• Title/Summary/Keyword: PWM정류기

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Carrier Comparison PWM for Voltage Control of Vienna Rectifier (비엔나 정류기의 전압제어를 위한 반송파 비교 PWM)

  • Yoon, Byung-Chul;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.4561-4568
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, carrier comparison PWM method for voltage control of Vienna rectifier is discussed. In general, in industrial and communications applications, the two-level rectifier is used. However, this two-level rectifier has the limit of high THD and low efficiency. So, the studies of three-level rectifier has been carried out so far, and the Vienna rectifier circuit is the representative. The space vector pulse width modulation(SVPWM) method is generally used for Vienna rectifier, in which voltage vectors and duration time are calculated from the voltage reference. However, this method require very sophisticated and complex calculations, so realizing this method by software is very difficult. To overcome this disadvantage, simple carrier comparison PWM method for Vienna rectifier is proposed which is modified from the carrier comparison method for 3 level inverter. Furthermore, to verify the usefulness of the Vienna rectifier carrier comparison PWM the simulation and experiment are carried out.

A Sensorless Control Scheme of the Three-Phase Z-Source PWM Rectifier Using State Observer (상태관측기를 이용한 3상 Z-소스 PWM 정류기의 센서리스 제어)

  • Han, Keun-Woo;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 종전의 3상 PWM 정류기의 문제점을 극복하기 위하여 3상 Z-Source PWM 정류기를 제안하였다. 제안된 정류기는 시스템의 간소화, 안정화, 비용상승을 고려하여 상태관측기가 적용된 센서리스 제어 기법을 적용하였다. 3상 Z-Source PWM 정류기는 교류측 전압센서 없이 DC-link단 전압센서와 입력단 전류 센서만을 이용하여 교류측 전압을 추종한다. 제안된 3상 Z-Source PWM 정류기는 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통하여 검증 하였다.

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Control of Three-Phase Four-Wire PWM Rectifier Using Active Damping of LCL Filter (LCL 필터의 능동댐핑을 적용한 3상 4선식 PWM 정류기 제어)

  • Han, Jungho;Kim, hyunsub;Park, Haneol;Song, Joongho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 LCL 필터의 능동댐핑을 적용한 3상 4선식 PWM 정류기 제어 방법을 제안한다. 3상 4선식 PWM 정류기의 입력단에 위치한 LCL 필터는 단일 L 필터에 비해 필터 사이즈, 무게 감소와 입력 전류의 고조파 성분 감쇠 등에 장점을 가지고 있다. 그러나 LCL 필터의 공진 주파수의 영향으로 PWM 정류기 제어 안정성 문제를 가지고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 LCL 필터에 능동댐핑을 적용하여 PWM 정류기 제어 안정성을 향상 시킨다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 본 논문이 제안한 제어 방법의 실효성을 검증한다.

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Development of high efficiency plating rectifier using IGBT (IGBT 방식의 고효율 도금용 정류기 개발)

  • Kim, Se-Min;Woo, Hyun-Wook;Lee, Se-Na;Lee, In-Hyuk;Song, Sung-Geun;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1010-1011
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 도금용 정류기의 성능개선 및 부피저감을 위해 PWM 방식의 정류기 구성에 관한 것이다. 제안된 PWM(Pulse- width modulation) 정류기는 기존의 SCR 정류기에 비하여 전류제어기의 속응성을 개선 할 수 있었으며, 그 사이즈 면에서 기존방식에 비하여 대폭감소할 수 있었다. 또한 출력전압 15[V], 출력전류 1,000[A]인 15[Kw]급 PWM정류기 프로토타입을 제작 및 실험을 통하여 그 타당성을 입증하였다.

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Design of Power Factor Correction High Efficiency PWM Single-Phase Rectifier (역률보상 고효율 PWM 단상 정류기의 설계)

  • Choi, Seong-Hun;Kim, In-Dong;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.540-548
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    • 2007
  • The parer proposes a power factor correction high efficiency PWM single-phase rectifier. Its good characteristics such as simple PWM control, low switch stress, and low VAR rating of commutation circuits make the proposed rectifier very suitable for various unidirectional power applications. In addition, the proposed rectifier consists of three boost-converter-type IGBT modules with the switching devices located at the bottom leg of the rectifier scheme, which also enables the use of the same power supply in both control and gate driver, thus resulting in simple control and power circuit structure. The detailed principle of operation and experimental results are also included. In particular, the design guide line is also suggested to make the circuit design of the proposed rectifier easy and fast.

A Sensorless Control Scheme of the Three-Phase Z-Source PFC PWM Rectifier Using Fuzzy-PI Controller (퍼지-PI 제어기를 이용한 3상 Z-소스 PFC PWM 정류기의 센서리스 제어)

  • Han, Keun-Woo;Jung, Young-Gook;Qiu, Xiao Dong;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 기존 3상 PWM 정류기의 문제점을 극복하기 위하여, 3상 Z-소스 PWM정류기와 시스템의 간소화, 안정화, 비용 상승을 고려한 센서리스 제어 기법을 제안하였다. 또한 DC-link단 전압제어기는 시스템에 대한 경험과 정성적인 정보에 기초하고 제어 대상에 대한 정확한 수식이 없어도 제어기 설계가 가능한 퍼지 PI제어기를 이용하였다. 제안한 정류기는 교류측 전압과 전류 센서 없이 DC-link단 전압과 전류 센서만을 이용하여 교류측 전압과 전류를 추정하고 단위역률을 구현하였으며, 이를 PSIM시뮬레이션을 통하여 검증 하였다.

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A Study on the D-Q Control based Output Voltage Control Algorithm and EMTP-RV Simulation of Three-phase 6-Pulse PWM Rectifier (3상 6펄스 PWM 정류기의 D-Q 제어 기반 출력전압 제어 알고리즘 및 EMTP-RV 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2021
  • The space vector control based voltage control method for a three-phase PWM rectifier requires a lot of effort to design an optimal switching pattern since a switching pattern for the switching section must be designed. In this study, a D-Q control based SPWM output voltage control algorithm was studied for the three-phase six-pulse CVS type rectifier. In the output voltage control algorithm, three-phase reference signals are obtained from the D-Q transformation based on the space vector representation method, instead of the switching pattern, SPWM method is used to generate rectifier switching control signals. Next, a three-phase six-pulse CVS PWM rectifier based on D-Q transformation and SPWM was modeled using EMTP-RV. Finally, the validity of the D-Q control-based SPWM voltage control algorithm was confirmed by comparing the output voltage waveform obtained through EMTP-RV simulation works with a reference value and confirming that the output voltage accurately follows the reference voltage.

A Study on the Algorithm for Single Phase Control of IGBT PWM Rectifier (IGBT PWM Rectifier의 각상 개별제어 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Ho;Park, Jae-Beom;Tae, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Seung-Jong;Song, Joong-Ho;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the use of transformer-less UPS has increased to improve the efficiency of UPS. However, transformer-less UPS is required in three-phase four-wire input IGBT PWM rectifier and the existing three-phase three-wire PFC algorithm cannot be applied in the three-phase four-wire system due to the neutral current problem of UPS input. To control the three-phase four-wire input IGBT PWM rectifier, there are two existing algorithms: 3D SVM and single phase control method. These two algorithms have advantages/disadvantages in controlling the rectifier. The single phase control method is unstable for controlling the rectifier and the 3D SVM method has a problem that must increase the L value of the input-side inductor considerably. Therefore, this paper proposes digital single phase control technology and another new algorithm considering the d-q control, to improve the characteristics of the existing control algorithm. In addition, this paper performed a simulation and experiment based on the proposed control algorithm. The simulation results showed that the proposed technology can control three-phase four-wire IGBT PWM rectifier in a stable manner and can also reduce the neutral current. The proposed algorithm is a useful tool for controlling the three-phase four-wire IGBT PWM rectifier.

Modelling and Design of Control Circuit of Induction Heating Power Supply for Forging Application Using Current Source PWM Rectifier and Inverter (전류원 PWM 정류기 / 인버터를 이용한 단조용 유도가열 전원장치의 제어회로 모델링 및 설계)

  • Cjoi, Seung-Soo;Go, Moo-Seok;Kim, In-dong;Jung, Jang Han;Seo, Dong Hoan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 2019
  • 현재 단조용 유도가열 전원으로 사용되는 전류원 SCR 정류기 / 인버터는 입력단의 낮은 역률과 높은 THd를 갖는다. 이러한 단점들 때문에 최근 유도가열 전원장치로써 IGBT PWM 전류원 정류기 및 인버터회로가 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 IGBT PWM 정류기 및 인버터의 제어회로를 제안하고 제어회로의 모델링을 통해 제어기를 설계하여 실험을 통해 그 성능을 검증하였다.

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IP Voltage Controller of Three-phase PWM Converter for Power Supply of Communication System (IP 제어기를 이용한 통신 전원용 3상 PWM 컨버터의 전압 제어)

  • Shin, Hee-Keun;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Ji, Jun-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2722-2728
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    • 2011
  • 3Phase PWM rectifier has become increasingly popular due to its capability of nearly sinusoidal waveform of the input current, and nearly unity power factor operation as a AC/DC rectifier of high capacity telecommunication power supply system. Generally, PI controller is used as a voltage controller of PWM rectifier and voltage controller must be designed to have low overshoot in transient state to get a reliability and stable operation. However, in the application of telecommunication in which load condition is varied very fast, the voltage controller must have a large bandwidth to reduce output voltage variation. The PI controller with large bandwidth arouse the excessive overshoot of the output voltage, and this large output voltage variation degrades the reliability of communication power of the three-phase PWM Rectifier. In this paper, new IP voltage controller for 3 phase PWM rectifier is proposed which has relatively low transient output voltage variation. The improved output characteristics of the transient state voltage responses of the starting and at load changes of the proposed voltage controller are proved by simulations and experiments.