas. Then, the basic frame is structured as a 'Process-Cooperation,' which integrates process complexation with process circulation. The cooperative relationship starts from the beginning of the design with not only professionalists related with architecture but also ones in various areas when it is issued a difficult problem or high environmental performance not found in common architectural design processes. To make the architectural application good progress, the characteristics of bio-mimetic architectural applications are categorized as three areas; the expected effect, the application level, and application method. As a result, the organic complexity should be prioritized to have bio-mimetic application effectively while accessing the principles. Therefore, the process for the architectural application of biomimicry is suggested as 'Organic Cycle-Cooperation.'

DNN과 Decoder 모델 구축을 통한 생체모방 3차원 파형 익형의 유체역학적 특성 예측 (Establishment of DNN and Decoder models to predict fluid dynamic characteristics of biomimetic three-dimensional wavy wings)

  • 김민기;윤현식;서장훈;김민일
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study establishes the deep neural network (DNN) and Decoder models to predict the flow and thermal fields of three-dimensional wavy wings as a passive flow control. The wide ranges of the wavy geometric parameters of wave amplitude and wave number are considered for the various the angles of attack and the aspect ratios of a wing. The huge dataset for training and test of the deep learning models are generated using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The DNN and Decoder models exhibit quantitatively accurate predictions for aerodynamic coefficients and Nusselt numbers, also qualitative pressure, limiting streamlines, and Nusselt number distributions on the surface. Particularly, Decoder model regenerates the important flow features of tiny vortices in the valleys, which makes a delay of the stall. Also, the spiral vortical formation is realized by the Decoder model, which enhances the lift.