• Title/Summary/Keyword: PLED

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Enhancement of PLED lifetime using thin film passivation with amorphous Mg-Zn-F

  • Kang, Byoung-Ho;Kim, Do-Eok;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Seo, Jun-Seon;Kim, Hak-Rin;Lee, Hyeong-Rag;Kwon, Dae-Hyuk;Kang, Shin-Won
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.8-11
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    • 2010
  • In this study, a new thin films passivation technique using Zn with high electronegativity and $MgF_2$, a fluorine material with better optical transmittance than the sealing film materials that have thus far been reported was proposed. Targets with various ratios of $MgF_2$ to Zn (5:5, 4:6 and 3:7) were fabricated to control the amount of Zn in the passivation films. The Mg-Zn-F films were deposited onto the substrates and Zn was located in the gap between the lattices of $MgF_2$ without chemical metathesis in the Mg-Zn-F films. The thickness and optical transmittance of the deposited passivation films were approximately 200 nm and 80%, respectively. It was confirmed via electron dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analysis that the Zn content of the film that was sputtered using a 4:6 ratio target was 9.84 wt%. The Zn contents of the films made from the 5:5 and 3:7 ratio targets were 2.07 and 5.01 wt%, respectively. The water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) was determined to be $38^{\circ}C$, RH 90-100%. The WVTR of the Mg-Zn-F film that was deposited with a 4:6 ratio target nearly reached the limit of the equipment, $1\times10^{-3}\;gm^2{\cdot}day$. As the Zn portion increased, the packing density also increased, and it was found that the passivation films effectively prevented the permeation by either oxygen or water vapor. To measure the characteristics of gas barrier, the film was applied to the emitting device to evaluate their lifetime. The lifetime of the applied device with passivation was increased to 25 times that of the PLED device, which was non-passivated.

Study of White Polymer Light Emitting Diode with Blending Method

  • Shin, Byong-Wook;Lee, Sung-Youp;Lee, Eui-Wan;Lee, Hyeong-Rag
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1461-1463
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we report the luminescent properties of white polymer light emitting diode (WPLED) fabricated by soluble methods with poly-fluorenebased polymers blends which emit blue and yellow light. A device structure of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/Emissive Layer (EML)/Al was employed.

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The Synthesis and EL Properties of Polycarbazole Derivatives (Polycarbazole 유도체의 합성과 EL 특성)

  • Ryu, Jung-Yi;Lee, Tae-Hoon;Cho, Chong-Rae;Chung, Su-Tae;Son, Se-Mo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1026-1029
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    • 2003
  • Polycarbazole derivatives have been investigated for emitting materials of PLED. We synthesized two polymers containing carbazole chromophor, which are different from bonding position. We investigated the spectra of their absorption, photoluminescence, electroluminescence.

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Study of White Polymer Electrophosphorescent Light-emitting Diode with Heteroleptic Ir-Complex

  • Lee, Jay-Woo;Kim, Eu-Gene
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.648-650
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    • 2007
  • We demonstrate highly efficient White Polymer Electrophosphorescent Light-emitting Diode using newly developed green and red light emitting heteroleptic iridium complex, Ir-(pq)2tpy, and blue light emitting fluorescent dopant, BczVBi. The best luminous efficiency reached 28cd/A with maximum luminance of 87000cd/m2. The scheme for determining optimum device architecture and dopant concentrations were constructed.

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Polymer He-2를 이용한 PLED의 전기광학 특성에 관한 연구

  • 정인우;임광수;황순재;이희동;이기동;오민철;진성호;윤태훈;김재창
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.116-117
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    • 2003
  • 첨단 기술의 급속한 발달과 함께 퍼스널 컴퓨터, 휴대전화, PDA 등과 같이 휴대가 간편하면서 초고속, 대용량, 고기능을 가진 많은 제품들의 등장으로 언제, 어디서나, 누구와도 커뮤니케이션이 가능한 세상이 되고 있는 상황에서 표시 디스플레이는 사람과 기계를 연결하는 인터페이스 역할을 하기 때문에 그 중요성은 점점 커지고 있다. 하지만 기존의 CRT나 LCD 만으로는 디스플레이 제품에 대한 현대인들의 한없는 욕구를 만족시키기엔 한계가 있기 때문에 인간공학적이고 고기능화 등에 부합할 수 있는 새로운 평판 디스플레이로 점차 비중이 옮겨가고 있는 추세이다. (중략)

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Properties of Organic Light Emitting Diode with ITO/MEH-PPV/Al Structure on Heating Temperatures (열처리 온도에 따른 ITO/MEH-PPV/Al 구조의 유기 발광다이오드의 특성연구)

  • 조중연;장호정
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2003
  • Polymer light emitting diode (PLED) with an ITO/MEH-PPV/Al structure were prepared by spin coating method on the ITO (indium tin oxide)/glass substrates, using poly(2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexoxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene (MEH-PPV) as the light emitting material. The dependence of heat treatment on the electrical and optical properties for the prepared PLED samples were investigated. The luminance decreased greatly from 630 cd/$\m^2$ to 280 cd/$\m^2$ at 10V input voltage as the heating temperature increased from $65^{\circ}C$ to $170^{\circ}C$. In addition, the luminance efficiency was found to be about 2 lm/W for the sample heat treated at $65^{\circ}C$. These results may be related to the interface roughness and/or the formation of an insulation layer, which is caused by the reaction between electrode and MEH-PPV organic luminescent film layer.

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Target Trackings Using x-y Coupled Confidence Region in Multi-target Tracking System (x-y축이 결합된 신뢰구간을 이용한 다중표적 추적시스템의 설계)

  • Lee, Yeon-Seok;Jo, Jang-Lae;Jeon, Chil-hwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1226-1230
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    • 2001
  • Multi-target tracking systems need to tracking several targets simultaneously. To track a target among the measurements of several targets, data association is needed. In this paper, a method using the cou-pled confidence region of predicted target position is proposed. The proposed method shows good performance in simulations of multi-target tracking systems.

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Organic Polymer Light-Emitting Devices on a Flexible Plastic Substrate

  • Kanicki, Jerzy;Lee, Shu-Jen;Hong, Yong-Taek;Su, Chia-Chen
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2004
  • We report on the opto-electronic properties of red, green, and blue poly (fluorene) co-polymer light-emitting devices (PLEDs) fabricated on a flexible plastic substrate. The plastic substrate used has a multi-layer structure with water vapor and oxygen transmission rates of less than $10^{-5}$ g/$cm^2$-day-atm and $10^{-7}$ cc/$cm^2$-day-atm, respectively. We obtained a wide range of color gamut and a maximum emission efficiency of 0.7, 10, and 1.7 cd/A for red, green, and blue PLEDs, respectively. Finally, a simple equivalent circuit model is proposed to simulate PLED current density-voltage characteristics.

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