• Title/Summary/Keyword: Panorama View

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Backward Quadtree Disparity Estimation for Efficient Multi-view Image Coder (효율적인 다시점 영상 부호화기를 위한 역방향 사진트리 변이 추정)

  • 최승철;김용태;손광훈
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.1911-1914
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes efficient system for multiview images using backward quadtree disparity estimation. Previous quadtree method usually divides current image. In this work, backward quadtree divides reference image. So, it does not need to code quadtree data. For backward quadtree, quadtree information map is generated. By using this map, adaptive dividing is possible. And, conventional bi-directional matching method is used with backward quadtree. These methods increase subject and object quality of decoded test images. For multiview images, panorama synthesizing method was used. Panorama image and right-most image are used for reference image for intermediate view images coding.

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A Study of Facial Asymmetry and Masticatory Pattern Using Panorama and PA Cephalograph. (파노라마 및 정모방사선사진을 이용한 저작형태에 따른 안면비대칭에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, You-Mee;Kim, Jae-Chang
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2006
  • Recent studies have shown that there are significant increasing facial asymmetry using 3-dimensional imaging. This study use panorama view and PA cephalograph that were low in price and make good use in dentistry. For this study, 35 persons without remarkable malocclusion were selected, they had panorama view and PA cephalograph, make written questionnaire about facial asymmetry cognition and masticatory pattern. Data obtained were statistically processed by the SPSS Windows program and the results of this study were as follows: 1. There were significant difference between Rt and Lt. on Co-Go, Co-Ag, Co-Go-Ag, Go-Me- Ag. 2. In panorama view, There were significant difference between Rt. and Lt Co-Ag that chewing right side, Rt. and Lt. Co-Go that chewing left side, 3. In PA cephalograph view, There were significant difference in Rt. and Lt. Cg-Go, Rt. and Lt. Co-Ag that chewing right side, Rt. and Lt. Cg-Go that chewing left side 4. There were significant difference in Rt. and Lt. Co-Go, CO-si-CR, go-ME-Ag that cogniting facial asymmetry.

Panorama Image Stitching Using Sythetic Fisheye Image (Synthetic fisheye 이미지를 이용한 360° 파노라마 이미지 스티칭)

  • Kweon, Hyeok-Joon;Cho, Donghyeon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.20-30
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    • 2022
  • Recently, as VR (Virtual Reality) technology has been in the spotlight, 360° panoramic images that can view lively VR contents are attracting a lot of attention. Image stitching technology is a major technology for producing 360° panorama images, and many studies are being actively conducted. Typical stitching algorithms are based on feature point-based image stitching. However, conventional feature point-based image stitching methods have a problem that stitching results are intensely affected by feature points. To solve this problem, deep learning-based image stitching technologies have recently been studied, but there are still many problems when there are few overlapping areas between images or large parallax. In addition, there is a limit to complete supervised learning because labeled ground-truth panorama images cannot be obtained in a real environment. Therefore, we produced three fisheye images with different camera centers and corresponding ground truth image through carla simulator that is widely used in the autonomous driving field. We propose image stitching model that creates a 360° panorama image with the produced fisheye image. The final experimental results are virtual datasets configured similar to the actual environment, verifying stitching results that are strong against various environments and large parallax.

Tourism Resource Strategy of Landscape : Procedure and Application (경관의 관광자원화 연구 : 선정작업과 실제적 적용)

  • Lee, Jung-Rok;Son, Il
    • Proceedings of the KGS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.64-64
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    • 2004
  • 외국에서는 수려하고 아름다운 '경치' 또는 '경관(landscape)'을 가진 장소(view point, scenic view, panorama :site)와 도로(scenic 4.ive, scenic byway)를 지정하여 운영하고 있다. 반면에 우리나라에서는 경관이 수려한 장소 및 구간을 관광명소로 발굴하여 관광자원으로 활용하는 사례는 거의 얼다. 전라남도 또한 수려한 해상과 내륙의 경관을 보유하고 있지만, 경관을 관광자원으로 활용하지 못하고 있다. (중략)

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An algorithm of the natural view transition in the panoramic image based navigation using Fast Fourier Transform Techniques (파노라마 영상 기반 네비게이션에서 FFT 기술을 이용한 자연스러운 장면 전환 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun;Choi, Jong-Soo;Kim, Tae-Eun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.5
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    • pp.561-566
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a new algorithm that generates smooth and realistic transition views from one viewpoint to another view point on the panorama based navigation system. The proposed algorithm is composed with two steps. One is prewarping that aligns the viewing direction in two panorama image, the other is bidirectional disparity morphing (BDM) that generates the intermediate scene from the aligned panorama images. For the prewarping, first of all, we compute the phase correlation between two images in order to get the information such as the displacement, rotation, and scale. Then we align the original images using these information. As soon as finishing the prewarping, we compute the block based disparity vectors (DVs) and smooth them using the two occluding patterns. As we apply these DVs to the BDM, we can get the elaborate intermediate scenes. We make an experiment on the proposed algorithm with real panoramic images and we can get the satisfactory results.

Implementation of Panorama Image for Monitoring Rear View of Vehicle (차량 후방 감시 차량을 위한 파노라마 영상 구현)

  • Gwon, Gu-Rak;An, Yeong-Eun;Park, Jong-An
    • 한국ITS학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.537-538
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    • 2008
  • 디지털 영상 기기의 발전과 함께 화질의 선명도와 해상도가 향상되면서 더 많은 영상 정보를 한 화면에 담고자 하는 시도로서 파노라마 영상 합성기법을 차량 주차시 운전자의 넓은 영상확보를 위해 구현한다. 본 논문에서는 파노라마 영상 생성 장치 및 방법과 파노라마 영상에 기반한 차량 후방 감시 장치에 관한 것이다. 차량 후방 감시용으로 두 대의 CCD 카메라 장비를 이용하여 촬영 기술상의 제한 또는 요구 없이 획득되는 영상 시퀀스로부터 영상을 분석하고 합성한다는 조건하에 수행되어지며, 카메라 움직임의 모델링, 변환식에 의한 합성 영상의 재구성, 후처리 기술을 접목한다. 첫 단계에서는 두 영상의 중첩 영역을 획득하고 두 번째 단계에서는 중첩된 영상을 기준으로 파노라마 영상을 구현하는 것이다.

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Virtual Reality Image Shooting for Single Person Broadcasting with Multiple Smartphones

  • Budiman, Sutanto Edward;Lee, Suk-Ho
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2019
  • Nowadays, one-person media broadcasting has become popular, and with the progress of this popularity, multimedia techniques which can support such broadcasting are also becoming more and more advanced. One of the most emerging multimedia technique used in this field is the virtual reality technology which sets the one-person media broadcasting environment as a virtual reality environment. However, as such an environment requires instruments of high cost, it is not easy for normal individuals to constitute such environments. Therefore, in this paper we propose how to construct virtual reality-like panoramas with a multiple of smartphones. For this purpose, we designed a special rig which can hold firmly 8 smartphone cameras which have overlapping view of the environment such that panorama stitching becomes possible. To reduce the computation cost, we precomputed the homography matrices, and used 1-D pointer structures to store the computed coordinate values.

Wide FOV Panorama Image Acquisition Method (광각 파노라마 영상획득 방법)

  • Kim, Soon-Cheol;Yi, Soo-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.2117-2122
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    • 2015
  • Wide FOV(Field-of-View) is required to contain much more visual information in a single image. The wide FOV imaging system has many industrial applications such as surveillance, security, tele-conference, and mobile robots. In order to obtain a wide FOV panorama image, an imaging system with hyperbolic cylinder mirror is proposed in this paper. Because the horizontal FOV is more important than the vertical FOV in general, a hyperbolic cylinder mirror is designed in this paper, that has a hyperbolic curve in the horizontal surface and is the same as a planar mirror in the vertical axis. Imaging model of the proposed imaging system is presented by ray tracing method and the hyperbolic cylinder mirror is implemented. The imaging performance of wide FOV is verified by experiments in this paper. This imaging system is cost-effective and is possible to acquire a wide panorama image having 210 degree horizontal FOV in real-time without an extra image processing.

A Study on Position of the Mental Foramen in Children Using Panorama (파노라마를 이용한 어린이의 이공 위치에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Eunjeong;Lee, Jewoo;Ra, Jiyoung
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of the position of the mental foramen according to age by using panorama of children with mixed and early permanent dentition. 180 panorama of 6 to 13-year-old boys and girls were analyzed and PiView(Infinitt, Korea) program was used. The horizontal position of the mental foramen was evaluated by the relative position of the teeth. The vertical position of the mental foramen was evaluated by the ratios between the distance from the center of the mental foramen to the inferior border of the mandible and the distance from to the alveolar crest to the inferior border of the mandible. The mental foramen was horizontally located in the anterior aspect of the second primary molar(premolar), and vertically slight below the half of mandibular body. As the age increased, it moved to the posterior and the downward and showed a significant correlation with age.

The Site of Vision in the Villa Savoye of Le Corbusier -'Fenetre en longueur' and the Internalization of a Distant View - (Le Corbusier 사브와 주택에서의 시각의 자리 - 수평창과 원경의 내면화 -)

  • Chung, Mann-Young
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.7 no.2 s.15
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 1998
  • This study on the site of vision in the Villa Savoye of Le Corbusier, concentrates on the precise analysis of the meaning of 'fenetre on longueur' in the living room. A lots of architectural theorists have regarded the Villa Savoye of Le Corbusier as a symbol of modern architecture, and his 'fenetre on longueur' as products of modern technology. But Le Corbusier who defined himself as 'homme visuel', responded keenly to the vision conditions inherent to the human finitude, Indifferent to the modern technology, Such a response would be derived from the experience of Acropolis, where 'the scheme was designed to be seen from a distance.' Generally speaking, 'fenetre en longueur', contra to 'porte-fenetre', makes one to focus on the panorama effect of the horizon, including a distant view. Entering the living room of Villa Savoye, however, we may perceive this window in two ways. Firstly this window acts as a screen to obstruct not to see outside, because of the wall above pressing down the line of view. Secondly this acts as a frame to make us see a distant view as far as eye can reach. These two ways result in the abbreviation of near view, and a sudden shift between a inferiority(derived from 'screen effect') and a distant view(from 'frame effect'). Depending on such a observation, this study can evaluate 'fenetre en longueur' internalizing of a distant view as the highest compressed scene of Le Corbusier's architectural poetics.

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