• Title/Summary/Keyword: PMSM Vector Control

Search Result 134, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

A fully digitized Vector Control of PMSM using 80296SA (80296SA를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기 벡터제어의 완전 디지털화)

  • 안영식;배정용;이홍희
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11a
    • /
    • pp.5-8
    • /
    • 1998
  • The adaptation to vector control theory is so generalized that it is widely used for implementing the high-performance of AC machine. Nowadays, One-Chip microprocessors or DSP chips are being well-used to implement Vector Control algorithm. DSP Chip have less flexibility for memory decoding and I/O rather than One-Chip microprocessor so that is requires more additional circuit and high cost. And the past One-Chip micro processors have difficult of implementation the complex algorithm because of small memory capacity and low arithmetic performance. Therefore we implemented the vector control algorithm of PMSM(Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Motors) using 80296SA form intel , which have many features as 6M memory space, 500MHz clock frequency, including memory decoding circuit and general I/O, Special I/O(EPA, Interrupt controller, Timer/Count, PWM generator) which is proper controller for the complex algorithm or operation program requiring so much memory capacity, So in this paper we fully digitized the vector control of PMSM included SVPWM Voltage controller using the intel 80296SA

  • PDF

Closed Type Initial Starting Algorithm for PMSM Sensorless Control Using Integrated Speed Angle (폐루프 방식의 속도 적분각을 이용한 PMSM 센서리스 초기기동 알고리즘)

  • Park, Seong-Myeong;Kim, Joohn-Sheok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.18-25
    • /
    • 2022
  • The cold staring issue of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) is a chronic problem in the field of PMSM sensorless drives. A traditional starting method, called the I-F method, is widely adopted because of its simple structure. However, when using this method, the pre-defined magnitude and frequency of the starting current should be changed according to the condition of the load and machine inertia. In this paper, a smart and simple algorithm for the cold starting of PMSM is proposed. In the proposed method, an integrated control angle from the estimated electrical rotor speed is used for vector control such as the indirect vector control of the induction machine. Thus, very stable cold starting is performed regardless of the machine load condition or inertia changing.

Analysis and Simulation of Vector Control for PMSM using Matlab/Simulink (Matlab/Simulink을 이용한 PMSM 백터제어 시뮬레이션 및 해석)

  • Vu, Trung-Kien;Cha, Han-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10c
    • /
    • pp.145-147
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, the implementation of the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine (PMSM) model based on the Matlab/Simulink is described. Due to the analysis of the mathematical dq-modeling, a vector controlled PMSM drive simulation is approached. With the simulated system, unlike in black block models, all machine parameters are accessible for control and verification. Based on the Matlab/Simulink, the model of the PMSM with load torque is established, the simulation is studied and some conclusions are given.

  • PDF

Sensorless Control of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor based on an Instantaneous Reactive Power in the Field-Weakening Region (약계자 영역에서의 순시무효전력을 이용한 PMSM의 센서리스 제어)

  • Lee Jeong-Hum;Kim Young-Seok;Choi Yang-Kwang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.54 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-80
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the position sensorless vector control of a cylindrical permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) in the field weakening region. The position sensorless algorithm using an instantaneous reactive power of the PMSM is proposed. An instantaneous reactive power can be obtained from the vector product of rotor currents and back emf of the PMSM. Back emf includes the information of rotor speed. So the estimated speed can be yielded from the voltage equation of the PMSM. In other words, the estimated speed is compensated by using an instantaneous reactive power. To extend the speed range of the PMSM in the constant horsepower region, the field weakening control is applied. The proposed algorithm is not affected by mechanical motor parameters because the mechanical equation is not used. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified by the experimental results.

Sensorless Control of a PMSM at Low Speeds using High Frequency Voltage Injection

  • Yoon Seok-Chae;Kim Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-19
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes the two control techniques to perform the sensorless vector control of a PMSM by injecting the high frequency voltage to the stator terminal. The first technique is the estimation algorithm of the initial rotor position. A PMSM possesses the saliency which produces the ellipse of the stator current when the high frequency voltage is injected into the motor terminal. The major axis angle of the current ellipse gives the rotor position information at a standstill. The second control technique is a sensorless control algorithm that injects the high frequency voltage to the stator terminal in order to estimate the rotor position and speed. The rotor position and speed for sensorless vector control is calculated by appropriate signal processing to extract the position information from the stator current at low speeds or standstill. The proposed sensorless algorithm using the double-band hysteresis controller exhibits excellent reference tracking and increased robustness. Experimental results are presented to verify the feasibility of the proposed control schemes. Speed, position estimation and vector control were carried out on the floating point processor TMS320VC33.

DTC-PWM control method of PMSM using the flux-torque Band (PMSM의 자속-토크 밴드를 고려한 DTC-PWM 제어 방식)

  • Kim, SeungJun;Park, JunHwi;Kim, Ji-won;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2018.07a
    • /
    • pp.63-65
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents a DTC-PWM(Direct Torque Control-Pluse Width Modulation) method of PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) using the flux-torque hysteresis band. In order to keep the flux and torque error of the PMSM within the hysteresis band, the optimal PWM duty ratio is calculated by the error of the flux and torque with the flux and torque vector of the selected voltage vector. According to the flux duty ratios and the torque duty ratios, the optimized duty ratio to reduce the errors is selected by the calculated duty ratios. In the proposed method, the selected voltage vector is divided into d-q axis components with a simple method. And the flux duty ratios and torque duty ratios are estimated by the applied voltage vector. The proposed DTC-PWM for PMSM was verified by computer simulation.

  • PDF

An Implementation of Vector Control of AC Servo Motor based on Optical-EtherCAT Network (광-ETherCAT 네트워크 기반 PMSM의 벡터제어 구현)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Kim, Kwang-Heon;Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.583-588
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper we propose implement technique of vector current control in order to verify performance of an AC servo driver that is able to easy control of motion with multi-axis in the robot. In doing do, we have developed the AC servo driver to driving PMSM, and then we confirm that this driver whether operating or not normally by controlling of vector current. The vector current control was performed at the no load condition in PMSM. Then we compare command control and tracking control. As a result of verification, we recognize we get a satisfactory result.

Speed Control of PMSM using DTC-PWM Approach (DTC-PWM 방식에 의한 PMSM의 속도 제어 기법)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Choo, Young-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.268-277
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents an DTC-PWM (Direct Torque Control-Pulse Width Modulation) of PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor). The proposed DTC-PWM method combines a conventional DTC and PWM approach for switching signal generation. The actual torque is estimated by the torque estimator in conventional method, but the switching signal is generated by PWM method according to the switching rules and torque error. A effective voltage vector and zero vector are used to generate the switching signals and asymmetric switching method is applied. A simple calculation of PWM without any complex determination of space vector can assure the constant switching frequency with an constant torque and flux. The proposed torque control scheme for PMSM is verified by experimental results.

Space vector control considering flux harmonics for PMSM (영구자석형 동기전동기를 위한 고조파 자속을 고려한 공간전압벡터 제어)

  • 박익동;이제희;허욱열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.508-511
    • /
    • 1997
  • Recently the development of motor speed control systems with both good dynamic performance and simple implementation has been required. The vector control scheme considering flux harmonics for the permanent-magnet AC servo motor having low inertia, low weight, and high efficiency is proposed. To reduce the torque harmonics, current harmonics is employed. The vector control strategy is verified through digital simulation.

  • PDF

Torque Density Improvement of Five-Phase PMSM Drive for Electric Vehicles Applications

  • Zhao, Pinzhi;Yang, Guijie
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.401-407
    • /
    • 2011
  • In order to enhance torque density of five-phase permanent magnetic synchronous motor with third harmonic injection for electric vehicles (EVs) applications, optimum seeking method for injection ratio of third harmonic was proposed adopting theoretical derivation and finite element analysis method, under the constraint of same amplitude for current and air-gap flux. By five-dimension space vector decomposition, the mathematic model in two orthogonal space plane, $d_1-q_1$ and $d_3-q_3$, was deduced. And the corresponding dual-plane vector control method was accomplished to independently control fundamental and third harmonic currents in each vector plane. A five-phase PMSM prototype with quasi-trapezoidal flux pattern and its fivephase voltage source inverter were designed. Also, the dual-plane vector control was digitized in a single XC3S1200E FPGA. Simulation and experimental results prove that using the proposed optimum seeking method, the torque density of five-phase PMSM is enhanced by 20%, without any increase of power converter capacity, machine size and iron core saturation.