• 제목/요약/키워드: Park Programs

검색결과 3,790건 처리시간 0.029초

학교 건강증진 프로그램 실시 현황 및 건강증진 프로그램 요구에 관한 조사연구 (A Survey on Health Promotion Programs and Needs in Schools)

  • 김영임;이규영;박은옥
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2005
  • Purposes: This study was designed to survey current and past health promotion programs in schools and to assess the needs of health promotion programs based upon the opinions of health teachers. Methods: Self-report questionnaire were given to health teachers who attended board meetings in each province or who participated in a qualification training course in Daegu. The questionnaire was developed by authors and revised it based on experts' advice. Results: The most common health promotion programs were sexual education, sexual violence prevention, drug abuse prevention, first aid,dental health. In contrast, many mental health promotion programs, such as suicide prevention, ADHD, and those involving personality disorders were all relatively uncommon. The needs of health promotion programs showed almost same priority with health promotion programs that are being done. Conclusions: The development of effective health promotion programs requires input from students, parents, teachers, experts, and health teachers.

서울시의 공원 프로그램 운영 특성 (Characteristics of Park Program Operation of Seoul Metropolitan Government)

  • 조윤주;채영;위만규;정상학;송형남;김연금
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2020
  • 공원 프로그램으로 시대 변화에 따른 여가욕구의 다양화에 빠르게 대응할 수 있으며, 이용자와 공원과의 관계를 보다 밀접하게 만들 수 있다. 이러한 이유로 서울시는 1997년의 남산 야외식물원 식물교실프로그램 이후 다양한 프로그램을 개발하여 운영하고 있고, 세 개의 공원녹지사업소에 공원여가과를 신설하여 조직적으로 접근하고 있다. 그러나 관련 연구는 공원 이용자에 집중되어 있다. 이에 본 연구는 프로그램 운영 주체를 대상으로 프로그램을 작동시키는 구조를 드러내고자 한다. 구체적 목적은 '1. 관련 법 및 운영 조직과 인력의 구성을 파악하여 서울시 공원 프로그램을 작동시키는 제도적 특성을 진단, 2. 프로그램 운영비의 조달과 집행, 민관 협력 등 운영방식을 분석, 3. 2015년부터 2017년까지 운영된 구체적 프로그램을 분석하여 프로그램 운영의 구조와 프로그램 간의 관계성 파악'이다. 연구 내용을 종합해 볼 때 첫번째 프로그램 운영의 구조에 있어서는 지원법은 체계적이지 못하나 운영 조직은 체계를 갖추어 나가고 있었다. 두번째 운영방식에서 대부분의 예산은 지방정부가 충당하고 있었고, 민간참여의 단계는 낮았다. 세 번째로 프로그램의 특성을 살펴보았을 때 프로그램은 양적으로는 증가되었지만 특정 주제에 집중되어 있었고, 공원시설을 적극 활용하는 프로그램은 적었다. 이러한 연구 결과를 근거로 세 가지 과제를 제안할 수 있다. 첫째는, '공원 및 녹지 등에 관한 법률'에 공원 프로그램에 대한 개념 및 지원에 관한 내용이 포함되도록 해야 한다는 것이다. 두 번째는, 프로그램의 양적 증가에서 질적 향상으로의 변화가 필요하다는 것이며, 마지막은 공원여가문화 활성화를 위해 서울시 푸른도시국을 시민주도 및 여가문화 지향의 조직으로 개편할 필요가 있다는 것이다. 본 연구는 기존의 많은 공원 프로그램 관련 연구와는 달리 프로그램 이용자가 아닌 서비스 제공자인 공원관리청을 연구 대상으로 했다는데 의의를 갖는다. 연구 결과는 서울시뿐만 아니라, 타 지방정부가 수요자가 중심이 되는 공원 관리 및 운영의 방향성을 제시하는데 기여할 수 있을 것이며, 결과적으로는 시민의 가장 가까운 여가공간으로서 공원의 장기적 비전을 마련하는데 도움이 될 것이다.

8체질의학에 대한 환자 인식 조사 (Recognition Surrey of Patients about Eight Constitution Medicine)

  • 박재성;박영재;민재영;신용섭;이상철;박영배;김민용
    • 대한한의진단학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.130-145
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    • 2007
  • Background and purpose: The purpose of this study is to search recognition patients in Eight constitution Oriental Medical Clinic. And we compare Eight constitution acupuncture methods with the another acupuncture methods. Methods: The subjects were comprised of 200 volunteers. In 3 Eight constitution Oriental Medical Clinic participants were chosen through questionnaire. Finishing answer participants put in their lacked name questionnaire to gathering box. DecisionTree (AnswerTree 3.0 Ver.) statistical software was used for statistical analysis. Results and Conclusion: As a result of the analysis of cognition to Eight constitution acupuncture methods was influenced to patients health, dietetic therapy is best influenced. Next influenced acupuncture reflex degree, age, job, constitution, cure periods, sex distinction, cure degree, diagnosed participant's Constitution by pulse diagnosis in 8 Constitution Medicine.

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천연가스.지역난방 수요관리 투자사업 평가 시스템 (The Assessment System for DSM Investment Programs by KOGAS & KDHC)

  • 박수억;이덕기;김의경;전호철
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.226-230
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    • 2008
  • DSM Investment Programs are accomplished by KOGAS and KDHC, based on 'Article 15, Rational Energy Utilization Act'. By this act, suppliers are accomlishing DSM Investment Programs with much budget and contribute national DSM. However, there was no assessment systems for the quantitative evaluation of DSM Investment Programs in natural gas and district heating domains, yet. In order to overcome this problem, we constructed the assessment system which select quantitative programs, analyze impact factors, develop logic and equations and computerize this system. With this system, we can give objective and reliable output of DSM Investment Programs and evaluation tool to promote them efficiently. In this paper, we write the development process, method and utilization of this assessment system.

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다속성 효용이론을 이용한 신규 수요관리 투자사업 선정평가 모델 개발 (Development on the Assessment Model for Selection of New DSM Investment Programs using MAUT)

  • 박상용;이덕기;이정태;이상설
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to develop assessment model for selection of new DSM investment programs. In this research, MAUT method which find assessment value by each attributes related to selecting new DSM investment programs using utility function and integrate with structural frame was used to develop assessment model. In order to validate the usefulness of the model, assessment model was applied for actual candidate group of new DSM investment programs in natural gas domain. By utilize this assessment model to select new DSM investment programs, it is expected to minimize risk of new program launching and to maximize efficiency of DSM investment programs.

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일본 민간조직의 지역노인돌봄 프로그램 (Community-Based Care Programs for the Elderly among NPOs in Japan)

  • 윤순덕;박공주;채혜선
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.337-362
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    • 2009
  • The purposes of this study are to review the community-based care programs for the elderly among NPOs, focused on the Regional Council on the Social Welfare and Elderly Club, in Japan and to examine the way these programs help the community elderly to live independently in their own home in the community. First, the community welfare policy for the aged and service delivery organizations in Japan are reviewed. Second, using the informations about the elderly support programs carried out by the Regional Council on the Social Welfare and Elderly Club, various kinds and processes of specific programs developed to meet the local characteristics are introduced. Applicability of these programs to rural Korea is discussed.

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위전도와 자율 신경계의 관계에 관한 문헌적 고찰 (A Review on Relationship between Electrogastrography and Autonomic Nervous System)

  • 박찬규;박영재;박영배
    • 대한한의진단학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.80-92
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    • 2008
  • Background: The consequences of disordered breathing patterns are not only distressing to the patient but also expensive to our health care systems if they are not diagnosed and treated. So we performed this study to investigate clinical significants trough gigong, yoga and hyperventilation in oriental medicine and westen medicine Objective: To review the relationship of electrogastrography with autonomic nervous system and to study its clinical application. Method: We investigate the research results through internet search engine, Pubmed. Conclusion: Electrogastrography is a reliable, non-invasive method for recording gastric myoelectrical activity and is used for objectification of diagnosis related to gastric peristalsis. Gastric myoelectrical activity seem to involve autonomic nervous system, especially parasympathetic nervous system. The study should be continuing about relationship between electrogastrography and autonomic nervous system.

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음성분석의 최근 연구 동향에 관한 문헌적 고찰 (A Review on Recent Study of Acoustic Analysis)

  • 박찬규;박영재;박영배
    • 대한한의진단학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2009
  • Objective : To review studies about acoustic analysis and to study its medical application. Method : We investigate the research results through internet search engines, such as Pubmed. Conclusions : I would like to conclude that there should be continued study, along with the objectification and quantification of diagnosis and application of acoustic analysis in the wide variety of oriental medicine.

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청소년 금연프로그램 효과의 메타분석 (Meta-Analysis of Effects on Adolescent Smoking Cessation Programs in Korea)

  • 김윤경;박인혜;박정수
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.204-216
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Meta-analysis of this study was to analyze the character of adolescent smoking cessation programs, to calculate the effect size according to variables and to compare the weighted mean effect sizes on adolescent smoking cessation programs in Korea. Methods: Twenty two studies for meta-analysis were selected from dissertations, theses, articles and research papers that had been published from 1995 to 2003. The selected studies had a randomized or nonequivalent control group in a pretest-post test design and had reported statistical value to calculate the effect size. Results: The mean number of sessions was 6.5. The education time per each session varied from 40 to 150 min and the most applied theories were Bandura's social-cognitive theory and the cognitive-behavioral theory. Smoking-knowledge, smoking-attitudes and smoking-amount showed high effects on the first post test after mediating adolescent smoking cessation programs according to the criteria of Cohen. The effect size of urine-cotinine found no homogeneity on the first post test, but it was significantly effective on the second post test. Conclusion: Adolescent smoking cessation programs analyzed in this study were relatively effective in smoking abstinence.

천연가스.지역난방 수요관리 투자사업의 회피비용 산정기법 개발 및 적용 (Methodology and Application of Avoided Cost Calculation for Natural Gas and District Heating DSM programs)

  • 최봉하;박상용;이덕기;박수억
    • 산업공학
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.353-362
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposed the calculation method of the avoided cost for natural gas and district heating DSM programs. And the proposed method is applied to real DSM programs. The avoided cost for natural gas consists of commodity avoided cost, supply equipment avoided cost, storage equipment avoided cost, and electric power avoided cost. In case of the district heating, avoided cost consists of heat generation equipment avoided cost, heat energy avoided cost, environment avoided cost, and electric power avoided cost. This method can be used to evaluate the benefit of DSM programs quantitatively in cost. Therefore, this method can contribute to make the cost-effectiveness evaluation system and to operate the DSM programs for natural gas and district heating effectively.