• 제목/요약/키워드: PI power controller

검색결과 464건 처리시간 0.033초

오일쿨러시스템의 특성근과 영점 조절에 의한 고성능 PI 제어기 설계 (PI Controller Design Based on Characteristic Parameters and Zero Position Adjustment for an Oil Cooler System)

  • 최도경;정석권
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes a high-performance PI controller design method for an oil cooler system in conjunction with zero position adjustment and the characteristic parameters in its closed loop control system. The characteristic parameters included PI gains are decided by design specifications such as settling time and overshoot. The fine tuning on decided gains was performed by adjustment the zero position to get more desirable control performances. The simulations and experimental results show that the proposed PI controller design for an oil cooler system was possible to accomplish good control performances and to satisfy the design specifications.

시스템 안정도 향상을 위하여 SVC를 포함한 전력계통의 최적 GA-PI 제어기 설계 (A Design of Optimal GA-PI Controller of Power System with SVC to Improve System Stability)

  • 정형환;허동렬;이종민;주석민
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with a systematic approach to GA-PI controller design for static VAR compensator(SVC) using genetic algorithm(GA) to improve system stability. Genetic algorithms(GAs) are search algorithms based on the mechanics of natural selection and natural genetics. To verify the validity of the proposed method, investigated damping ratio of the eigenvalues of the electro-mechanical modes system with and without SVC. Also, we considered dynamic response of terminal speed deviation and terminal voltage deviation by applying a power fluctuation at heavy load, normal load and light to verify the robustness of the proposed. Thus, we proved usefulness of GA-PI controller design to improve the stability of single machine-bus with SVC system.

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퍼지 PI제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 속도 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Using Fuzzy PI Controller)

  • 남상현;이재환;김대균;김길동;이승환;한경희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.390-393
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    • 1999
  • For high performance ac drives, the speed sensorless vector control and a speed control algorithm base on the Fuzzy PI controller have received increasing attention. A Fuzzy PI controller is used for robust and fast speed control and space vector modulation method is used for PWM wave generation in this proposed system. The computer simulation results show that the proposed controller are more excellent control characteristics than conventional PI controller in transient-state response.

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A Study on the Fuzzy Modifier of PI Control for Improvement of Tracking properties in Induction Motor System

  • Kim, Yuen-Chung;Ahn, Jeong-Joon;Kim, Jae-Mun;Won, Chung-Yuen;Kim, Young-Real
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 1998
  • Because of simple control algorithm and easy implementation, the conventional PI controller has been widely used in industrial application. But, it is very difficult to find the optimal PI control gain. Therefore, in improperly tuned PI controller or parameter variation, to obtain optimal performance, the novel PI controller, which consist of conventional PI controller and 4-rule based fuzzy logic, are presented in this paper. The novel PI controller which exhibits a stabilizing effects on the closed-loop system, has good robustness regarding the improperly tuned PI controller or parameter variation. The simulations are performed to verify the capability of proposed control method on induction motor.

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화력발전소의 과열기증기의 온도제어 (Temperature Control of Superheater Steam in Thermal Power Plant)

  • 신휘범;이순영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권11호
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    • pp.2006-2011
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    • 2010
  • The superheater in the thermal power plant makes the wet steam into the dry steam with high temperature and high pressure by using the boiler heat. The dry steam pressure rotates the turbine-generator system. The efficiency and life time of the boiler heavily depends on the steam temperature regulation. The steam temperature can be deviated from the reference by the MW demand of the power plant. It is therefore required that the PI(proportional-integral) controller should be robust against the disturbance such as the MW demand. In this paper, the PI controller with the integral state predictor is proposed and applied to regulate the steam temperature of the superheater, and it is compared with the conventional PI controller operated in the thermal power plant in view of control performance.

복소 벡터 동기좌표계 비례 적분 전류 제어기의 안티와인드업 이득 설정 (Anti-windup for Complex Vector Synchronous Frame PI Current Controller)

  • 유현재;정유석;설승기
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.404-408
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 복소 벡터 동기 좌표계 비례 적분(PI) 전류 제어기의 안티 와인드업(anti-windup)이득 설정에 대해 논의한다. 복소 벡터 동기 좌표계 비례 적분 전류 제어기는 시스템 제정수 변동에 기존의 비례 적분 전류 제어기 보다 더 강인한 특성을 보인다. 복소 벡터 전류 제어기 역시 적분기를 포함하고 있으며, 엑츄에이터(actuator)의 물리적인 한계로 전압이 포화되는 경우에는 안티 와인드업이 필요하게 되고, 적절치 못한 안티 와인드업 이득 설정은 제어 시스템의 동특성을 저하시킬 수 있다. 따라서 복소 벡터 동기 좌표계 비례 적분 전류 제어기에 적합한 안티 와인드업 이득을 제안하였고, 제안된 알고리즘의 유효성은 실험을 통하여 검증하였다.

A Novel Photovoltaic Power Harvesting System Using a Transformerless H6 Single-Phase Inverter with Improved Grid Current Quality

  • Radhika, A.;Shunmugalatha, A.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.654-665
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    • 2016
  • The pumping of electric power from photovoltaic (PV) farms is normally carried out using transformers, which require heavy mounting structures and are thus costly, less efficient, and bulky. Therefore, transformerless schemes are developed for the injection of power into the grid. Compared with the H4 inverter topology, the H6 topology is a better choice for pumping PV power into the grid because of the reduced common mode current. This paper presents how the perturb and observe (P&O) algorithm for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) can be implemented in the H6 inverter topology along with the improved sinusoidal current injected to the grid at unity power factor with the average current mode control technique. On the basis of the P&O MPPT algorithm, a power reference for the present insolation level is first calculated. Maintaining this power reference and referring to the AC sine wave of bus bars, a sinusoidal current at unity power factor is injected to the grid. The proportional integral (PI) controller and fuzzy logic controller (FLC) are designed and implemented. The FLC outperforms the PI controller in terms of conversion efficiency and injected power quality. A simulation in the MATLAB/SIMULINK environment is carried out. An experimental prototype is built to validate the proposed idea. The dynamic and steady-state performances of the FLC controller are found to be better than those of the PI controller. The results are presented in this paper.

PWM DC-AC Converter Regulation using a Multi-Loop Single Input Fuzzy PI Controller

  • Ayob, Shahrin Md.;Azli, Naziha Ahmad;Salam, Zainal
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a PWM dc-ac converter regulation using a Single Input Fuzzy PI Controller (SIFPIC). The SIFPIC is derived from the signed distanced method, which is a simplification of a conventional fuzzy controller. The simplification results in a one-dimensional rule table, that allows its control surface to be approximated by a piecewise linear relationship. The controller multi-loop structure is comprised of an outer voltage and an inner current feedback loop. To verify the performance of the SIFPIC, a low power PWM dc-ac converter prototype is constructed and the proposed control algorithm is implemented. The experimental results show that the SIFPIC performance is comparable to a conventional Fuzzy PI controller, but with a much reduced computation time.

제어 시지연이 있는 고성능 PI 전류제어기에 대한 예측전류의 적용방법 (A Novel Utilization Method of the Predicted Current in the High Performance PI Current Controller with a Control time delay)

  • 이진우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.426-430
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 제어 시지연을 갖는 고성능 PI 전류제어기에 대한 새로운 예측전류 적용방법을 모색한다. 먼저 선형 영구자석 동기전동기를 사용한 선형 서보 제어시스템에 존재하는 불가피한 전류예측 오차원인을 분석하고, 전류예측 오차와 제어 시지연을 고려한 전류제어 성능 개선 방법으로 수정된 동기좌표계 비간섭 PI 전류제어기를 제안한다. 그리고 시뮬레이션 및 실험 결과를 통하여 제안된 전류제어기가 서보 제어시스템에 존재하는 전류예측 오차와 제어 시지연이 있는 경우에도 개선된 전류제어응답을 보임을 검증하였다.

Steady-State Integral Proportional Integral Controller for PI Motor Speed Controllers

  • Hoo, Choon Lih;Haris, Sallehuddin Mohamed;Chung, Edwin Chin Yau;Mohamed, Nik Abdullah Nik
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.177-189
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    • 2015
  • The output of the controller is said to exceed the input limits of the plant being controlled when a control system operates in a non-linear region. This process is called the windup phenomenon. The windup phenomenon is not preferable in the control system because it leads to performance degradation, such as overshoot and system instability. Many anti-windup strategies involve switching, where the integral component differently operates between the linear and the non-linear states. The range of state for the non-overshoot performance is better illustrated by the boundary integral error plane than the proportional-integral (PI) plane in windup inspection. This study proposes a PI controller with a separate closed-loop integral controller and reference value set with respect to the input command and external torque. The PI controller is compared with existing conventional proportional integral, conditional integration, tracking back calculation, and integral state prediction schemes by using ScicosLab simulations. The controller is also experimentally verified on a direct current motor under no-load and loading conditions. The proposed controller shows a promising potential with its ability to eliminate overshoot with short settling time using the decoupling mode in both conditions.