• 제목/요약/키워드: PWH

검색결과 6건 처리시간 0.022초

내용기반 영상검색을 위한 히스토그램 매칭 알고리즘 (Histogram Matching Algorithm for Content-Based Dnage Retrieval)

  • 유강수;유기형;곽훈성
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권1C호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 Perceptually Weighted Histogram(PWH)과 Gaussian Weighted Histogram Intersection(GWHI) 알고리즘을 기술한다. 이러한 알고리즘들은 영상검색에서 명확한 결과를 이끌어 낼 수 있지만 빛의 변화에 의해 히스토그램이 변화될 수 있다는 단점이 있다. 즉, 같은 두 영상이 빛의 세기가 약간 다를 때 쉽게 매치되지 않을 수 있다. 그래서 빛의 밝기나 색상에 의해 변화된 영상을 같은 영상으로 처리할 수 있는 히스토그램 매칭 알고리즘(Histogram Matching Algorithm)을 제안한다. 실험결과, 제안한 알고리즘은 기존의 PWH와 GWHI 알고리즘보다 recall에서 각각 32%, 30%, precision에서 각각 38%, 34%까지 우수한 결과를 보였다. 따라서 제안한 알고리즘은 빛의 변화가 일어난 영상도 쉽게 검색할 수 있음을 알 수 있다.

PWM 전압형 컨버터에 의한 무효전력 보상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Reduction of Reactive Power by PWH Voltage Converter)

  • 박민호;최재호;김상훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 1988
  • This paper introduces a method to reduce the reactive power required by electronic converters. The instantaeous reactive power is calculated and compensated by the current controlled PWH voltage source converter connected parallel between the power lines and the converter. A high performance current control technique which is based on the current deviation vector is used for the PWM converter as compensator of reactive power. Accurate compensation of the reactive power and t control system ensuring fast response to the sudden change of loaf are attained. The converter structure and control scheme are discussed. Simulation of the system is performed.

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DSP를 이용한 DC 모타에 대한 가변구조 위치제어기 설계 (The design of the variable structure position controller for a DC servo motor using Digital Signal Processor)

  • 박귀태;강문호;이영;문일남;유지윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 1990
  • VSS controller is suited for systems where the robust performances in the presence of parameter variations and disturbances are most important. The practical realization of such robust VSS algorithm using DSP ($TMS_{32020}$) is dicussed in this paper. PWH-like control signal which is produced by directly using VSS control algorithm substitutes the PWM amplifier. And the armature current is used in construction of switching function for the purpose of increasing switching frequency. In order to compensate steady state error produced by various external disturbances practical integral compensator is considered.

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비만으로 인한 대사적 합병증을 가진 소아 및 청소년에서 흑색가시세포증의 임상적 의의 (Clinical significance of acanthosis nigricans in children and adolescents with obesity induced metabolic complications)

  • 최희원;조규랑;유재호
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제50권10호
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    • pp.987-994
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    • 2007
  • 목 적 : 본 연구는 비만으로 인한 대사적 합병증을 가진 소아 및 청소년에서 흑색가시세포증이 어떤 임상적 의의를 가지는지 알아보고자 하였다. 방 법 : 동아대학교의료원 소아청소년과에서 한개 이상의 비만으로 인한 대사적 합병증으로 진료 받았던 49명의 소아 및 청소년들을 대상으로 하였다. 비만으로 인한 대사적 합병증은 고혈압, 이상지질혈증, 공복혈당장애, 내당능장애, 비알콜성지방간염, HOMA-IR 값이 3.16 이상으로 인슐린 저항성이 있는 경우로 정의하였다. 나이, 비만도, 사춘기 발달 상태, 혈압, 공복 혈장 인슐린, 공복 혈장 포도당, 경구당부하검사 2시간 후 혈장 포도당, 간기능 검사, 혈장 지질 검사, HOMA-IR 값을 흑색가시세포증의 유무에 따라 비교 분석하였다. 결 과 : 32(65.3%)명에서 흑색가시세포증이 관찰되었다. 28 (57.1%)명의 환아에서 비알콜성지방간염이 관찰되었으며, 이상지질혈증은 28명(57.1%), 고혈압은 27명(55.1%), 공복혈당장애는 23명(46.9%), 내당능장애는 6명(16.2%)에서 관찰되었다. HOMA-IR 값이 3.16 이상으로 인슐린 저항성을 가진 환아는 12명(24.5 %)에서 관찰되었다. 내당능장애와 HOMA-IR 값이 3.16 이상인 인슐린 저항성은 흑색가시세포증을 동반한 중등도 이상의 비만군에서 의미있게 발생 빈도가 증가되었다(P<0.05, P<0.05). 비만도는 흑색가시세포증이 있는 환아에서 $42.4{\pm}13.0%$로 흑색가시세포증이 없는 환아의 $34.3{\pm}1.8%$ 보다 높았다(P<0.05). 흑색가시세포증이 동반된 환아에서 확장기 혈압이 높았으며($79.4{\pm}6.9mmHg$ vs $75.4{\pm}5.6mmHg$, P<0.05), 공복 인슐린($10.6{\pm}6.0{\mu}IU/mL$ vs $6.2{\pm}5.4{\mu}IU/mL$, P<0.01)은 증가되어 있었다. 흑색가시세포증이 동반된 환아에서 HOMA-IR 값($2.6{\pm}1.4$ vs $1.4{\pm}1.3$, P<0.01)이 높았으며, QUICKI 값($0.61{\pm}0.14$ vs $0.81{\pm}0.27$, P<0.01)은 낮았다. 비만으로 인한 대사적 합병증을 많이 가지고 있을수록 흑색가시세포증의 발현 빈도가 증가되었다(P< 0.01). 비만으로 인한 대사적 합병증이 동반된 환아에서 흑색가시세포증의 발생 위험인자를 평가하기 위해 시행한 binary logistic regression model에서 비만도와 공복 혈장 인슐린이 높을수록, 공복혈당장애가 있을 경우 흑색가시세포증의 발생 위험이 증가하였다. 결 론 : 흑색가시세포증은 비만으로 인한 대사적 합병증을 조기에 진단할 수 있는 임상적인 지표로써 유용하게 사용되어질 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

Research into The Future Development of the Hybrid System for Buoy

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Kim, Jong-Do;Lee, Jong-Ho;Lee, Jin-Yeol;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.583-591
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    • 2007
  • This paper reports the performance of a 150W PV-wave hybrid system with battery storage in buoy. This system was originally designed to meet a new hybrid ower system for buoy in Korea. In the case or lighted buoys and lighthouses, a light failure alarm system of wireless radio is attached so that light failures are immediately notified to the office. At lighthouse offshore fixed lights and light buoys where commercial electricity is not available, the power source depends on solar system and batteries. This power system has a various problems. Therefore energy derived from the sunshine, wind and waves has been used as the energy source lot aids to navigation. Recently a hybrid system of combining the solar, wind and the wave generator is a favorable system lot the ocean facilities like lighthouse and buoy. The hybrid system in this paper is intended for variable DC load like light, communication system in the buoy and includes a PV-wane generation system and battery. This is composed a high efficiency charging algorithm, switching converter and controller. This paper includes discussion on system reliability, power quality, and effects of hybrid system in the buoy. Simulation and experimental results show excellent performance.

대전지역 다문화가정 자녀의 성장에 대한 보고 (A Study on the Growth of Multicultural Families' Children in Dae-jeon Area)

  • 이혜림
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2014
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to evaluate the current growth via Growth indices, Obesity indices, Metabolic risk factors of Multicultural Families' Children in Dae-jeon area. Methods 5 to 12 year old children from 56 multicultural families were enrolled in this study, and were examined their bone age and body composition, and have received blood tests. Results 1. In Growth indices, average height percentile was $53.64{\pm}25.59%$. The AHP and MPH respectively, were converted into 20 years old adult height percentile, AHP of a girls was 40 percentile and MPH was 19 percentile, AHP of boys was 57 percentile and MPH was 21 percentile. 2. In Obesity indices, average of BMI pecentile was $44.16{\pm}29.52$; low-weight group (6 boys, 4 girls), normal-weight group (20 boys, 18 girls), over-weight group (8 girls). Average PWH was $100.51{\pm}15.66%$; low-weight group (9 boys, 5 girls), normal-weight group (14 boys, 15 girls), over-weight group (3 boys, 5 girls), obesity group (5 girls). 3. The results of the relationship between Growth indices and Obesity indices, 1) As RH percentile in boys was increased, skeletal maturity, AHP and AHP-MPH were also increased. Similarly, as RH percentile in girls was increased, skeletal maturity, AHP and AHP-MPH were also increased. 2) As skeletal maturity in boys was increased, BMI percentile was also increased. As skeletal maturity in girls was increased, AHP-MPH was decreased but had no significant differences. Conclusions Current growth of children in multicultural families was above the average when compared to that of average children in the same age. It was predicted that the boys' height were still above the average adult height, but the girls' height were below the average. Also this study showed that girls were more prone to be overweight than boys, thus requiring more intensive management and training in regards to eating habits and exercise.