• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.23-33
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• 2021

코로나19의 영향이 장기화되면서 오프라인 활동은 중단되었고 온라인 소통이 더욱 큰 비중을 차지하게 되었다. 한류와 인터넷 정보 기술의 비약적인 발전과 함께 다양한 엔터테인먼트 커뮤니케이션 플랫폼이 탄생했다. 팬들은 플랫폼을 통해 스타 및 다른 팬들과 소통하고 정보를 공유할 수 있게 되었다. 이러한 방식은 엔터테인먼트 커뮤니케이션 플랫폼에 대한 사용자의 가치 지각을 향상하고 공감을 자아내며, 플랫폼 추천 의도를 강화할 수 있다. 본 연구는 설문조사를 통해 엔터테인먼트 커뮤니케이션 플랫폼 내 사용자 간의 상호작용, 동일시와 추천 의도의 영향에 대해 실증분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 팬과 콘텐츠 상호작용은 심리 동일시와 행위 동일시에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 팬과 팬의 상호작용은 심리 동일시와 행위 동일시에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 팬과 스타의 상호작용은 심리 동일시와 행위 동일시에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 심리 동일시와 행위 동일시는 커뮤니티 구성원의 추천 의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, 행위 동일시는 심리 동일시와 추천 의도의 관계 중에서 부분 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 분석 결과를 토대로 연구의 시사점과 한계점 및 향후 연구방향을 제시하였다.

• Earthquakes and Structures
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.333-347
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• 2017

Masonry infill walls are unavoidable parts of any building to create a separation between internal space and external environment. In general, there are some prevalent openings in the infill wall due to functional needs, architectural considerations or aesthetic concerns. In current design practice, the strength and stiffness contribution of infill walls is not considered. However, the presence of infill walls may decisively influence the seismic response of structures subjected to earthquake loads and cause a different behavior from that predicted for a bare frame. Furthermore, partial openings in the masonry infill wall are significant parameter affecting the seismic behavior of infilled frames thereby decreasing the lateral stiffness and strength. The possible effects of openings in the infill wall on seismic behavior of RC frames is analytically studied by means of pushover analysis of several bare, partially and fully infilled frames having different bay and story numbers. The stiffness loss due to partial opening is introduced by the stiffness reduction factors which are developed from finite element analysis of frames considering frame-infill interaction. Pushover curves of frames are plotted and the maximum base shear forces, the yield displacement, the yield base shear force coefficient, the displacement demand, interstory drift ratios and the distribution of story shear forces are determined. The comparison of parameters both in terms of seismic demand and capacity indicates that partial openings decisively influences the nonlinear behavior of RC frames and cause a different behavior from that predicted for a bare frame or fully infilled frame.

• 대한임상전기생리학회지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.15-22
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• 2012

Purpose : We investigated the effects of the combined use of FES and over ground walking with partial body-weight support (PBWS) on walking function and balance control in people with chronic strokes. Methods : Twenty-seven people who were ambulatory after chronic strokes were evaluated. The exercise's intervention consisted of the combined use of FES and over ground walking with PBWS and general exercise groups. The FES + PBWS group and general exercise group consisted on a-20-minute session per day, 3 times a week during a 4 week period. The evaluation was carried out before, after, and two weeks after the exercise intervention. Outcome measures were a 6 Minute Walk Test, 6-Meter walk Test, Timed Up and Go Test, and a Balance Test, measured before and after the exercise interventions at a-2 week follow up. Results : The endurance was significantly increased in both the FES+PBWS group and general exercise group (p<0.05). Significant increase on the gait velocity was observed in both the FES+PBWS group and general exercise group (p<0.05). The TUG was significantly different in both the FES + PBWS group and general exercise group (p<0.05). However there were no differences in both the between-group & interaction. The stability index was significantly different in both the FES + PBWS group and general exercise group (p<0.05). Conclusion : In conclusion, the combined use of FES and over ground walking with PBWS led to an improvement in walking function and balance control. Thus, it is possible to combine the use of FES and over ground walking with PBWS for physical therapy intervention to improve walking function and balance control. It is suggested to apply this intervention in the clinical field.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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• 제30권11호
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• pp.1015-1024
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• 2003

[1]에서 우리는 내장 소프트웨어의 시나리오들을 합성하여 테스트 모델 (GFSM)을 구하는 방법을 제안하였다. 이때 사용된 각각의 시나리오는 내장 소프트웨어가 받아들이는 외부 입력 사건에 대한 태스크들 사이의 상호작용을 기술하고 있다. 외부 입력 사건은 선택적 또는 병행적으로 발생할 수 있는데, [1]에서는 선택적인 관계만을 고려하였다. 본 논문에서는 병행적 시나리오들을 합성하여 GFSM을 생성할 때 발생하는 전이 수의 급격한 증가를 줄이기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 비동기적 메시지 전송을 수행하는 태스크들의 행위를 보존하도록 하면서 동기적으로 해석함으로써 GFSM의 전이 수를 줄이고, 또한 시나리오 기술에 사용된 MSC 명세로부터 독립 구역을 자동으로 찾아내어 인터리빙의 수를 줄이는 방법을 제안한다. 독립 구역은 최종 시스템의 상태에 변화를 주지 않는 메시지 전송들을 포함한다. 제안된 방법을 디지털 TV 소프트웨어의 시나리오에 적용하여 전이 수의 감소 효과를 얻을 수 있었다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.298-300
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• 2004

An alternative molecular porphyrin-phthalocyanine aggregate was prepared and characterized with UV-visible and X-ray absorption spectroscopies. UV-visible experiments evidence 1-dimensional porphyrin-phthalo-cyanine array formed by mixing $SnTPPCl_2 ({\lambda}_{max}=429,\;{\varepsilon}=2.4{\times10^ 5 /M{\cdot}cm)\;and\;NiPc(OBu)_8({\lambda}_{max}=744 nm,\;{\varepsilon}= 2.0{\times}10^ 5 /M{\cdot}cm)$ in solution. In the UV-visible spectrum of the porphyrin-phthalocyanine array, $(SnPNiPc)_n$, a new Q-band appeared at 844 nm with decrease of the Q-band peak of $NiPc(OBu)_8$ at 744 nm. The red-shift of Q-band evidences an alternative porphyrin-phthalocyanine array formed in solution through metal-halide interaction rather than ${\pi}-{\pi}$ facial interaction, in which nickel of $NiPc(OBu)_8$ coordinates with chloride of $SnTPPCl_2$ through self assembly. Ni K-edge XANES (X-ray absorption near edge structure) spectra also support the axial ligation of nickel to chloride. The square planar structure of $NiPc(OBu)_8$ turns to an octahedral structure in (SnPNiPcSnP) by axial ligation. A higher energy-shift (0.2 eV) of the preedge peak of (SnPNiPcSnP) indicaties partial oxidation of nickel by charge transfer from NiPc$(OBu)_8$ to SnTPPCl$_2$.

• 대한기계학회논문집
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.1897-1907
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• 1991

본 연구에서는 세 모드 사이의 내부공진을 고려하여 강제진동 중인 보의 비선 형 해석을 다루고자 한다. 이 문제에 관심을 갖게 된 동기는 "연속계의 비선형해석 에서 더 많은 모드를 포함시키면 어떤 결과를 낳게 될 것인가\ulcorner" 라는 질문에서 생겨난 것이다.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제48권6호
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• pp.45-56
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• 2006

The finite element method is a practical tool to compute the response of the irregularly layered soil deposit to the base-rock motions. The method is useful not only in estimating the interaction between the structure and the surrounding soil as a whole and the local behavior of the contacting area in detail, but also in predicting the resulting behavior of the superstructure affected by such soil-structure interactions. However, the computation of finite element analysis is marched in the time domain (TD), while the site response analysis has been carried out mostly in the frequency domain (FD) with equivalent linear analysis. This study is intended to compare the results of the TD and FD analysis with focus on the peak response accelerations and the predominant frequencies, and thus to evaluate the applicability and the validity of the finite element analysis in the site response analysis. The comparison shows that one can obtain the results very close to that of FD analysis, from the finite element analysis by including sufficiently large width of foundation in the model and further by applying partial mode superposition. The finite element analysis turned out to be well agreeing with FD analysis in their computed results of the peak acceleration and the acceleration response spectra, especially at the surface layer.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.279-292
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• 2006

Natural hazards, including the wind hazard and others, threaten the integrity of the modern society. A transportation system usually consists of roadways, bridges and related vehicles. Harsh environmental conditions, caused by such as wind, exist in the real world frequently and affect the dynamic performance of the transportation system through their interactions. Long-span bridges are usually the backbones of transportation lines. In windy conditions, the information about the dynamic performance of bridges and vehicles considering full interactions of environmental factors is very essential for people to assess the overall operational conditions and safety risks of the transportation lines. Most of existent approaches target specifically at several isolated tasks considering partial interaction effects. In order to improve the understanding of these related-in-nature problems integrally as well as the consistency of different approaches, a unified approach to integrally predict the dynamic performance of long-span bridges and vehicles under wind is introduced. Such an approach can be used as a general platform to predict the dynamic responses of vehicles and bridges under various situations through adopting both commercial and in-house software. Dynamic interaction effects can be fully considered automatically for each situation. An example of a prototype bridge in US is given for the purpose of demonstration.

• 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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• pp.1001-1002
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• 2006

Special problem emphasized by specialists in the field of analyzing the heat interchanges in the system ocean-atmosphere (SOA) is a necessity of determination of the near-surface atmospheric temperature, which can be only indirectly connected with characteristics of the SOA natural microwave radiation measured from satellites. That is why, the following dilemma is not obvious, but interesting and promised: what is better - to use the satellite methods for retrieving the partial parameters of the SOA or for analysis its state as a whole. To our opinion, this task is similar to the idea recognized by specialists engaged in the heat infrared region (8-12 mcm) of electromagnetic spectrum and its applications, where an intensity of natural infrared radiation (effective radiation) is used as the inherent property (the attribute) of the SOA heat balance. Here we studied important aspects of this problem: a) what medium initiates a heat transfer in the SOA and disturbs its heat balance - the ocean or the atmosphere b) what SOA parameters directly influence on its natural microwave radiation intensity (brightness temperature) measured from satellites? We relate these processes mainly to the synoptic range of time scales enriched by various events in the SOA interface such as the mid-latitude and tropical cyclones.

• Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.27-38
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• 2017

As the use of digital media is becoming more universal and is being used in early-childhood education, understanding the effects of digital media on development is required. The purpose of this study was to examine whether child performance on a spatial cognition task depends on the type of media used to present the task and if the effect of media type is different depending on child's age and sex. To do this, a spatial cognition task set (consisting of direction, rotation, symmetry, conjugation, and part/whole tasks) was prepared, and these tasks were presented to 60 3-, 4-, and 5-year-old children using paper- and tablet-based measures. Our results showed that the correct answer rate of task performance differed significantly when completing the task on a tablet than when completing the task on paper. Generally, response times when completing the tasks on a tablet was significantly shorter than when completing the tasks on paper. Although there was no interaction between the type of media and age, and partial interaction was found between the type of media and sex. This result implies an influence of digital stimulation on child performance on the spatial cognitive task. This study provides a basic understanding for follow-up studies to examine the consequences of exposure to digital stimulation.