• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parametric measure

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Robust Predictive Feedback Control for Constrained Systems

  • Giovanini, Leonardo;Grimble, Michael
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.407-422
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    • 2004
  • A new method for the design of predictive controllers for SISO systems is presented. The proposed technique allows uncertainties and constraints to be concluded in the design of the control law. The goal is to design, at each sample instant, a predictive feedback control law that minimizes a performance measure and guarantees of constraints are satisfied for a set of models that describes the system to be controlled. The predictive controller consists of a finite horizon parametric-optimization problem with an additional constraint over the manipulated variable behavior. This is an end-constraint based approach that ensures the exponential stability of the closed-loop system. The inclusion of this additional constraint, in the on-line optimization algorithm, enables robust stability properties to be demonstrated for the closed-loop system. This is the case even though constraints and disturbances are present. Finally, simulation results are presented using a nonlinear continuous stirred tank reactor model.

Controller Design and Stability Analysis of Affine System with Dead-Time (불감시간을 갖는 Affine 시스템의 안정도 해석과 제어기 설계)

  • Yang Hai-Won;Byun Hwang-Woo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2005
  • The Nyquist robust stability margin is proposed as a measure of robust stability for systems with Affine TFM(Transfer Function Matrix) parametric uncertainty. The parametric uncertainty is modeled through a Affine TFM MIMO (Multi-Input Multi-Output) description with dead-time, and the unstructured uncertainty through a bounded perturbation of Affine polynomials. Gershgorin's theorem and concepts of diagonal dominance and GB(Gershgorin Bands) are extended to include model uncertainty. Multiloop PI/PID controllers can be tuned by using a modified version of the Ziegler-Nichols (ZN) relations. Consequently, this paper provides sufficient conditions for the robustness of Affine TFM MIMO uncertain systems with dead-time based on Rosenbrock's DNA. Simulation examples show the performance and efficiency of the proposed multiloop design method for Affine uncertain systems with dead-time.

Parametric Array Signal Generating System using Transducer Array (트랜스듀서 배열을 이용한 파라메트릭 배열 신호 생성 시스템)

  • Lee, Jaeil;Lee, Chong Hyun;Bae, Jinho;Paeng, Dong-Guk;Choe, Mi Heung;Kim, Won-Ho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 2013
  • We present a parametric array signal generating system using $3{\times}16$ transducer array which is composed of multi-resonant frequency transducers of 20kHz and 32.5kHz. To drive transducer array, sixteen channel amplifier using LM1875 chips is designed and implemented, and the PXI system based on the LabView 8.6 for arbitrary signal generation and analysis is used. Using the proposed system, we measure sound pressure level and beam pattern of difference frequency and verify the nonlinear effect of difference frequency. The theoretical absorption range and the Rayleigh distance are 15.51m and 1.933m, respectively and we verify that sound pressure of difference frequency is accumulated and increased at the near-field shorter than the Rayleigh distance. We verify that the beam pattern of the measured difference frequency and the beam pattern obtained by the superposition of two primary frequencies are similar, and high directional parametric signal was generated.

Factors Clustering Approach to Parametric Cost Estimates And OLAP Driver

  • JaeHo, Cho;BoSik, Son;JaeYoul, Chun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.707-716
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    • 2009
  • The role of cost modeller is to facilitate the design process by systematic application of cost factors so as to maintain a sensible and economic relationship between cost, quantity, utility and appearance which thus helps in achieving the client's requirements within an agreed budget. There are a number of research on cost estimates in the early design stage based on the improvement of accuracy or impact factors. It is common knowledge that cost estimates are undertaken progressively throughout the design stage and make use of the information that is available at each phase, through the related research up to now. In addition, Cost estimates in the early design stage shall analyze the information under the various kinds of precondition before reaching the more developed design because a design can be modified and changed in all process depending on clients' requirements. Parametric cost estimating models have been adopted to support decision making in a changeable environment, in the early design stage. These models are using a similar instance or a pattern of historical case to be constituted in project information, geographic design features, relevant data to quantity or cost, etc. OLAP technique analyzes a subject data by multi-dimensional points of view; it supports query, analysis, comparison of required information by diverse queries. OLAP's data structure matches well with multiview-analysis framework. Accordingly, this study implements multi-dimensional information system for case based quantity data related to design information that is utilizing OLAP's technology, and then analyzes impact factors of quantity by the design criteria or parameter of the same meaning. On the basis of given factors examined above, this study will generate the rules on quantity measure and produce resemblance class using clustering of data mining. These sorts of knowledge-base consist of a set of classified data as group patterns, of which will be appropriate stand on the parametric cost estimating method.

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Empirical Bayesian Multiple Comparisons with the Best

  • Kim, Woo-Chul;Hwang, Hyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 1991
  • A parametric empirical Bayes procedure is proposed and studied to compare treatments simultaneously with the best. Minimum Bayes risk lower bounds are derived for an additive loss function, and their relationship with Bayesian simultaneous confidence lower bounds is given. For the proposed empirical Bayes procedure, the nominal confidence level both in Bayesian sense and in frequentist's sense is shown to be controlled asymptotically. For practical implementation, a measure of significance similar to f-value is suggested with an illustrative example.

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Regression Diagnostic Using Residual Plots

  • Oh, Kwang-Sik
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2001
  • It is necessary to check the linearity of selected covariates in regression diagnostics. There are various graphical methods using residual plots such as partial residual plots, augmented partial residual plots and combining conditional expectation and residual plots. In this paper, we propose the modified pseudolikelihood ratio test statistics based on these residual plots to test linearity of selected covariate. These test statistics which measure the distance between the nonparametric and parametric models are derived as a ratio of quadratic forms. The approximate distribution of these statistics is calculated numerically by using three moments. The power comparison of these statistics is given.

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Double Bootstrap Confidence Cones for Sphericla Data based on Prepivoting

  • Shin, Yang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.183-195
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    • 1995
  • For a distribution on the unit sphere, the set of eigenvectors of the second moment matrix is a conventional measure of orientation. Asymptotic confidence cones for eigenvector under the parametric assumptions for the underlying distributions and nonparametric confidence cones for eigenvector based on bootstrapping were proposed. In this paper, to reduce the level error of confidence cones for eigenvector, double bootstrap confidence cones based on prepivoting are considered, and the consistency of this method is discussed. We compare the perfomances of double bootstrap method with the others by Monte Carlo simulations.

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Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) Measurement for KOMPSAT EOC image data Using Edge Method

  • Song J. H.;Lee D. H.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.489-493
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    • 2004
  • The Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) is commonly used to characterize the spatial quality of imaging systems. This work is the attempt to measure the MTF for KOMPSAT EOC using the non-parametric method as ground inputs. The spatial performance of the KOMPSAT EOC was analyzed by edge method while in flight using multi-temporal image data collected over test site in Seoul. The results from this work demonstrate the potential applicability of this method to estimate MTF for high spatial resolution satellite KOMPSAT-2 that is being developed to be launched in 2005.

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A BAYESIAN METHOD FOR FINDING MINIMUM GENERALIZED VARIANCE AMONG K MULTIVARIATE NORMAL POPULATIONS

  • Kim, Hea-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.411-423
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we develop a method for calculating a probability that a particular generalized variance is the smallest of all the K multivariate normal generalized variances. The method gives a way of comparing K multivariate populations in terms of their dispersion or spread, because the generalized variance is a scalar measure of the overall multivariate scatter. Fully parametric frequentist approach for the probability is intractable and thus a Bayesian method is pursued using a variant of weighted Monte Carlo (WMC) sampling based approach. Necessary theory involved in the method and computation is provided.

Statistical Discriminant Analysis on the Driving Ability of the Brain-injured

  • Kim, Jae-Hee;Kim, Jeong-A
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2005
  • Brain injured patients who had the driver's license before the injury of the brain were tested with the newly developed tool CPAD by Hangyang Medical School and the National Rehabilitation Center. The CPAD contains many variables to measure the ability of driving. Also for each patient the American standard CBDI score was measured and the result was compared with the CPAD results. Of interest is to classify the patients as pass, border, fail group after the CPAD test. To derive the discriminant functions with the group information based on CBDI, parametric/nonparametric and multivariate/univariate discriminant analysis was performed and discussed.

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