• Title/Summary/Keyword: PM Synchronous Motor

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Design of Direct-Drive Slotless Type Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (직접 구동 슬롯리스형 영구자석 동기전동기의 설계)

  • Gang, Gyu-Hong;Hong, Jeong-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Tak;Park, Jeong-U
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.12
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    • pp.789-796
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with magnetic field and characteristic analysis for ring type slotless synchronous motors by using analytical method. Since magnetic air-gap in the slotless motors is much larger than mechanical air-gap, it is necessary to analyze the magnetic flux distribution at the whole magnetic airgap region. therefore, this paper analyzes the duplicated magnetic field derived by both Permanent Magnet(PM) and armature current and estimates the back electromotive force and torque characteristic by subdividing the conductor region. The analysis results are verified by comparing with Finite Element Analysis(FEA) results.

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Phase Current Magnitude Variation Method to Reduce End-Effect Force of PM Linear Synchronous Motor

  • Kim, Min-Jae;Lim, Jae-Won;Yim, Woo-Gyong;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 2011
  • Numerous methods are available for reducing the end-effect force of linear machines. Majority of these methods focus on redesigning the poles or slots. However, these methods require additional manufacturing cost and decrease the power density. The current paper introduces another approach to reduce the end-effect force. The new approach is a method of tuning the input phase current magnitudes individually. According to the proposed method, reduction of the end-effect force could be achieved without redesigning the poles/slots or attaching auxiliary poles/slots. The proposed method is especially applicable when the target motor is very expensive or will be used for a special mission, such as hauling army vehicles equipped with three single-phase inverters. The validity of the suggested method was exemplified by the finite element method with three-phase permanent-magnet linear synchronous motor.

A Study on the Characteristics Analysis According to the Permanent Magnet Segmentation Change to IPMSM for Urban Railway Vehicle (도시철도차량용 IPMSM의 Magnet Segment 변화에 따른 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Geochul;Park, Chan-Bae;Jeong, Taechul;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.10
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    • pp.1486-1492
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    • 2015
  • The following study carried out the characteristic analysis based on the magnet segment of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) for the urban railway vehicles. IPMSM affects the electromagnetic characteristics through the change in magnetic flux based on the rotor structure, and significantly influences the structural features through the change of pressure. Therefore, satisfied by the demanded traction force of the IPMSM, magnet segment derived three different model types. The 1-segment PM model consisted an undivided permanent magnet. The 2-Bridge model consisted a divided permanent magnet with the application of Bridge. The 3-Bridge model consisted additional dividing with one more Bridge applied. The electromagnetic characteristics of the three models were compared and analyzed along with the structural features regarding the scattering of permanent magnet based on strong centrifugal force from the rotation of the rotor at high speed. In conclusion, the final model with electromagnetic characteristics and structural features most suitable of IPMSM for the urban railway vehicles was derived, and the effectiveness was verified through the characteristic experiments after the production of the derived model.

Design Characteristics of PM Motor for Electric Power Steering Aimed at Cogging Torque and Torque Ripples Reduction (코깅토크 및 토크리플 저감을 위한 EPS용 영구자석 전동기 설계 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Gon;Kim, Chang-Ki;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Jeong, Yu-Seok;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.613_614
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    • 2009
  • Electric power steering(EPS) has many attentions such as fuel consumption improvement, thus it has been widely adopted for automotive application in recent years. In the EPS system, torque vibrations are directly transferred through the steering wheel to the hands of the driver. Hence, the design of PM motors for the EPS should be performed in order to reduce torque ripples including cogging torque. In this paper, Surface mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(SPMSM) is designed to reduce torque ripples and cogging torque at a same time for the EPS propulsion and the design results are verified with the experimental ones.

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The Improvement of Force Characteristic in Controlled-PM LSM Maglev Carrier by FEM (유한요소법에 의한 제어영구자석형 선형동기전동기의 구동 특성 향상)

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Ju;Kim, Young-Tae;Ree, Cheol-Jick
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the design schemes for the improvement of force characteristics in Controlled permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (CPMLSM). The dependence of motor performance on various design schemes, such as the slot shapes, magnetizing patterns of PM and skewing, have been investigated in detail by using FEM and experiment. From this study, it is known that in the various design schemes, skewing is most efficient in the aspects of force characteristic, efficiency and force density.

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The Maximum Thrust Design of Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Using Surface Harmonic Method considering slot effect (슬롯영향이 고려된 공간고조파법에 의한 PMLSM의 출력 최대화 설계)

  • Lee, Dong-Yeup;Zhou, Jian-Pei;Huang, Rui;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2005
  • This paper is proposed maximum thrust design of slotted Permanent Magnet Linear Synchrous Motor (PMLSM) using surface harmonic method considering slot effect. The genetic algorithm is used for optimization. The objective functions are the maximum thrust and the minimum detent force. This time, design parameters are set as PM width, PM height and slot width.

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A Study on Stator Winding Turn-Fault Model for Fault Diagnosis in Inverter-Driven Permanent Magnet Moor Drives (고장진단을 위한 영구자식 동기전동기의 권선 단락에 의한 고장모델 연구 및 특성해석)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa;Choi, Dong-Uk;Gu, Bon-Gwan;Jung, In-Soung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2009
  • To analyze influences under faults caused by a stator winding short and to evaluate an effectiveness of a diagnostic algorithm a faulty model for an inverter-driven permanent magnet synchronous motor is presented. Even though the conventional dq motor model obtained through the transformation of phase voltage model is widely used to analyze and control the motor, it can not be used in the analysis of a faulty motor since the 3-phase balanced condition is no longer hold under the fault caused by a stator winding short, and thus, it is very difficult to obtain motor input voltages from the pole voltage of an inverter. To overcome this problem, a faulty model for an inverter-driven permanent magnet synchronous motor is proposed by considering the line voltage of 3-phase variables. The effectiveness of the proposed faulty model is verified through comparative simulations and experiments using DSP TMS320F28335 and motor built to allow a partial short of inter-turn.

AC Servo Motor Control Using Software PWM (Software PWM을 이용한 AC Servo Motor 제어기의 구현)

  • Hong, Ki-Chul;Nam, Kwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.245-247
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    • 1992
  • We utilize as a processor TMS320C25 (Texas Instrument) in making a driver for a 4 pole PM synchronous servo motor. TMS320C25 has a 32bit ALU and a 16 bit hardware multiplier, and the maximum instruction execution rate is 10MIPS at 40MHz. We adopted a space vector modulation PWM method. An interesting point of this work is that PWM wave is generated by utilizing timer interrupts. Hence, in the rest of time the processor can take care of the other routine such as Park's coordinate transformation and the computation required in the feedback loops. Thus, it mates the hardware circuit very simple. Due to the decrease in the number of components, the motor drive system becomes more fault-tolerant and cost-optimized. Also, more flexibility is gained in changing the control parameters.

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Design and Analysis of High Speed Motor/Generator for 5kWh Flywheel Energy Storage System (5kWh급 플라이휠 에너지 저장장치용 초고속 전동발전기의 설계 및 특성해석)

  • Jang, S.M.;Cho, H.W.;Lee, S.H.;Ryu, D.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1051-1053
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    • 2003
  • Flywheel Energy Storage System (FESS) consists of a high-speed flywheel with an integral motor/generator suspended on magnetic bearings and in an evacuated housing. Permanent magnet (PM) machines as the FESS motor/generator are a popular choice. since there are no excitation losses which mean substantial increase in the efficiency. In this paper, the basic design and the steady-state performances of a permanent magnet synchronous high speed motor/generator for FESS are presented.

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Loss and Heat Transfer Analysis for Reliability in High Speed and Low Torque Surface Mounted PM Synchronous Motors (고속·저토크용 표면부착형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 운전 안정성 확보를 위한 손실 및 열전달 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Moon Suk;Um, Sukkee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2014
  • It is essential to predict the coil temperature under over load and over speed conditions for reliability in high speed low torque surface mounted PM synchronous motors(SPM). In the present study, the losses and coil temperature are measured under rated condition and calculated under over speed and over load conditions in the three different motors with 35PN440, 25PN250 and 15HTH1000. The heat transfer modeling has been performed based on acquired losses and temperature. The difference of coil temperature between heat transfer modeling and experiment is less than 6.4% under no load, over speed and over load conditions. Subsequently, the coil temperature of the motor with 15HTH1000 is 84.4% of the coil temperature of the motor with 35PN440 when speed is 0.9 and load is 3.0. The output of motor with 15HTH1000 is 85.2% greater than the output of the motor with 35PN440 when the dimensionless coil temperature is 1.0.