• Title/Summary/Keyword: Partial prosthesis

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Fabrication of a CAD/CAM monolithic zirconia crown to fit an existing partial removable dental prosthesis

  • Paek, Janghyun;Noh, Kwantae;Pae, Ahran;Lee, Hyeonjong;Kim, Hyeong-Seob
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2016
  • Fabricating a surveyed prosthesis beneath an existing partial removable dental prosthesis (PRDP) is a challenging and time-consuming procedure. The computer-aided design/computer-assisted manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technology was applied to fabricate a retrofitted, surveyed zirconia prosthesis to an existing PRDP. CAD/CAM technology enabled precise and easy replication of the contour of the planned surveyed crown on the existing abutment tooth. This technology ensured excellent adaptation and fit of newly fabricated crown to the existing PRDP with minimal adjustments. In this case report, a seventy-year-old male patient presented with fractured existing surveyed crown. Because the existing PRDP was serviceable, new crown was fabricated to the existing PRDP.

Full mouth rehabilitation of mandibular edentulous patient using implant hybrid prosthesis (하악 무치악 환자에서 임플란트 하이브리드 보철물을 이용한 전악 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Seong-Bin;Kim, Sung-Hoi;Park, Young-Bum;Moon, Hong-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2013
  • Implant prosthodontics is beneficial for edentulous patients in enhancing the support, retention, stability, phonation and so on. Various types of prosthesis supported by implant, including implant retained- or supported- overdenture for the removable type and ceramo-metal and fixed prostheses with processed acrylic teeth for the fixed type, are frequently used. Treatment planning for the prosthesis with implant must be made after considering individual characteristics such as form of residual ridge, soft tissue, interocclusal relationship, economic status. Fixed prosthesis with processed acrylic teeth (also known as 'implant hybrid prosthesis' or 'bone anchored bridge') has the advantages of both removable and fixed prosthesis such as proper soft tissue profile, esthetic outcome, increased masticatory efficiency and psychological stability. The 73-years-old female patient came to the department of prosthodontics, Dental hospital of Yonsei University. She was diagnosed with Kennedy class I partial edentulism in the maxilla and complete edentulism in the mandible. This article reports a satisfactory clinical and esthetic outcome of full mouth rehabilitation using removable partial denture in the maxilla and implant hybrid prosthesis in the mandible.

Satisfaction and demand of the New Prosthesis Treatment according to the oral health condition of the geriatric patient in Daejeon City (대전지역 노인환자의 구강보건실태에 따른 치과보철의 만족도와 요구도)

  • Jung, Jae-Kwan;Lee, Su-Ok
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2009
  • In this study 240 geriatric patients, aged 60 year and over were evaluated using a questionnaire and oral examination for their oral status, demand and satisfaction of prosthesis treatment. 1. The single main complaint was regarding from the existing removable prosthesis. When the complaints were catagorized into larger groups, complaints regarding existing prosthesis were 32% and followed by 30% in caries and endodontic problems. 2. DMFT index woman appeared the man the age when will increase more highly recording where highly and considered statistically. 3. According to the result from questionnaire, 48% of patients wearing removable prosthesis and 43% with fixed prosthesis were not satisfied with existing prosthesis. Thirty-seven percentages of patients were not satisfied with aesthetics and unable to chew food properly. 4. Thirty-nine percentage of patients were wearing removable prosthesis. More complete dentures were found on maxilla and partial dentures on mandible. 5. Seventy-seven percentage of patients requested for new prosthesis and the majority of these patients had complaints of difficulties in chewing and discomfort.

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An implant-supported removable partial denture on milled bars to compromise the inadequate treatment plan: a clinical report

  • Kim, Jee-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Hoon
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2010
  • Presurgical prosthetic treatment planning is critical for the success of the implant prosthesis. Inadequate treatment plan, due to insufficient discussion between prosthodontist, and surgeon, may result in poor prognosis. A 26-year-old male patient was referred for prosthodontic treatment after implant was placed in the area of teeth #17,16, 22, 25 and 27, without adequate discussion nor the treatment planning between oral surgeon and prosthodontist. It was found that the patient had two hopeless teeth, and a severely resorbed alveolar ridge. Additional tooth extraction was needed and the type of definitive prosthesis was shifted from fixed type to removable one. Proper pre-surgical treatment planning is essential for the good prognosis. Implant-supported removable prosthesis on milled bars may be a useful treatment option in patients with incorrect angled placement on severely resorbed alveolar ridge.

Implant-assisted removable partial denture using freely removable abutment in a fully edentulous patient: A case report (완전 무치악 환자에서 자유 착탈가능 임플란트 지대주를 이용한 임플란트 융합 국소의치 수복증례)

  • Oh, You-Kyoung;Jeong, Chang-Mo;Yun, Mi-Jung;Lee, So-Hyoun;Lee, Hyeon-Jong;Huh, Jung-Bo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2020
  • Implant-Assisted Removable Partial Dentures (IARPDs) treatment is being performed in a fully edentulous patient using implant surveyed prosthesis as an abutment. Implant-supported prosthesis as an abutment of IARPDs is classified into screw-retained and cement-retained type according to the retention type, and each has advantages and disadvantages. The EZ crown system (Samwon DMP, Yangsan, Korea) has a cylinder combined with abutment, and the nickel-titanium spring in this cylinder provides a constant force on the zirconia ball to obtain retention in EZ crown system. In this patient, the natural abutment teeth of the mandibular overdenture was hopeless. We planned implant assisted removable partial denture using anterior implant surveyed prosthesis considering functional and esthetical rehabilitation, cost and patient's needs. When fabricating IARPDs using implant as abutment, we could compensate for the shortcomings of existing implant-supported prosthesis retention type and made the design of removable partial denture easy due to using EZ crown system.

Combination restorative restorations using conventional partial denture and CAD / CAM (Conventional partial denture와 CAD/CAM을 이용한 combination 보철물 수복)

  • Choi, Seok-yeun
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 2017
  • When you need to make an upper and lower full-mouth prosthesis, you should design a prosthesis by making an accurate diagnosis and planning well. In particular, in patients with occlusal plane collapsed and misplaced occlusal plane, the patient should be restored to the previous occlusal height and the correct occlusal plane should be created. In addition, appropriate materials should be used to ensure that the patient is able to chew the food well and not force it. When the implants are placed in an inappropriate position, the design of the prosthesis is determined by considering the relationship with the prosthesis and occlusion. Design should be made for the cleanliness around the implant.

Standardized multi-institutional data analysis of fixed and removable prosthesis: estimation of life expectancy with regards to variable risk factors

  • Hae-In Jeon;Joon-Ho Yoon;Jeong Hoon Kim;Dong-Wook Kim;Namsik Oh;Young-Bum Park
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2024
  • PURPOSE. This study aims to assess and predict lifespan of dental prostheses using newly developed Korean Association of Prosthodontics (KAP) criteria through a large-scale, multi-institutional survey. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Survey was conducted including 16 institutions. Cox proportional hazards model and principal component analysis (PCA) were used to find out relevant factors and predict life expectancy. RESULTS. 1,703 fixed and 815 removable prostheses data were collected and evaluated. Statistically significant factors in fixed prosthesis failure were plaque index and material type, with a median survival of 10 to 18 years and 14 to 20 years each. In removable prosthesis, factors were national health insurance coverage, antagonist type, and prosthesis type (complete or partial denture), with median survival of 10 to 13 years, 11 to 14 years, and 10 to 15 years each. For still-usable prostheses, PCA analysis predicted an additional 3 years in fixed and 4.8 years in removable prosthesis. CONCLUSION. Life expectancy of a prosthesis differed significantly by factors mostly controllable either by dentist or a patient. Overall life expectancy was shown to be longer than previous research.

Finite element analysis in static and dynamic behaviors of dental prosthesis

  • Djebbar, N.;Serier, B.;Bouiadjra, B. Bachir
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, implants have gained growing importance in all areas of medicine. The success of the treatment depends on many factors affecting the bone-implant, implant-abutment and abutment-prosthesis interfaces. In this paper, static and dynamic behaviors of the dental prosthesis are investigated. Three-dimensional finite element models of dental prosthesis were constructed. Dynamic loads in 5 sec applied on occlusal surface. Therefore, FEA was selected for use in this study to examine the effect of the static and dynamic loads on the stress distribution for an implant-supported fixed partial denture and supporting bone tissue.

Resin-bonded fixed partial denture using In-Ceram and Targis-Vectris system: A clinical report

  • Cha, Young-Joo;Yang, Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2000
  • The conventional approach for replacing missing maxillary lateral incisors dictates the placement of either a conventional porcelain-fused-to-metal (PFM)bridge, resin-bonded fixed partial denture, or single implant prosthesis. However, several appearance-related disadvantages have been reported in the use of a prosthesis which incorporates a metal substructure. To address these limitations, metal -free restorative alternatives have been recently developed to expand the clinical options when fabrication of these prostheses is indicated. This clinical report describes the treatment of patients with a missing maxillary lateral incisor where the dentition was non-invasively restored with resin-bonded fixed partial denture(RBFPD) using In-Ceram and Targis-Vectris system.

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A Clinical Study on Rotational Path Removable Partial Denture (회전삽입로를 이용한 국소의치에 관한 임상적연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 1983
  • Path of insertion(1) can be defined that the direction of movement of an appliance from the point of initial contact of its rigid parts with the supporting teeth to the place of final rest. Krol(2) described that in the conventional path of insertion, all the rests are seated more or less simultaneously but in the use of the rotational path one segment of the partial denture is seated first then the remainder of the prosthesis is rotated into position. The rotational path of insertion is limited primarily to the tooth borne prosthesis. Its great advantages are the elimination of anterior clasps to improve ethetic and reduction of tooth coverage to minimize plaque accumulation. Either a rigid minor connector or proximal plate provides retention through its intimate contact with a proximal tooth surface below the height of contour as indicated at a o-degree tilt. A specially designed rest in conjunction with this retentive component satisfies the basic requirements of clasp design. The purpose of this study was a clinical evaluation of rotational path removable partial dentures. Author delivered rotational path removable partial dentures to three different cases of patients and evaluated function of the dentures, difficulties of removal and insertion of the dentures and supporting structures of the abutment teeth by means of clinical and X-ray examinations for eighteen months. According to the examination data author came to the conclusion that the prognosis of the rotational path removable partial dentures was excellent.

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