• 제목/요약/키워드: Paints

검색결과 294건 처리시간 0.026초

Corrosion Protection from Inhibitors and Inhibitor Combinations Delivered by Synthetic Ion Exchange Compound Pigments in Organic Coatings

  • Chrisanti, S.;Ralston, K.A.;Buchheit, R.G.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 2008
  • Inorganic ion exchange compounds (IECs) including hydrotalcites and bentonite clays are a well known classes of layered mixed metal hydroxides or silicates that demonstrate ion exchange properties. These compounds have a range of applications from water purification to catalyst supports. The use of synthetic versions of these compounds as environmentally friendly additives to paints for storage and release of inhibitors is a new and emerging application. In this paper, the general concept of storage and release of inhibiting ions from IEC-based particulate pigments added to organic coatings is presented. The unique aspects of the IEC structure and the ion exchange phenomenon that form the basis of the storage and release characteristic are illustrated in two examples comprising an anion exchanging hydrotalcite compound and a cation exchanging bentonite compound. Examples of the levels of corrosion protection imparted by use of these types of pigments in organic coatings applied to aluminum alloy substrates is shown. How corrosion inhibition translates to corrosion protection during accelerated exposure testing by organic coatings containing these compounds is also presented.

극지용 도료의 빙마찰 및 빙마모 시험기법 연구 (Experimental Study of Ice Friction and Abrasion Test Methods for Polar Paint)

  • 조성락;오은진;김철희;이재만;김성표
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제56권6호
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    • pp.532-540
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    • 2019
  • This study describes a test method for evaluating the ice friction and abrasion performance of polar coatings. The evaluation methods of physical properties of general coatings for ocean-going vessels and polar coatings for ice-going vessels were investigated and their limitations were analyzed. We have also reviewed previous researches related to the development of polar paints and confirmed the necessity of developing test techniques. A flat steel plate was coated with several types of commercial coating, and cold model ice was used to cause ice friction and abrasion events between coated surface and ice. For evaluation of ice friction and abrasion performances, test procedures such as measurement of coating surface roughness, measurement of frictional force using model ice, implementation of ice abrasion and drying of coating surface were developed. The friction and abrasion characteristics of each coating are analyzed and summarized through the change of friction force and roughness data according to the progress of ice abrasion.

은신기술을 위한 플라즈마의 전자기파 흡수 특성에 대한 고찰 (Consideration on the Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Properties of the Plasma for the Stealth Technology)

  • 인상렬
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.501-510
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    • 2008
  • 비행체를 레이더의 시야에 들어나지 않도록 하기 위한 은신 (stealth) 기술은 일반적으로 비행체 표면에 특수도료를 도포하는 방식을 사용하여 실현하고 있지만 요즈음 플라즈마의 전자기파 흡수 능력을 이용하려는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 대기압 플라즈마가 은신기술에 응용될 수 있는가 우선 물리적인 타당성을 알아보기 위해 이 논문에서는 대기층에서 비행하는 비행체 표면을 어떤 정도의 플라즈마로 얼마나 덮어야 원하는 은신 기능을 나타낼 수 있는지 판단할 수 있도록 비 자장, 비 균일, 평판 플라즈마 모델을 사용하여 계산한 결과를 제시하고 논의한다.

지역의 경관을 고려한 도막방수재의 색채별 사계절 차열 및 축열 성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Four-Season Cooling Performance by Color of Water Proofing Membrane Materials Considering the View of Area)

  • 고진수;김병윤
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2015
  • This study comparatively analyzed thermal characteristics of the green color, which is currently used the most, and other various colors of a rooftop urethane water proofing sheet. This study also analyzed the cooling performance by color of the water proofing sheet that fused cooling paints, and presented the effective water proofing sheet color for building energy savings. The experimental results are as follows: (1) The value of L (brightness) diminished, and brilliance also became lower from the white color to the black color, and thus, it was confirmed that relatively more heat was absorbed. In a and b chromaticity, which is the color attribute that ignores brightness, no special relationship was identified. (2) Considering that the cooling performance effect is bigger in summer than winter, due to heat reflection, the white water proofing sheet is more effective in building energy savings than the green water proofing sheet that is currently used the most. (3) The water proofing sheet's color has an impact more on cooling performance than the color of the background side of a structure on which water proofing sheet is installed. The experiment object of gray, of which background side is similar to cement mortar, was lower by $5.7^{\circ}C$ than the white background side.

경산시 임당유적 출토 유물 보존처리-금속 및 칠기유물을 중심으로 (Conservation of artifacts excavated from Imdang, Kyǒngsan Province-Metals and Lacquerware)

  • 유재은;신의경;황진주;고동하
    • 보존과학연구
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    • 통권19호
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    • pp.109-132
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    • 1998
  • According to excavation of Imdang site, these sites were excavated place to a various of sites from Early lron period to the Koryo Kingdom. Artifacts to be conserved were excavated from A, D and E district. Metal artifacts were excavated from D and E district and lacquer ware artifacts were excavated from Adistrict. Metal artifacts including lacquer ware iron sword, imitative bronze mirror, Osujen and bronze artifact with letter and so on. Bronze artifacts were covered with soil and rust and performed consolidation after passivation treatment with Benzotriazole solution. Also, iron artifacts performed desalting treatment with 0.1M sesquicarbonate solution. After desalinization, adhesive of these artifacts were processed with Araldite(rapid type) after consolidation with20%∼30% NAD-10 solution. Lacquer ware artifacts remained fragments of lacquer to be all corroded and soiled. Therefore these artifacts retained its original form. Fragments of lacquer joined with Caparol 1%∼3% solution and the soil of relics coated with PSNY 3%∼6% solution. There were many kinds of lacquer were. Lacquer ware artifacts presumed to a string instrument that provide important clues for lacquer ware research. As for lacquer fragments inquire, paints grain size were $2∼5\mum$ and conformed to vanished three times.

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연교패독산으로 치료한 단독의 증예 보고 4예 (Four Cases Report of Erysipelas)

  • 윤소원;윤정원;윤화정;고우신
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1120-1124
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    • 2003
  • Erysipelas is a inflammatory disease that characterized by erythrism, heat sensation, swelling, pain and tenderness. In initial invasion chilling sense and hyperthermia occur suddenly and local skin turn into red like coating with paints. it spreads promptly and the boundary is manifest. the position of invasion is not settled and it recur over again. Compared with western medicine it is similar to the inflammation caused by group A p-hemolytic streptococcus. If a proper care for erysipelas is not done in the time of expiration. Inflammation diffuse on circumferential skin and Iymphnode due to the diffusion of pathogene. In serious case. it can lead to death by ichoremia. We have four healing cases using 'younkyopaedok-san' that obtain good results and report it.

고분보존용 덕트형 공조시스템의 운전 특성 (Performance of an Duct-type HVAC System for Conservation of Ancient Tombs)

  • 전용두;이금배;박진양;고석보;전희호;윤영묵
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2006
  • Although the importance of good conservation of historic sites including ancient royal tombs is well aware, still not much attention has been paid for the facilities and systems to preserve those historic sites, which includes precious artifacts as wall paints and carved works, etc. Even the level of general understanding about the environment of the underground space of tombs is not satisfactory. In Korea, researchers have recently begun addressing the importance of maintaining proper environment for underground space as of ancient tombs and are making efforts to develop suitable HVAC(heating, ventilating and air-conditioning) systems for them. In this study, an HVAC system for a tomb ($D{\times}W{\times}H=1.3m{\times}3.0m{\times}1.2m$) was installed to maintain suitable indoor conditions for conservation of tomb. The temperature and humidity inside the tomb were measured to represent the performance of the installed duct-type HVAC system. Vibration levels due to the installed an HVAC system are alive investigated experimentally. According to the measured data, the level of vibration inside the present model tomb with the duct-type unit showed significantly lower values than the case with the indoor unit inside.

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가칠장(假漆匠)의 성격과 역할 (The character and role of Gachiljang(假漆匠))

  • 장영주;류성룡
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2022
  • Gachiljang(假漆匠), along with Jinchiljang(眞漆匠), is an important craftsman who cannot be left out during the finishing process of wooden furniture and wooden buildings during the Joseon Dynasty. The current definition of Gachiljang does not properly explain the nature and role of Gachiljang. In many related terminology dictionaries, Gachiljang is defined as "artisan who dose the base paintwork of Dancheong." But an analysis of the Joseon Dynasty's Uigwe(儀軌) shows that Gachiljang appears frequently in works that are not related to Dancheong at all. Therefore the current definition seems to be inaccurate and need to be revised. Gachiljang is a name that contrasts with Jinchiljang, and he makes and paints Myongyu(明油). Just as Jinchiljang uses not only lacquer but also various pigments to paint colorful lacquer, Gachiljang also uses various pigments to decorate buildings or furniture in a fancy way and then finishs with a transparent paint. Even in the Dancheong(丹靑) work of the building, all the base painting and finish coating work will be in charge of Gachiljang, except for the paintings performed by the Whawon(畫員) or the Whasa(畫師).

구리입자 기반 UV경화도료 코팅 목질 마루판의 항균 특성 (Investigating the Antibacterial Qualities of Copper Particle-Infused UV-Curable Paint for Wood Flooring Boards)

  • 이동건;임남기;고재송
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.393-404
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 구리입자를 이용한 항균 UV경화도료를 제조하고 투명성을 평가한 결과 일반 UV경화도료와 동등이상인 90%이상의 전광선투과율을 나타내었다. 실란커플링제로 표면 개질한 구리입자가 20wt% 첨가된 항균 UV경화도료를 코팅한 항균 목질 마루판의 피로 시험 전후의 항균 성능 평가 결과 6시간 후 세균감소율이 99.9% 로 우수한 항균 성능을 나타내었다.

투명 전도성 코팅체의 전자기적, 광학적 성능 설계 및 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of an Electromagnetic and Optical Characteristics in Transparent Conductor Coated Structures)

  • 조성실;윤영준;황민제;최광식;홍익표
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2024
  • In order to avoid the high observability due to the cavity resonance or electromagnetic wave leakages from the bridge of a battleship or the cockpit of an aircraft, this paper presents a transparent conductive oxide coated structure to prevent the incoming/outgoing electromagnetic waves. Currently, most of the RCS reduction technologies were focused on radar absorbing material such as paints based on conductive or magnetic materials in the fuselage, and there is not much research on countermeasures for achieving the low observability of materials that required optical transparency in actual weapon systems. In this study, the transmission/reflection and absorption performance of the ITO coated structure according to the change of the surface resistance of the transparent conductor were analyzed. Finally, the relationship between the electromagnetic and optical characteristics was established through fabrication and measurement.