• 제목/요약/키워드: Packing Density

검색결과 321건 처리시간 0.025초

광학적 방법에 의한 이산화티타늄 박막의 굴절율, 소광계수 결정 및 증착 방법에 따 른 조밀도 변화 (Determination of refractive index, extinction coefficient of TiO2 thin films using optical methods and packing density variation with growth technique)

  • 김현종;방현용;김상열
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 1996년도 Advance Program of 13th optics andquantum Electronics conference, 1996제13 회 광학 및 양자전자 학술 발표회 논문 요약집
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    • pp.4-4
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    • 1996
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무가압 분말 충전 성형법을 이용한 알루미나 세라믹스의 제조 (II) 무가압 분말 충전 성형법에 의해 제조된 소결체 특성 관찰 (Preparation of Alumina Ceramics by Pressureless Powder Packing Forming Method (II) Characterization of Sintered Body Fabricated by Pressureless Powder Packing Forming Method)

  • 박정형;성재석
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1995
  • The green body was fabricated by a new forming method, pressureless powder packaing forming method, and the characteristics of sintered specimen were investigated. It was found that alumina ceramics prepared by the present method showed porous structure with narrow pore size distribution, and in case of abrasive powder sintered body, compared with dry-pressed specimen, had the nearly same density. Especially, the specimen prepared with spray-dried granules showed the characteristic that granules were not either deformed or fractured during forming and sintering process. Therefore, it was found that this new forming method was effective method in fabrication of porous ceramics on account of easy control of porosity and pore size and its high thermal stability.

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다공성 세라믹스와 다공질층을 포함하는 적층체의 제조에 관한 연구;I. 기공구조 (Fabrication of Porous Ceramics and Multi-layered Ceramics Containing Porous Layers; I. Pore Structure)

  • 이해원;윤복규;송휴섭
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제31권9호
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    • pp.1044-1052
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    • 1994
  • Tape casting technique was successfully applied to produce porous ceramics and multi-layered ceramics containing porous layers, where spherical hollow polymer particles were introduced as pore precursors. In the presence of extreme differences in density and size between Al2O3 and pore precursor particles, hindered settling was effective in preventing segregation of component particles and packing behavior of mixed powders was improved through bimodal packing. There were two transitions in packing behavior of mixed powders. The first transition took place at 40~50 vol% pore precursor addition, where majority of pores changed from close to open pore state. The other transition occured at 60~70 vol% pore precursor addition, where pore precursor particles formed a continuous network structure.

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사출성형에서 캐비티압력과 인장강도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Cavity Pressure and Tensile Strength of Injection Molding)

  • 유중학;김희송
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 1994
  • In this research, the tensile strength of molded parts and pressure distribution were analyzed to study the cavity filling stage and packing stage in injection molding. The measurement of cavity pressure was obtained by a data acquisition system with the installation of transducers in the cavity. Molded parts were tested by a universal testing machine to obtain the tensile strength. For the experimental work, the tensile strength of molded parts increased with longer packing time and exact freezing time of the gate was obtained by a cavity pressure curve. In addition, the effect of packing did not occur and tensile strength was almost constant after early 1.5 sec of the freezing time of gate. Density tended to be higher about 0.2% due to a larger degree of mold temperature and melt temperature. Also, changing pressure in the cavity was effectively sensed. Thereafter, the possibility of the development of pattern recognition expert system was confirmed on the basis of the experimental results.

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Effect of Marangoni flow on Surface Roughness and Packing Density of Inkjet-printed Alumina Film by Modulating Ink Solvent Composition

  • Jang, Hun-Woo;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Hyo-Tae;Yoon, Young-Joon;Kim, Jong-Hee;Hwang, Hae-Jin
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.99-99
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    • 2009
  • Two different micro-flows during the evaporation of ink droplets were achieved by engineering both surface tension gradient and compositional gradient across the ink droplet: (1) Coffee-ring generating flow resulting from the outward flow inside the ink droplet & (2) Marangoni flow leading to the circulation flow inside the ink droplet. The surface tension gradient and the compositional gradient in the ink droplets were tailored by mixing two different solvents with difference surface tension and boiling point. In order to create the coffee-ring generating flow (outward flow), a single-solvent system using N,N-dimethylformamide with nano-sized spherical alumina particles was formulated, Marangoni flow (circulation flow) was created in the ink droplets by combining N,N-dimethylformamide and fotmamide with the spherical alumina powders as a co-solvent ink system. We have investigated the effect of these two different flows on the formation of ceramic films by inkjet printing method, The packing density of the ceramic films printed with two different ink systems (single- and co-solvent systems) and their surface roughness were characterized. The dielectric properties of these inkjet-printed ceramic films such as dielectric constant and dissipation factor were also studied in order to evaluate the feasibility of their application to the electronic ceramic package substrate.

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Impact of coffee ring effect on the $Al_2O_3$ thick films by Using Inkjet Printing Process

  • Hwang, Myung-Sung;Jang, Hun-Woo;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Koo, Eun-Hae;Kim, Hyo-Tae;Yoon, Young-Joon;Kim, Jong-Hee
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.171-171
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    • 2009
  • We have investigated the impact of coffee ring effect on the inkjet-printed $Al_2O_3$ thick films. In a single solvent system such as Dimethylformamide, the coffee-ring-pattern has appeared on the edge of sessile drop after evaporation. The peak-to-valley height difference in $Al_2O_3$ coffee ring is over 2um. This non-uniform deposition of $Al_2O_3$ over the surface leads to sever surface roughness of the inkjet-printed films. However, we have manipulated our printing parameters to improve the surface roughness and the packing density of the printed $Al_2O_3$ films. Our inkjet-printed $Al_2O_3$ films show 10 times smoother surface than the initially printed sample's surface. Also the packing density of the printed Ah03 film becomes 70% of high packed $Al_2O_3$. In this presentation, we would like to present the key process parameters of the inkjet printing process to overcome the genetic coffee ring problem.

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Center-gated 디스크에 대한 사출/압축 성형공정의 수치적 모델링-압축성을 고려한 점탄성유체 모델의 사출성형- (Numerical Modeling of Injection/Compression Molding for Center-gated Center-gated Disk (Part I))

  • 김일환;박성진;정성택;권태현
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.289-301
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    • 1998
  • The present study attempted to numerically simulate the process in detail by developing an appropriate physical modeling and the corresponding numerical analysis for precision injection and injection/compression molding process of center-gated disk. In part I, a physical modeling and associated numerical analysis of injection molding with a compressible viscoelastic fluid model are presented. In the distribution of birefringence, the packing procedure results in the inner peaks in addition to the outer peaks near the mold surface, and values of the inner peaks increase with the packing time. Also, values of the density in the core region increase with the packing time. From the numerical results, we also found that birefringence becomes smaller as the melt temperature gets higher and that it is insignificantly affected by the flow rate and the mold temperature. As far as the density distribution is concerned, mold temperature affected the distribution of density especially near the wall. But it was not significantly affected by flow rate and melt temperature. Numerical results of birefringence coincided with experimental data qualitatively but didn't quantitatively.

축열조 내 패킹 모듈의 방열 성능에 대한 수치해석 (A Numerical Study on the Discharging Performance of a Packing Module in a Thermal Storage Tank)

  • 이용태;정재동;박형준
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제39권7호
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 2015
  • 이번 연구는 패킹 모듈로 채워진 축열조의 방열 성능을 수치해석 하였다. 해석에는 PCM의 상변화 현상을 계산하기 위해 엔탈피-공극률 방법을 이용하였다. 이 방법을 통해서 방열 시 축열조 상부로부터 열전달유체가 흐를 때 모듈에서의 녹는 현상을 계산하였다. 축열조 디자인에 모듈 배치, 모듈 수 등의 다양한 인자가 있지만, 본 해석에서는 유량의 변화에 따라 나타나는 축열조 출구온도, 전체 PCM의 시간에 따른 녹은 양 및 축열밀도를 확인하였다. 결과적으로 유량이 증가할수록 출구온도가 높게 형성되었으며, 전체 PCM이 녹는데 필요한 시간이 짧아지고 축열 밀도 역시 증가하여 목표치의 93% 수준에 도달하는 것으로 나타났다.