• Title/Summary/Keyword: Partial prosthesis

Search Result 196, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Influence of gag reflex on removable prosthetic restoration tolerance according to the patient section of the short form of the Gagging Problem Assessment Questionnaire

  • Yildirim-Bicer, Arzu Zeynep;Akarslan, Zuhre Zafersoy
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.474-482
    • /
    • 2014
  • PURPOSE. To assess removable prosthetic restoration tolerance according to the patient section of the short form of the Gagging Problem Assessment Questionnaire (GPA-pa SF) and the influence of gender, education level and prosthesis type and denture-related mucosal irritation on the GPA-pa SF scores before treatment and over a period of two months after prosthesis insertion. MATERIALS AND METHODS. 130 participants who required removable prosthesis were surveyed with a standard form that included questions regarding age, gender, education level, dental attendance, and prosthetic restoration type. Participants answered the GPA-pa SF before restoration (T0) and 1 day (T1), 2 days (T2), 15 days (T3), 1 month (T4), and 2 months (T5) after prosthesis insertion. RESULTS. Of the 130 participants, 110 participants completed the prosthetic restoration procedure, but only 93 of these were able to use the prosthesis over the two-month period. The mean GPA-pa SF score obtained at T0 was higher than the scores obtained at the other periods in the total of the sample. Significant difference was present between mean scores obtained at T0-T1 and T2-T3 than scores obtained at other periods (P<.05). Female participants and participants with denture-related mucosal irritation had higher GPA-pa SF scores at all time points analysed. Significant difference was present between mean GPA-pa SF scores obtained at T2-T3 than scores obtained at other periods for females and participants with denture-related mucosal irritation (P<.05). Education level and prosthesis type did not significantly influence the GPA-pa SF score at any time point analysed (P>.05). CONCLUSION. GPA-pa SF scores were higher before the restoration procedure began, and decreased over time with the use of prosthesis. Gender and denture-related mucosal irritation affected the GPA-pa SF scores.

- Aesthetic Restoration of the Gingival Recession with All-ceramic Partial Crown - (전치부 ALL-CERAMIC PARTIAL CROWN 의 임상)

  • Do, Hyang-Ju;Im, Ui-Bin;O, Ji-Yeon;Lee, Jong-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-15
    • /
    • 2002
  • The black triangle is a common clinical finding in aged people with gingival recessions. Among other prosthetic treatment molalities such as composite resin filling and laminate venners, the all ceramic restoration procedure can lead to most successful result. With improved bonding strength and ceramic properties, the tooth preparation design for all-ceramic crown can be modified to minimize the reduction of sound tooth structure without loosing properties of conventional preparation design. Case selection is an important factor in acheiving succesful prosthesis. In this case report, the leucite reinforced pressable ceramic, $Authentic^{TM}$ [Ceramay, Germany] was used to fabricate the prosthesis.

  • PDF

An innovative prostheses design for rehabilitation of severely mutilated dentition: a case report

  • Abduo, Jaafar
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-42
    • /
    • 2011
  • Partial edentulism has multiple implications in relation to function, esthetics and future rehabilitative treatment. This case report illustrates the management of a patient with extreme consequences of partial edentulism. The main clinical findings were unopposed remaining teeth, overeruption of the remaining teeth, loss of vertical dimension of occlusion, and significant disfigurement of the occlusal plane. Following the diagnostic procedure, a well-coordinated prosthodontic treatment involving liaison with other dental disciplines was indicated. The management involved an innovative combination of fixed and removable prostheses in conjunction with crown lengthening surgery and strategic implant placement. Series of provisional prostheses were applied to facilitate the transition to the final treatment.

Training-Free sEMG Pattern Recognition Algorithm: A Case Study of A Patient with Partial-Hand Amputation (무학습 근전도 패턴 인식 알고리즘: 부분 수부 절단 환자 사례 연구)

  • Park, Seongsik;Lee, Hyun-Joo;Chung, Wan Kyun;Kim, Keehoon
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.211-220
    • /
    • 2019
  • Surface electromyogram (sEMG), which is a bio-electrical signal originated from action potentials of nerves and muscle fibers activated by motor neurons, has been widely used for recognizing motion intention of robotic prosthesis for amputees because it enables a device to be operated intuitively by users without any artificial and additional work. In this paper, we propose a training-free unsupervised sEMG pattern recognition algorithm. It is useful for the gesture recognition for the amputees from whom we cannot achieve motion labels for the previous supervised pattern recognition algorithms. Using the proposed algorithm, we can classify the sEMG signals for gesture recognition and the calculated threshold probability value can be used as a sensitivity parameter for pattern registration. The proposed algorithm was verified by a case study of a patient with partial-hand amputation.

Influencing factors on functional, psychological, and aesthetic satisfaction in dental prosthetic treatment (치과보철치료의 기능적 만족도와 심리·심미적 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Choi, Da-Hye;Lee, Kyeong-Hee
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.225-233
    • /
    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the quality improvement of dental prosthetic treatment and better dental service for the patients. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 320 users of dental prosthesis in Seoul and metropolitan area from April to June, The questionnaire consisted of 4 questions of general characteristics, 5 questions of dental prosthesis treatment, 5 questions of functional satisfaction, and 6 questions of psychological and aesthetic satisfaction by Likert 5 scale. Cronbach's alpha was o.691 in functional satisfaction and 0.716 in psychological and aesthetic satisfaction. Except 18 incomplete answers, 302 data were analyzed. Results: The functional satisfaction mean was $3.70{\pm}0.51$ and that of psychological aesthetic satisfaction was $3.60{\pm}0.48$. Monthly income was the most important influencing factor on full and partial prosthesis use. Conclusions: In order to improve the satisfaction level in dental prosthetic treatment, the insurance coverage for the dental prosthetic treatment is necessary. The palliative supportive measure for the prosthesis is also required.

Research for the Standard Model of the Items of the National Qualification Examination for the Dental Technician (치과기공사국가시험 문항개발기준안연구)

  • Lee, Duck-Hye;Chung, In-Sung;Han, Chang-Sik
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.75-93
    • /
    • 2002
  • This research was preformed for the purpose of preparing the items of standard model of the national dental technician test base on the duty analysis of the dental technician. The results of the duty analysis for the dental technician follows. 1. The dental technician is a profession to make the oral function smooth through the dental supplement and equipment in a scientific method and the skilled technique. 2. The duty of the dental technician are determined as A. preparation for manufacture B. manufacture C. management of the place of the dental technology D. self-development. A. The field of "the preparation for manufacture" are determined as 1. to confirm work authorization 2. To confirm the working model, B. The field of "In manufacture" are determined as 1. to manufacture the temporary crown 2. to manufacture the inlay and crown & bridge prosthesis 3. to manufacture the porcelain fused metal crown prosthesis 4. to manufacture the all ceramic crown prosthesis 5. to manufacture the temporary denture prosthesis 6. to manufacture the partial denture prosthesis 7. to manufacture the complete denture prosthesis 8. to manufacture the attachment prosthesis 9. to manufacture implant prosthesis 10. to manufacture the removable orthodontic device, 11. to manufacture the fixed orthodontic device, 12. to manufacture the orthodontic study cast C. The field of "in management of the dental lab." are determined as 1. management 2. to control the dental lab. D. The field of "In the self-development" are determined as 1. to improve the professionalism 2. self-control. 3. The developing items selected under the duty evaluation of the dental technician are l7s in the manufacture preparation, 1,011s in the manufacture, 7s in the management for the dental technology, 5s in self-development, and in all together 1,040s

  • PDF

Maxillary implant-supported fixed prosthesis engaged by distal-extension removable partial denture for 10 years: a case report (상악의 임플란트 고정성 보철물과 후방연장 국소의치를 이용하여 수복한 10년 경과 관찰 증례)

  • Ryu, Ri;Park, Yeon-Hee;Oh, Won-suk;Lee, Jung-Jin;Park, Ju-mi
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.121-127
    • /
    • 2020
  • Prosthodontic decision and management should be considered the patient's aesthetic need for anterior teeth in maxillary edentulism. This case report describes 10-year clinical outcome of a maxillary edentulous patient was rehabilitated by means of an implant-supported fixed dental prosthesis (ISFDP) for the anterior region and a distal-extension removable partial denture (RPD) for the posterior region. The ISFDP was designed to splint 4 endosseous implants as one unit and engaged by the RPD. The edentulous mandible was restored by means of an implant-supported overdenture. Over the course, no major adverse event occurred other than wear, discoloration, and breakage of resin veneers and artificial teeth.

Removable Partial Denture Using Anterior Implant-Supported Fixed Prostheses for Edentulous Patients: A Case Report

  • Lee, You-Jin;Bae, Eun-Bin;Jeong, Chang-Mo;Lee, Jin-Ju;Kim, Ji-Young;Huh, Jung-Bo
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-95
    • /
    • 2017
  • This case study was to report the possible increase in the denture retention and psychological relief using the implant-supported fixed prostheses in a completely edentulous patient. The implants were placed in the anterior portion of the mandible in a patient who had completely edentulous state following the extraction of residual abutment teeth, and consequently a distal extension removable partial denture was fabricated. The patient's adaptation and satisfaction to the new prosthesis was monitored and confirmed in terms of masticatory function and esthetics, by restoring the oral condition similar to initial status before the residual teeth extraction. After 6 months, radiographic examination confirmed that both the abutment teeth and the implants were stable and well maintained. Considering the relatively short clinical follow-up period, however, continuous long-term monitoring was required.

A FINITE ELEMENT STRESS ANALYSIS OF THE STRESS DISTRIBUTION AND THE SHOCK ABSORPTION IN AN OSSEOINTEGRATED IMPLANT-NATURAL TOOTH SUPPORTED FIXED PARTIAL DENTURE (골유착성 임프란트와 자연치를 이용한 고정성 국소의치에서 응력분산 및 충격흡수에 관한 유한요소법적 응력분석)

  • Jeong Chang-Mo;Lee Ho-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.582-610
    • /
    • 1992
  • The long-term success of any dental implant is dependent upon the optimization of stresses which occur during oral function and parafunction. Especially, it has been suggested that there is an unique set of problems associated with joining an osseointegrated implant and a natural tooth with a fixed partial denture. For this particular case, although many literatures suggest different ways to avoid high stress concentrations on the bone surrounding the implant under static and dynamic loading conditions, but few studies on the biomechanical efficacy of each assertion have been reported. The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate the efficacies of clinically suggested methods on stress distribution under static load and shock absorption under dynamic load, using two dimensional finite element method. In FEM models of osseointegrated implant-natural tooth supported fixed partial dentures, calculations were made on the stresses in surrounding bone and on the deflections of abutments and superstructure, first, to compare the difference in stress distribution effects under static load by the flexure of fastening screw or prosthesis, or intramobile connector, and second, to compare the difference in the shock absorption effects under dynamic load by intramobile connector or occlusal veneering with composite resin. The results of this analysis suggest that : 1. Under static load condition, using an implant design with fastenign screw connecting implant abutment and prosthesis or increasing the flexibility of fastening screw, or increasing the flexibility of prosthesis led to the .increase in height of peak stresses in cortical bone surrounding the implant, and has little effect on stress change in bone around the natural tooth. 2. Under static load condition, intramobile connector caused the substantial decrease in stress concentration in cortical bone surrounding the implant and the slight increase in stress in bone around the natural tooth. 3. Under dynamic load condition, both intramobile connector and composite resin veneering showed shock absorption effect on bone surrounding the implant and composite resin veneering had a greater shock absorption effect than intramobile connector.

  • PDF

Resin bonded fixed prosthesis for single tooth restoration: A case report (단일치 상실을 레진 접착 고정성 보철물로 수복한 증례)

  • Kim, Eunkyung;Lee, Jonghyuk
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.55 no.3
    • /
    • pp.325-330
    • /
    • 2017
  • In the case of single tooth replacement, a fixed prosthesis or a dental implant is the treatment option commonly selected as first choice. However, any amount of sound tooth structure should be removed to prepare the abutment teeth for full coverage retainer. The adjacent tooth damage can be avoided placing a dental implant. However, depending on the patient's oral condition and any other circumstances, it may be impossible or delayed. In this case resin bonded fixed partial denture was selected as an alternative that can restore single tooth loss without much tooth structure removal to the young patients and the patients with gingival recession. We report these patients were satisfied with esthetic and function.