• The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.171-176
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• 2004

The purpose of this study was to examine physical properties of the bread flour added two different commercial sour dough powder. Addition of sour dough powder didn't show different water absorption, but reduce stability and increase breakdown on farinogram. Initial pasting temperatures of bread flour were increased by 0.7-1.3$^{\circ}C$ when sour dough powder was added. Peak viscosity were increased by 3-6 RVA with addition of Phil IM 1, but addition of Phil XN 290 didn't show much difference with unadded bread flour Hardness of bread added Phil XN 290 and Phil IM 1 were lower than control after 2 days of making bread, but after 4 days they showed rapid increment. Sensory test showed that addition of Phil XN 290 2％ and Phil IM 1％ had better general evaluation than the others.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2020.08a
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• pp.245-247
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• 2020

본 논문에서는 DUT(Device Under Test) 및 PHIL(Power Hardware-in-the-Loop) 시뮬레이터의 스위칭 주파수 비 및 PWM 위상차에 의하여 발생할 수 있는 문제를 분석하였다. 또한, DUT 인버터의 PWM 특성을 고려한 디지털 필터를 적용하여 PHIL 시뮬레이터의 운전 영역을 확대하였다. 디지털 필터는 DUT 스위칭 주파수의 고조파 성분만을 선택적으로 제거하여 PHIL 스위칭 주파수에 무관하게 일정한 시뮬레이션 결과를 생성할 수 있다. 분석한 내용과 디지털 필터의 변경으로 인한 PHIL 시뮬레이터의 특성은 다양한 조건에서 시행된 실험을 통하여 검증하였다.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.479-489
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• 2011

The bidirectional dc-dc converter, being the interface between Energy Storage Element (ESE) and DC bus, is an essential component of the power management system for vehicle applications including electric vehicle (EV), hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), and fuel cell vehicle (FCV). In this paper, a novel multiphase bidirectional dc-dc converter interfacing with battery to supply and absorb the electric energy in the FCV system was studied with the help of real time digital simulator (RTDS). The mathematical models of fuel cell, battery and dc-dc converter were derived. A power management strategy was developed and first simulated in RTDS. A Power Hardware-In-the-Loop (PHIL) simulation using RTDS is then presented. The main challenge of this PHIL is the requirement for a highly dynamic bidirectional Simulation-Stimulation (Sim-Stim) interface. This paper describes three different interface algorithms. The closed-loop stability of the resulting PHIL system is analyzed in terms of time delay and sampling rate. A prototype bidirectional Sim-Stim interface is designed to implement the PHIL simulation.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2019.07a
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• pp.121-123
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• 2019

본 논문에서는 실시간 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 DC 전력시스템의 모델링하고, Power Hardware-in-the-Loop (PHIL) 모의 테스트를 통해 DC 마이크로그리드에 적용 가능한 컨버터의 전력제어 알고리즘의 실효성을 검증하고자 한다. PHIL 모의시험 테스트 기법을 이용해 DC 마이크로그리드의 자율운전을 모사할 수 있는 Test-Bed를 제안하고자 한다. 이를 통해 부하 변화에 따른 운전 모드, 사고 상황 대처 알고리즘 등 DC 마이크로그리드에 연계된 전력변환장치의 전력제어 방법 및 실효성을 검증을 하고자 한다. 모의시험과 3 kW급 컨버터 시작품을 이용하여 제안하는 DC 마이크로그리드의 시험환경을 검증하고 전력제어 알고리즘의 신뢰성 및 안정성을 검증한다.

• 정보화사회
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• s.182
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• pp.33-35
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• 2006

• Cement
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• s.42
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• pp.74-83
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• 1971

• Cement
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• s.43
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• pp.73-82
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• 1971

• Monthly Duck's Village
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• s.83
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• pp.49-49
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• 2010

• Monthly Duck's Village
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• s.84
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• pp.57-57
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• 2010

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.18 no.9
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• pp.444-453
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• 2017

This paper proposes an operational algorithm for a Photovoltaic Power-Hardware-In-Loop Simulator that is designed to improve the control algorithm and reliability of the PV Inverter. There was an instability problem in the PV PHILS with the conventional algorithm when it was connected tothe PV inverter. Initially, a real-time based computing unit with mathematical modeling of the PV array is implemented and a DC amplifier and an isolated device for DC power measurement are integrated. Several experiments were performed based on theabove concept undercertain conditions, which showed that the proposed algorithm is more effective for the PV characteristic test and grid evaluation test than the conventional method.