• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2000.11a
• /
• pp.101-103
• /
• 2000

산업의 발달과 각종 기기의 고도화 및 정밀화에 의하여 전원에 민감한 기기들이 많은 산업 현장에 사용 되게 되었다. 이러한 민감한 기기는 입력 전원에 매우 민감하여 일반적인 정전뿐만 아니라 순간적으로 입력전압의 크기가 작아지는 순간전압강하에도 큰 영향을 받게된다. 본 논문에서는 전원측에서 순간전압강하가 발생하는 경우 부하에 영향을 미치지 않도록 하는 DVR에 대해서 제어알고리즘을 제시하고 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 그 알고리즘의 타당성을 검증하였다.

• NEWSLETTER 전기공업
• /
• no.97-16 s.185
• /
• pp.13-23
• /
• 1997

• 월간 기계설비
• /
• s.121
• /
• pp.16-17
• /
• 2000

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2000.11b
• /
• pp.229-231
• /
• 2000

Precision control technologies are required for Lithography devices. The Linear BLDC Motor is used for operations of the stage. The stage is installed in Lithography devices. The stage is basically controlled though three directions (x, y, z axes). This paper presents precision control technologies of the Linear BLDC Motor (only one axes) by using computer simulations. We will plan that real systems is made and tested.

• Proceedings of the Ginseng society Conference
• /
• 1980.09a
• /
• pp.151-170
• /
• 1980

Physiological response of Panax ginseng var. atropurpureacaulo (purple stem variety, Pg) to light was reviewed through old literatures and recent experiments. Canopy structure, growth, pigment, leaf anatomy, disease occurence, transpiration, photosynthesis (PS), leaf saponin, photoperiodism and nutrient uptake were concerned. P. ginseng var. xanthocarpus (yellow berry variety, Px) and Panax quinquefolius(Pq) were compared with Pg if possible. Compensation point(Cp) increased with increase of light and ranged from 110 to 150 at $20^{\circ}C$ but from 140 to 220 at $30^{\circ}C$ with 4 to 15 Klux indicating occurence of light and temperature-dependent high photorespiration. Characteristics of Korea ginseng to hate high temperature was well accordance with an observation 2000 years ago. Korea ginseng showed lower Cp and appeared to be more tolerant to high light intensity and temperature than American sheng although the latter showed greater PS, stomata frequency and conductance, chlorophyll and carotenoids. Px showed lower PS than Pg probably due to higher Cp. Total leaf saponin was higher in leaves grown under high light. Ratio or diol saponin and triol saponin(PT/PD) decreased with increase of light intensity during growing mainly due to decrease of ginsenoside $Rg_1$ but increase of ginsenoside Rd. Leaves of Pg and Px had $Rg_1$ but no $Rb_3$ which was only found as much as $20\%$ of total in Pq leaves, and decreased with increase of light intensity. Re increased in Pg and Px but decreased in Pq with increase of light. PT/PD in leaf ranged 1.0-1.5 in Pg and Px but around 0.5 in Pq. Korea ginseng has Yang characteristics(tolerant to high light and temperature), cultured under Eum(shade) condition and long been used for Yang efficacy (to build up energy) while Pq was quite contrary. Traditional low light $intensity(3-8\%)$ for Korea ginseng culture appeared to be strongly related to historical unique quality. Effect of light quality and photoperiodism was not well known. Experiences are long but scientific knowledge is short for production and quality assessment of ginseng. Recent scientific knowledge of ginseng should learn wisdom from old experiences.

• 월간 기계설비
• /
• s.117
• /
• pp.70-81
• /
• 2000

건설교통부는 PQ 등 입찰기준의 변별력을 높이고 저가하도급을 방지하는 등 건설관련제도를 개선키로 결정한 경제정책조정회의(1999년 12월 8일)의 후속조치 일환으로 관계부처$\cdot$업계$\cdot$학계 등으로 구성된 실무작업단 회의, 공청회(2000년 1월 27일), 경제장관 간담회(2000년 3월 28일) 등을 거쳐 건설산업 구조개편 방안을 마련하였다.

• The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
• /
• v.24 no.5
• /
• pp.697-708
• /
• 2016

The term used to describe consumer's valuation of a brand is brand equity. One concept that can be managed and may impact valuation of a prestige brand is "luxuriousness." As the concept of "luxuriousness" appears to be a key factor contributing to the equity of a prestige brand, the purpose of this study was to examine how luxuriousness is related to the brand equity utilizing a model developed by Yoo, Donthu, and Lee (2000). Yoo et al. (2000) identified three dimensions [brand association with awareness (BA), perceived quality (PQ), brand loyalty (BL)] accounted for the equity (OBE) of a brand. We speculated that the five dimensions of luxuriousness (i.e., quality, extended self, hedonism, accessibility, and tradition) would selectively influence the two dimensions of brand equity (BA, PQ) and that loyalty would mediate the relationship between the two dimensions of brand equity (BA, PQ) and overall brand equity. A total of 502 participants aged from 18 to 74 were surveyed in USA. Using AMOS 18, the path analysis was conducted with the maximum-likelihood estimation procedure. The model exhibited a good fit with the data and all hypotheses were supported except one. Quality, accessibility, and hedonism dimensions of luxuriousness affected perceived quality of the equity of a brand. Hedonism and extended self dimensions affected brand association with awareness. However, tradition dimension did not significantly influence brand association with awareness. Overall, this research expands understanding of brand equity as it documents the contributions of luxuriousness, a component that can be controlled by brand managers.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
• /
• autumn
• /
• pp.444-449
• /
• 2001

Because of preferential treatment in PQ judgement, many construction company got the certification of ISO 9000. But the main objective of them was just certification itself. The ISO 9000 certification which was composed of 20 requirements was a standard just for the manufacturing industry, so it was difficult that it was applied to a business of construction industry. In these reasons, they have revised ISO 9000:l994 which was composed or 20 requirements to ISO 9000:2000 which requests to focus on business process. In this research, we'll develop a System for Project Quality Plan that is related with information of site process in an apartment housing project. This system is intended to increase use of project quality plan in construction sites based on the construction process.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2000.07a
• /
• pp.265-267
• /
• 2000

A method to compute the reactive powers of the added buses by the decoupled UPFC model for the optimal voltage profile is presented, by which the voltage magnitudes of PQ buses can get closer to the reference value(usually one p.u.). The performance index for assessing how much the voltage magnitude is closer to the reference value is defined as the squared sum of the present voltage minus the reference voltage multiplied by the weighting number associated with the relative importance of the buses. Numerical example in a 10-unit 39-bus power system with 2 UPFC's shows that the performance index can be very much reduced by operating multi UPFC's with the reactive powers for the optimal voltage profile proposed in this paper.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2000.07a
• /
• pp.147-149
• /
• 2000

This paper describes a power flow method for distribution systems, applying the method of symmetrical component to back/forward sweep method. The proposed algorithm is effective for unbalanced radial distribution system, with process of distributed resource(PQ & PV node), AVR(Auto Voltage Regulator), shunt capacitor. This proposed method compared conventional back/forward sweep method with the using three phase unbalanced distribution systems with 34 nodes.