• Title/Summary/Keyword: PLS-fsQCA

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Influencing Factors on the Likelihood of Start-up Success of Researchers in Public Research Institutes: Using PLS and fsQCA (공공연구기관 연구자의 창업성공가능성에 미치는 영향 요인: PLS와 fsQCA 활용)

  • Hwang, Kyung Yun;Sung, Eul Hyun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.107-120
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the net effect and the combined effect of the determinants of the likelihood of start-up success of researchers at public research institutes. Based on the existing literature, the determinants of the researcher's likelihood of start-up success were reviewed, and a conceptual relationship between the determinants of the likelihood of start-up success was established. Data collection was conducted through a survey targeting researchers at public research institutes, and a total of 114 data were collected. The partial least squares (PLS) analysis method was used to analyze the net effect of the likelihood of start-up success determinant, and the fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) was used to analyze the combined effect of the likelihood of start-up success determinant. In the PLS analysis results, it was found that technology commercialization probability and creative self-efficacy had a significant positive effect independently on the likelihood of start-up success. In the fsQCA results, we found a combined effect of increasing the likelihood of start-up success when the technology commercialization probability, technology commercialization capability, and creative self-efficacy were high. These research results provide academic implications for understanding the determinants of the likelihood of start-up success of researchers in public research institutes.

The Digital Loyalty Equation in Distribution Science: A Multi-method Exploration of E-commerce Success Factors

  • Vu Hiep HOANG;Quoc Dung NGO;Anh Kiet MAI;Huynh Mai LE
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study explores the complex interplay between service quality, customer engagement, and loyalty in the e-commerce sector, examining the moderating effect of technological adoption on these crucial relationships. Research design, data and methodology: Employing a robust multi-method approach, the research analyzes data from 481 e-commerce users, leveraging the complementary strengths of partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA). Acomprehensive multi-group analysisis conducted to uncover differences between experienced and non-experienced users. Results: PLS-SEM reveals that service quality significantly influences customer engagement, which in turn drives loyalty. Technological adoption positively moderates the service quality-engagement relationship. The multi-group analysis uncovers notable differences between user segments. fsQCA identifies two distinct configurational paths consistently leading to high customer loyalty: high customer engagement and high service quality. Conclusions: This study's innovative integration of PLS-SEM and fsQCA contributes to a deeper understanding of the intricate dynamics driving e-commerce success. Findings provide actionable insights for e-commerce businesses to enhance service quality, foster engagement, and cultivate loyalty. This research lays the groundwork for further exploration of these critical relationships in different contexts, offering a nuanced perspective on the complex interplay of factors shaping customer behavior in the digital marketplace.

Effects of Selection Attributes on Satisfaction and Loyalty of Multiplex Cinemas: Combining Quantitative and Qualitative Methods (멀티플렉스 영화관의 선택속성이 만족도, 충성도에 미치는 영향: 질적/양적 방법의 혼합)

  • CHO, Eun-Jeong;NAM, Chae-Eun;CHA, Ha-Young;SHIN, Jung-Hyung;HAN, Young-Wee
    • The Korean Journal of Franchise Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - As the growth potential of the cultural contents industry steadily grows, the cinemas industry is growing fast especially due to popularity and commerciality. The recent in the cinemas industry is evolving on multiplex cinemas that combine cultural facilities such as theaters, restaurants, and shopping centers. Due to the rapid growth of multiplex cinemas, many researchers have studied the characteristics of visiting customers in Korea. Among them, selection attribute of multiplex cinemas, including the service quality and physical environment, is important because it may examines the cause of customer 's behavior. Thus, this research focuses on the effects of the selection attributes of the multiplex cinemas on customer satisfaction and their loyalty. This research suggests the guidelines for how cinemas should manage their customers and build their customers satisfaction and loyalty that improve business performance. Research design, data, and methodology - This study tests the structural relationship between selection attributes of multiplex cinemas, customer satisfaction, and loyalty. selection attributes of multiplex cinemas divide into five sub-dimensions such as movies facility quality, services, cleanliness, accessibility, and snack bars quality. In order to examine the purposes of this research, research model and hypotheses were developed. All constructs were measured with multiple items developed and tested in the previous studies. The data were collected from 100 students in their 10-20s and were analyzed using SPSS 22.0, SmartPLS 3.0 and fsQCA program. Result - The findings of this research are as follows. First, all selection attributes except cleanliness have significant positive impacts on customer satisfaction and loyalty. Second, customer satisfaction has significant positive impact on loyalty. Third, as a result of fsQCA, high satisfaction and high accessibility were the necessary conditions on loyalty. Fourth, the necessary conditions for male and female groups were different. Conclusions - The implications of this study are as follows. Overall, multiplex cinemas should manage selection attributes basically regardless of the type of theater. Especially, cleanliness was not significant, but the customer probably consider it an essential and basic factors. Also, they are able to manage the selection attributes differently depending on the type of gender. For the male customers, it is effective that centralized strategy and for female customers, it is effective that emphasized the multiplex cinemas image.

AI's Role in Making Space Tourism More Sustainable: Applying Mixed Methods to Compare onEarth, Sub-orbital, and Orbital Space Tourism

  • Myung Ja Kim;C. Michael Hall;Ohbyung Kwon;Kyunghwa Hwang;Jinok Susanna Kim
    • Journal of Smart Tourism
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2024
  • Space tourism is a growing industry sector that faces challenges of cost, risk, environmental impact, and sustainability. However, few studies address space tourism in an Asian culture, particularly in the context of artificial intelligence (AI), which is an increasingly significant topic b oth in the tourism sector and in society overall. To address the research gap, this work establishes an analytical framework which contrasts t hree varieties of space tourism using partial least squares, multi-group analysis, and fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis. It surveyed 1,000 prospective space travelers from South Korean who are eager to take part in space to urism to examine AI's role in enhancing sustainable space tourism. Findings indicate that recognizing AI benefits are crucial for sustainable on-Earth, suborbital, and orbital space tourism, particularly the latter. The study offers both conceptual and applied knowledge to enhance the sustainability of space tourism.0000