• 제목/요약/키워드: Palladium(II) complexes

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리간드 $(CH_3COO-,\;Cl-,\;CO)$와 트란스-비스(트리페닐포스핀) 팔라듐(II) 과 니켈(II) 착물들에 대한 전자적구조와 전기화학적 연구 (Electronic Structure and Electrochemistry of Complexes Trans-bis(tri-phenyl phosphine) Palladium(II) and Nickel(II) with Ligands $(CH_3COO-,\;Cl-\;and\;CO)$)

  • 최칠남;정오진;김세봉
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 1992
  • 착물들의 자기성과 스펙트라의 성질은 d 궤도 함수의 퇴화에 대한 분열과 자외선 가시 분광학적 방법으로 비수용액 속에서 조사하였다. 10Dq의 에너지 크기는 착물들의 스펙트라와 결합에너지 그리고 스핀상태로부터 얻어졌다. 전기화학적 거동은 순환전압 전류법에 의해 측정하였다. 이들의 환원 피크는 Ag/AgCl 전극으로 20mV/s에서 $[(C_6H_5)3_P]_2Pd(II)(CH_3COO)_2$$E_{pc1} = -1.32 V,\;E_{pc2} = -1.56 V$이고, 그리고 $[(C_6H_5)_3Pd]_2Pd(II)Cl_2$에서는 $E_{pc1} = -1.74 V,\;E_{pc2} = -1.88 V$로 일전자 비가역적인 과정이었다. 그러나 $Ni^{2+}$ 착물에서는 환원성으로 되지 않았다.

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아미노포스핀류를 포함하는 팔라듐 (II) 착물 (제1보). $[Pd(L)X_2] (X = Cl^-, Br^-, I^-, NCS^-)$의 합성과 성질 (Palladium(II) Complexes of Aminophosphines (I). Characterization and Synthesis of $[Pd(L)X_2] with X = Cl^-, Br^-, I^-, NCS^-$)

  • 도명기;김봉곤
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 1983
  • ${\pi}$-전자받게로서 phsphrous 원자를 가지고 있는 aminophosphines류, trans-1,2-bis[diphenylphosphino)amino]cyclohexane and 1,2-bis[(diphenylphosphino) amino] propane을 포함하는 새로운 팔라듐(II) 착물, $[Pd(L)X_2] (X=Cl^-, Br^-, I^-, NCS^- )$을 합성하고, aminophosphine류와 한자리 리간드를 갖는 Pd(II) 착물의 결합특성을 IR, UV 등으로 조사하였다. 7원 킬레이트 고리를 형성하는 aminophosphines 류 중에 있는 phosphorus 원자의 전자효과 및 입체효과에 따라 두자리성 리간드인 thiocyanate는 Pd-NCS로 배위되며, 한자리 리간드에 따른 분광화학 계열은 $NCS^- > Cl^- > Br^- > I^-$순으로 나타났다.

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디티오카르바메이트 유도체의 새로운 1,10-페난트롤린 팔라디움(II) 착물의 DNA 결합 성질 및 세포독성에 관한 연구 (DNA Binding Studies and Cytotoxicity of the Novel 1,10-phenanthroline Palladium(II) Complexes of Dithiocarbamate Derivatives)

  • Mansouri-Torshizi, Hassan;Saeidifar, Maryam;Ghasemi, Zahra Yekke;Khastan, Mahmood;Divsalar, Adeleh;Saboury, Ali Akbar
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2011
  • 두 종류의 새로운 팔라디움(II) 착물인 [Pd(phen)(pip-dtc)]$NO_3$와 [Pd(phen)(mor-dtc)]$NO_3$ (여기서 phen은 1,10-페난트롤린, pip-dtc은 피페리딘디티오카르바메이트 음이온, mor-dtc은 모르폴린디티오카르바메이트 음이온을 가리킨다)를 합성하고 원소분석, 분광법(FT-IR, $^1H$ NMR, UV-Vis) 및 전기전도도 측정을 이용하여 특성을 조사하였다. 이 착물들에서, 디티오카르베이트 리간드는 팔라디움 (II) 중심과 두 개의 황 원자와 이중으로 배위 결합을 하고 있다. 이 착물의 세포독성을 K562 세포주를 이용하여 조사하였을 때 $IC_{50}$ 값이 시스플라틴보다 작았기 때문에 착물들의 송아지 흉선 DNA(CT-DNA)와의 결합 모드를 UV 흡광도 차이와 형광 분광법으로 조사하였다. 착물들은 DNA를 변형시키고, 협동결합을 하고, DNA에 끼어 들어간다. 또한 몇 가지 결합 및 열역학적인 변수들이 기술되었다.

Synthesis and Characterization of Palladium and Platinum Complexes of N,N'-Bis[2'-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl]propane-1,3-diamine. Single-Crystal Structures of $[Pd(Ph_2PC_6H_4NC_3H_6NC_6H_4PPh_2)]$ and $[Pt(Ph_2PC_6H_4NH)(SEt_2)Cl]$

  • 유동원;김은진;강상옥;고재정;이승희
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.565-568
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    • 1998
  • Novel mononuclear metal complexes with the formula $[M(Ph_2PC_6H_4NC_3H_6NC_6H_4PPh_2)]$ (M=Pd (1); M=Pt (2)) were obtained when N,N'-bis[2'-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl]propane-1,3-diamine, I was mixed with cisdichlorobis(diethylsulfide)palladium and platinum in the presence of NEt3. Two mononuclear metal compounds with the fomula [M(Ph2PC6H4NH)(SEt2)Cl] (M=Pd (3); M=Pt (4)) were synthesized from $M(SEt_2)2Cl_2$ and N-(2'-diphenylphosphinophenyl)-4-amino-1,1,1,5,5, 5-hexafluoro-3-penten-2-one, II by the elimination reaction of hexafluoro pentenone. The X-ray single crystal structures of 1 and 4 are described. X-ray single crystal diffraction analyses reveal that compound 1 is a mononuclear palladium compound with P,N,N,P-coordination mode and 4 is a mononuclear platinum compound with P,N-coordination mode.

Synthesis, Molecular Structure and Mesomorphic Phase Behavior of${\eta}^1$-Benzylideneaniline Palladium(II) Complexes

  • 유용식;임준환;한봉환;이명수;최문근
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.1350-1360
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    • 2001
  • The synthesis and characterization of very stable Pd(Ⅱ) η1-imine complexes of bis(3,4-dialkyloxybenzylidene-3', 4'-dialkyloxyaniline)dichloropalladium(Ⅱ) with alkyl chain of hexyl (8), octyl (9), decyl (10) and dodecyl (11) groups, a nd of bis(4-ethyloxybenzylidene-4'-ethyloxyaniline)dichloropalladium(Ⅱ) as a model complex are described. The molecular structure with twisted board-like geometry of the complex resulting from the coordination of Pd(Ⅱ) with η1-imine bonding was confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis of the model complex. In contrast to the imine ligands, all the complexes with an exception of 11 display a thermally stable monotropic smectic A mesophase without any decomposition of the complex. These results, characterized by a combination of differential scanning calorimetry, optical polarized microscopy, and powder X-ray scattering experiments, are discussed.

Determination of Palladium in Water Samples Using Cloud Point Extraction Coupled with Laser Thermal Lens Spectrometry

  • Han, Quan;Huo, Yanyan;Yang, Na;Yang, Xiaohui;Zhai, Yunhui;Zhang, Qianyun
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제59권5호
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2015
  • A preconcentration procedure for determination of palladium by laser thermal lens spectrometry (TLS) is proposed. It is based on cloud point extraction of palladium(II) ions as 2-(3,5-dichloro-2-pyridylazo)-5-dimethylaminoaniline (3,5-diCl-PADMA) complexes using octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol (Triton X-114) as surfactant. The effects of various experimental conditions such as pH, concentration of ligand and surfactant, equilibration temperature and time on cloud point extraction were studied. Under the optimized conditions, the calibration graph was linear in the range of 0.15~6 ng mL−1, and the detection limit was 0.04 ng mL−1 with an enrichment factor of 22. The sensitivity was enhanced by 846 times when compared with the conventional spectrophotometric method. The recovery of palladium was in the range of 96.6%~104.0%. The proposed method was applied to the determination of palladium in water samples.

Catalytic Activities of Pd(II), Pd(I) and Pd(O)-diphosphine Complexes for Styrene Oxidation

  • 조영제;김경채;정종화;박유철;도명기
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 1995
  • The catalytic activities of palladium(0,Ⅰ,Ⅱ)-diphosphine complexes were investigated in styrene oxidation using H2O2 as terminal oxidant. The rates showed a dependence on the chelate ring patterns of complexes (PdCl2L); 5-membered ring (L=dppe: 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane) < 6-membered ring (L=dppp: 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane) < 4-membered ring (L= dppm: bis(diphenylphosphino)methane). This sequence correlates with the ligand field strength and interactions between metal and phosphine ligands. Pd(Ⅱ,Ⅰ)-diphosphine complexes which are capable of making 4-membered chelate ring showed an enhancement of catalytic activities for styrene oxidation. The catalytic activities of Pd(0,Ⅰ,Ⅱ)-diphosphine complexes are described in terms of electronic and steric factors.