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A Study on $[Ni_x-Mg_{0.1}-Zn_{(1-x-0.1)}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4]$-Rubber Composite for Electromagnetic Wave Absorber (전파흡수체용 $[Ni_x-Mg_{0.1}-Zn_{(1-x-0.1)}{\cdot}Fe_2O_4]$-Rubber Composite에 관한 연구)

  • 박연준;김동일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 1998
  • The super wideband electromagnetic wave absorber in RF-A-PF type has been proposed, which can be used for an anechoic chamber, wall material to prevent TV ghost, etc, In this paper, $Ni_x-Mg_{0.1}-Zn_(1-x-0.1){\cdot}Fe_2O_4$ Ferrite Powder has been fabricated. Using this, then, [$Ni_x-Mg_{0.1}-Zn_(1-x-0.1){\cdot}Fe_2O_4$-Rubber composite for RF-layer in the RF-A-PF type absorber has been fabricated and its characteristics has been analyzed. As a result, it has been shown that the $Ni_x-Mg_{0.1}-Zn_(1-x-0.1){\cdot}Fe_2O_4$-Rubber composit with the quantity $_x$ of $Ni_x$ between 0.5 and 0.6 is suitable for the RF-layer in the case of which the grain size is sub-micrometer order.

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Magnetic Abrasive Polishing for Internal Face of Seamless Stainless Steel Tube using Sludge Abrasive Grain

  • Kim, Hee-Nam
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • no.78
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we have investigated the characteristics of the magnetic abrasive using sludge on polishing of internal finishing of seamless stainless steel tube applying magnetic abrasive polishing. Either white alumina grain was used to resin sludge at a low temperature, and the sludge of magnetic abrasive powder was synthesized and crushed into 200 meshes. Surface roughness was measured before and after polishing, and more than 40% of improvement of surface roughness was achieved when grain was used under a specific condition. Even though some degree of surface roughness due to deeper scratches still exist, but the result showed a prospective magnetic abrasive polishing using sludge with white alumina grains.

Fracture energy and tension softening relation for nano-modified concrete

  • Murthy, A. Ramachandra;Ganesh, P.;Kumar, S. Sundar;Iyer, Nagesh R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.1201-1216
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the details of size independent fracture energy and bi-linear tension softening relation for nano modified high strength concrete. Nano silica in powder form has been used as partial replacement of cement by 2 wt%. Two popular methods, namely, simplified boundary effect method of Karihaloo et al. (2003) and RILEM (1985) fracture energy with P-${\delta}$ tail correction have been employed for estimation of size independent fracture energy for nano modified high strength concrete (compressive strength ranges from 55 MPa to 72 MPa). It is found that both the methods gave nearly same values, which is an additional evidence that either of them can be employed for determination of size independent fracture energy. Bi-linear tension softening relation corresponding to their size independent fracture energy has been constructed in an inverse manner based on the concept of non-linear hinge from the load-crack mouth opening plots of notched three-point bend beams.

Study on the two phase turbulent heat transfer of gas-solid supension flow in pipes (固體粉末이 浮上된 二相亂流 管流動의 熱傳達에 관한 硏究)

  • 김재웅;김봉기;최영돈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.528-537
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    • 1989
  • The objective of this paper is to investigate effects of the specific heat and the diameter of suspending particles on the heat transfer coefficient of two phase turbulent flow with suspension of solid particles in a circular tube with constant heat flux. Heat transfer coefficients of two phase turbulent flow in pipe with suspension of graphite powder were measured with variations of particle sizes and solid-gas loading ratio. Measured data were compared with predictions by numerical analysis in which the turbulece models are closed on the first order level. Results show that heat transfer coefficient increases with increasing the solid-gas loading ratio and the specific heat of suspending material, however, it decreases as the average diameter of particles decreases below $24{\mu}m$.

Experimental Study on Durability Performance of GFRP Composite for Alkali Solution (충진제 종류에 따른 GFRP 복합체의 내알카리성 실험)

  • You, Young-Jun;Park, Young-Hwan;Kim, Hyeang-Yeal;Moon, Chang-Kwon;Lee, Seong-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents experimental results for durability performance of GFRP composite exposed to the $80^{\circ}C$ alkali solution. A total of 280 specimens for 4 types of additive and 7 cases of immersion time were prepared and tested. Additives used in this study were PVA, kaolin clay, and alumina powder. Specimens were immerged up to 30 days and tested for tensile strength for each immersion time. The results indicate that it is important to fill the inner space of GFRP composite densely to avoid the decrease of tensile strength. In this study, PVA additive showed better performance than other additives.

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Pulse-echo Response of Piezoceramics PZT-Polymer 1-3-0 Type Composite (1-3-0형 복합압전체의 펄스-에코특성)

  • 양윤석;유영준;최헌일;손무헌;사공건
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the piezoelectric ceramics PZT powder was synthesized by Wet-Dry combination method. The flexible 1-3-0 type composites were fabricated with piezoceramic PZT and Eccogel polymer matrix embedded 3rd phase. This paper represents the acoustic properties with various 3rd phase wt.%. The acoustic impedance of 1-3-0 type composites was lower than that of single phase PZT ceramics. The pulse-echo response of transducer fabricated with 1-3-0 type composites was better than solid PZT transducer.

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Development of The Magnetic Abrasive Using Barium Ferrite (Ba-Ferrite를 이용한 자기 연마재 개발)

  • 김희남;송승기;정윤중;윤여권;김희원;조상원;심재환
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2003
  • The magnetic polishing is the useful method to finish some machinery fabrications by using magnetic power. This method is one of the precision techniques and has m aim for clean technology in the transportation of the pure gas in the clean pipes. The magnetic abrasive polishing method is not so common in the field of machine that it is not known to widely. There are rarely researcher in this field because of non-effectiveness of magnetic abrasive. Therefore, in this paper we deals with the development of the magnetic abrasive with the use of Ba-Ferrite. In this development, abrasive grain WA has been made by using the min bond fabricated at low temperature. And magnetic abrasive powder was fabricated from the Ba-Ferrite which was crushed into 200 mesh. The XRD analysis result shows that only WA abrasive and Ba-Ferrite crystal peaks were detected, explaining that resin bond was not any more to contribute chemical reaction. From SEM analysis, we found that WA abrasive and Ba-Ferrite were strongly bonding with each other.

A Study on Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Properties of Complex Isotropic Ferrite-Rubber Composite (복합형 등방성 Ferrite-Rubber Composite의 전자파 흡수특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일;박연준;김하근;사공건
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the characteristics of the complex isotropic ferrite-rubber composite for a super wideband electromagnetic absorber in RP-A-PF type, which can be used for an anechoic chamber, wall material to prevent TV ghost, etc. The $Ni_x-A_{0.1}-ZN_{(1-x0.1)}$. $Fe{_2}O_4$ ferrite powder has been fabricated. Using this, then, [$Ni_x-A_{0.1}-ZN_{(1-x0.1)}$. $Fe{_2}O_4$]-Rubber composite for RF-layer in the RF-A-PF type absorber has been fabricated and it's characteristics has been analyzed. As a result, it has been shown that the [$Ni_x-A_{0.1}-ZN_{(1-x0.1)}$. $Fe{_2}O_4$].Rubber composite has excellent electromagnetic wave absorbing properties.

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Electrophoretic Deposition of YBCO powder in mixed suspension solution of iso-prophanol and iso-buthanol (이소프로판올과 이소부탄을 용매에서의 YBCO 분말 영동전착)

  • ;;;Korobova N.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.288-291
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    • 2001
  • It is very important to select suspension solution for forming electrophoretic deposited YBCO thick film, because it is heavily affected to its superconducting properties. In this paper, high-temperature superconductor films of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$$O_{7-x}$ were fabricated by electrophoretic deposition (EPD) from alcohol-based suspension such as iso-propanol, iso-butanol, and their mixture. For the formation of YBCO dense and adherent coating on a silver wire by EPD, 1% PEG(1000) 2 $m\ell$, as a additive for making their surface crack-free, was used for electrophoresis. As a results, the cracks were considerably decreased and the superconducting critical current density (J$_{c}$) without/with PEG was 1200 A/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and 2020 A/$\textrm{cm}^2$, which films deposited in mix ism-propanol and iso-butanol suspension.ion.

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The Influence of Drawing Parameters on Sausaging and Critical Current of Bi-2223/Ag HTS Wires. (Bi-2223/Ag 고온 초전도 선재의 임계전류 및 소세징에 미치는 인발 조건의 영향)

  • 하홍수;오상수;하동우;김상철;권영길;류강식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.488-491
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    • 2000
  • Bi-2223/Ag superconducting wires have been mainly prepared by a powder-in-tube method. The drawing and the rolling are main processes to increase the core density and wire length. In the fabrication of long wire, especially, the drawing should be precisely controlled to assure the filament homogeneity. In this paper, the influences of drawing die angle, bearing length and reduction ratio on the sausaging and the critical current density of the wire are investigated. Single cored and multi-filamentary wires are fabricated by PIT method with different conditions. The core densities and sausaging in the wires are investigated and are discussed regarding their relationship to the I$_{c}$. It was made clear that the geometry of drawing die is sensitively dependent on the sausaging. The improvement of I$_{c}$ was achieved by reducing the die angle and high core density.ity.

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