• Title/Summary/Keyword: PMLSM

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Magnetic Circuit Design of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PMLSM) for Super Precision Control System (초정밀 구동용 영구자석 선형 동기전동기(PMLSM)의 자기회로 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Ha, Jae-Pyeng;Nam, Hyuk;Lee, Ji-Young;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Cho, Han-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the characteristics of the permanent magnet type linear synchronous motors(PMLSMs). Firstly, the structures and the characteristics of a slotted type and a slotless type PMLSM are compared. Secondly, the analyses and the design methods of each motor are presented. Finally, slotted type PMLSM and slotless type PMLSM are designed using the presented design method.

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Shape Design of Slotless Type PMLSM for Improving Thrust Density (Slotless 영구자석형 선형 동기전동기의 고추력화를 위한 형상 설계)

  • 김용철;김규탁
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.320-326
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    • 2003
  • Slotless Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor (PMLSM) has good control ability but thrust density is low. So, this paper proposes inserted core type of slotless PMLSM to improve its thrust density. Inserting the core between windings of each phase, detent force is generated by the difference of magnetic resistance in an air gap. To minimize detent force, this paper applies the neural network to inserted core type of slotless PMLSM. The, Magnetic pole ratio, the width of the inserted core and the width of the coil are selected as a design parameter to minimize detent force. In comparison with inserted core type one, thrust ripple greatly decreases by minimizing detent force and also thrust increases in this optimal model.

Comparison of the magentic field and static thrust of PMLSM and LRM (PMLSM과 LRM의 정추력 및 자계특성 비교)

  • Jang, S.M.;Yoon, I.K.;Lee, S.H.;Yoon, K.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.888-890
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with characteristic analysis of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PMLSM) and Linear Reluctance Motor(LRM). PMLSM and LRM can be classified into the short primary type and the short secondary type according to their structural features. In this paper, select the short secondary. Thrust and lateral force are evaluated by using Finite Element Method(FEM) and experiments. These characteristics of PMLSM and LRM are compared with each other.

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Feed rate optimizaton of a PMLSM driven feed drive system for minimum vibrations (리니어모터 이송시스템의 진동저감을 위한 이송속도 최적화)

  • Choi Young-Hyu;Choi Eung-Young;Kim Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents feed rate optimizaton of a PMLSM driven feed-slide for mininum vibrations by smoothing velocity curve with finite jerk. First of all, the PMLSM was designed and made to reduce detent force. Next, a PMLSM driven feed-slide system was mathematically modeled as a 4-degree-of-freedom lumped parameter model. The key idea of our vibration minimization method is to find out the most appropriate smooth velocity curve with finite jerk. The validity of our proposed method has been verified by comparing computer simulation results of the feed-slide model with experimental ones.

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A Study on the Optimum Design of Soltless Type PMLSM Using Genetic Algorithm and 3-D Space Harmonic Method (유전 알고리즘과 3차원 공간고조파법을 이용한 Soltless Type PMLSM의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이동엽;김규탁
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2004
  • This paper was applied space harmonic method as a characteristic analysis technique for slotless PMLSM. There is advantages of active response to the change of design parameters as well as reduction of the calculation time. The method can be overcome disadvantages of finite element analysis that needs long times calculation, repetitions of pre and post-process. In this paper, 3D-space harmonic method was applied to consider the precise description of end turn coil shape and the changes of characteristic according to changes of length of z-axis direction. The thrust of optimal design was performed using genetic algorithm to enhance the thrust which is the disadvantage of slotless type PMLSM. For design parameters, width of permanent magnet, width of coil, width of coil inner and lengths of z-axis direction were selected. For objective functions. thrust per weight. thrust per volume. multi-objective function was selected.

Optimum design of slotless PMLSM by using multiobjective function neural network (다중목적함수 신경 회로망을 이용한 slotless PMLSM의 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Mi-Yong;Lee, Dong-Yeup;Jung, Chun-Gil;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.855-857
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    • 2003
  • A slotless Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor (PMLSM) has good control ability but thrust density is low. So, this paper proposes inserted core type of slotless PMLSM to improve its low thrust density. Inserting the core between windings of each phase, detent force is generated by the difference of magnetic resistance in an air gap. To minimize detent force and maxize thrust, this paper applies the neural network to inserted core type of slotless PMLSM.

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Analysis of PMLSM using 3 Dimentional Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network (3차원 등가자기회로망을 이용한 PMLSM의 특성해석)

  • Hwang, D.Y.;Hur, J.;Yoon, S.B;Hyun, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 1996
  • This paper analyzes characteristics of PMLSM using 3 dimensional equivalent magnetic circuit network method (3-D EMC). PMLSM of which the effective electric-airgap is not only very large, but also the width is finite width lateral edges has much leakage flux. Therefore, 2-D analysis method cannot consider it so carefully that 3-D analysis method must required. 3-D EMC which will be used for analysis of PMLSM performs modeling of it including solt and teeth structure, uses the magnetic motive force of stator winding and permanent magnet as source. and calculates magnetic flux density and force considering nonlinear characteristics of materials. we verified analysis validity by comparing simulation results with expermental results.

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Shape Optimization of PMLSM Stator for Reduce Thrust Ripple Components Using DOE (DOE 활용 추력리플성분 저감을 위한 PMLSM 고정자 형상 최적화)

  • Kwon, Jun Hwan;Kim, Jae Kyung;Jeon, Euy Sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2021
  • Permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM) is suitable for use in cleanroom environments and have advantages such as high speed, high thrust, and high precision. If the stators are arranged in the entire moving path of the mover, there is a problem in that the installation cost increases. To solve this problem, discontinuous armature arrangement PMLSM has been proposed. In this case, the mover receives a greater detent force in the section where the stator is not arranged. When a large detent force occurs, it appears as a ripple component of the thrust during PMLSM operation. If the shape of the stator is changed to reduce the detent force, the characteristics of the back EMF are changed. Therefore, in this paper, the detent force and the harmonic components of back EMF were reduced through multi-purpose shape optimization. To this end, the FEA model was constructed and main effect analysis was performed on the major shape variables affecting each objective function. Then, the optimal shape that minimizes the objective function was derived through the response surface analysis method.

Reduction Design of End Edge Effect in Stationary Discontinuous Armature PMLSM combined with Skewed Magnets and Stair Shape Auxiliary Teeth

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Kim, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.362-366
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, a permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM) has been used in various kinds of transportation applications for its relative high power density and efficiency. The general transportation system arranges the armature on the full length of transportation lines. However, when this method is applied to long distance transportation system, it causes increase of material cost and manufacturing time. Thus, in order to resolve this problem, we suggested stationary discontinuous armature PMLSM. However, the stationary discontinuous armature PMLSM contains the edges which always exist as a result of the discontinuous arrangement of the armature. These edges become a problem because the cogging force that they exert bad influences the controllability of the motor. Therefore, in this paper we proposed the combination of skewed magnets and stair shape auxiliary teeth to reduce the force by edge effect. Moreover, we analyzed the influence of the design factors by using a 3-D finite element method (FEM) simulation tool.

Wide Air-gap Control for Multi-module Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motors without Magnetic Levitation Windings

  • Bang, Deok-Je;Hwang, Seon-Hwan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1773-1780
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a wide air-gap control method for the multi-module permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (MM-PMLSM) based on independent vector control. In particular, the MM-PMLSM consists of symmetrical multi-module and multi-phase structures, which are basically three-phase configurations without a neutral point, unlike conventional three-phase machines. In addition, there are no additional magnetic levitation windings to control the normal force of the air-gap between each stator and mover. Hence, in this paper, a dq-axis current control applying a d-q transformation and an independent vector control are proposed for the air-gap control between the two symmetric stators and mover of the MM-PMLSM. The characteristics and control performance of the MM-PMLSM are analyzed under the concept of vector control. As a result, the proposed method is easily implemented without additional windings to control the air-gap and the mover position. The effectiveness of the proposed independent vector control algorithm is verified through experimental results.