• Title/Summary/Keyword: PFC converter

Search Result 391, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A new hybrid control scheme for reduction of secondary diode voltage stresses Based on interleaved PFC Asymmetrical Half Bridge Topology (Asymmetrical 반브리지 컨버터의 이차측 다이오드 전압스트레스저감을 위한 새로운 하이브리드 제어기법)

  • Park, Nam-Ju;Lee, Dong-Yun;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07b
    • /
    • pp.1416-1418
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new hybrid control method of asymmetrical half-bridge converter(AHBC) with low voltage stresses of the diodes and interleaved PFC(power factor correction). The proposed new control scheme can observe variation of secondary diodes voltage stresses by variation of duty ratio and then decide the control portions which are asymmetrical control and PFM(Pulse Frequency Modulation). Therefore, the proposed control scheme has many advantages such as a low rated voltage of the secondary diodes, low conduction loss according to the low voltage drop and wide zvs range by load variation. Through simulation results, the validity of the proposed control scheme is demonstrated.

  • PDF

A Current Sensor-less Bridgeless CCM Single-Stage PFC Converter with Semi-Active Rectifier (Semi-Active Rectifier를 적용한 센서리스 단일단 브리지리스 PFC 컨버터)

  • Naradhipa, Adhistira M.;Kang, Suhan;Hai, Tran;Sagpazar, Nur Banu;Choi, Sewan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2018.11a
    • /
    • pp.59-61
    • /
    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 입력전류를 센싱 받지 않아도 역률 보상을 하는 새로운 단일단 브리지리스 AC-DC컨버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 컨버터의 스위치는 전구간에서 ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching) 턴 온을 성취하며, 다이오드는 전구간에서 ZCS(Zero Current Switching) 턴 오프를 성취한다. 제안하는 컨버터의 넓은 범위의 출력전압 제어와 간단한 전력 제어를 위해 SDAB(Semi-Dual Active Bridge)기반의 모듈레이션 기법을 적용하였다. 1kW급 50kHz의 스위칭 주파수를 갖는 시작품을 통해 본 논문의 타당성을 검증하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on Characteristic Analysis of AC to AC Current-Fed Type High Frequency Resonant Inverter with High Power Factor (고역율 AC/AC 전류형 고주파 공진 인버터의 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Won, Jae-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.16-28
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents a novel high-power-factor circuit topology of AC to AC current-fed type high frequency resonant inverter which includes the function of power factor correction(PFC) in the proposed inverter to operate the AC input block with high power factor. The proposed circuit topology of AC to AC current fed type high resonant inverter removes DC link electrolytic capacitor and has also the one of power factor correction(PFC) in the inverter circuit without an additional PFC circuit since the input current by constituting it in parallel as an unit inverter, which assumes the class-E high frequency resonant inverter of conventional current-fed type, flows in the form of the resultant current flowing through each constant current reactor($L_{d1}$, $L_{d2}$). The circuit analysis of proposed inverter is generally described by adopting the normalized parameters and the evaluation of its operating characteristics are conducted by using the parameters such as the ratio of switching and resonant frequency(${\mu}$), coupling coefficient(k) and so on. An example of procedure for circuit design based on the characteristic values obtained from the theoretical analysis is presented. To confirm the validity of the theoretical analysis, the experimental results are also presented. In the future, the proposed inverter shows it can be practically used as power supply system for induction heating application, DC-DC converter etc.

Zero Voltage Transition Full Bridge Boost Converter for Single Stage Power Factor Correction (Single Stage 역률보상을 위한 ZVT 풀 브릿지 부스트 컨버터)

  • Song, D.I.;Kwon, S.K.;Cho, J.G.;Back, J,W.;Kim, W.H.;Kim, J.S.;Rim, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07a
    • /
    • pp.351-354
    • /
    • 1996
  • A zero-voltage-transition(ZVT) full bridge (FB) boost converter for single stage power factor correction (PFC) in distributed power system is proposed. A simple auxiliary circuit provides zero-voltage-switching(ZVS) condition to all semiconductor devices without imposing additional voltage and current stresses and loss of PWM capability. The proposed boost converter provides both input power factor correction and direct conversion from $110{\sim}220VAC$ line to 300VDC bus with single power stage. Operational principle, analysis of the proposed converter are described and verified by computer simulation and experimental results from a 1.5 kW, 80 kHz laboratory prototype.

  • PDF

A Single-Stage AC/DC Converter with Low Voltage Stresses and Reduced Switching Losses

  • Kim, Kyu-Tae;Choi, Woo-Young;Kwon, Jung-Min;Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.823-834
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a high-efficiency single-stage ac/dc converter. The proposed converter features low voltage stresses and reduced switching losses. It operates at the boundary of discontinuous- and continuous-conduction modes by employing variable switching frequency control. The turn-on switching loss of the switch can be reduced by turning it on when the voltage across it is at a minimum. The voltage across the bulk capacitor is independent of the output loads and maintained within the practical range for the universal line input, so the problem of high voltage stress across the bulk capacitor is alleviated. Moreover, the voltage stress of the output diodes is clamped to the output voltage, and the output diodes are turned off at zero-current. Thus, the reverse-recovery related losses of the output diodes are eliminated. The operational principles and circuit analysis are presented. A prototype circuit was built and tested for a 150 W (50V/3A) output power. The experimental results verify the performance of the proposed converter.

A Study on Single-Stage High-Power-Factor Electronic Ballast for Discharge Lamps Operating in Critical Conduction Mode (임계모드에서 동작하는 단일 전력단 고역률 방전등용 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • Seo Cheol-Sik;Park Jae-Wook;Sim Kwang-Yeal;Kim Hae-Jun;Won Jae-Sun;Kim Dong-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.54 no.12
    • /
    • pp.601-608
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a novel single-stage high-power-factor electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps operating in critical conduction mode. The proposed topology is based on integration of boost converter as power factor corrector(PFC) and a half-bridge high frequency parallel resonant inverter into a single stage. The input stage of the boost converter is operating in critical conduction mode for positive and negative half cycle voltage respectively at line frequency(60Hz). So that a boost converter makes the line current follow naturally the sinusoidal line voltage waveform. The simulated and experimental results for 100W fluorescent lamps operating at 42kHz switching frequency and 220V line voltage have been obtained. This proposed inverter will be able to be practically used as a power supply in various fields as induction heating applications, fluorescent lamp and DC-DC converter etc.

A Characteristic Analysis of Single-Power-Stage High Frequency Resonant AC-DC Converter with High Power Factor (고역률 단일 전력단 고주파 공진 AC-DC 컨버터의 특성해석)

  • 남승식;원재선;황계호;오경섭;박재욱;김동희;오승훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.372-380
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a single-power-stage high frequency resonant AC-DC converter with high power factor using ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching), and integrates a conventional converter with two stage into single stage converter. Input power factor is possible to be improved as a high power factor because inductor for power factor correction(PFC) is connected in input and converter is operated in discontinued current mode(DCM) with constant duty cycle and variable switching frequency. The conventional converter with two stage need to add a switch in order to control a power factor, but single stage converter have a advantage that system is simple and cost is down, confidence is improved, etc. This paper described a operation principle and characteristic analysis for single stage AC-DC converter with high power factor and have evaluated characteristic values by using normalized parameter. We make a experimental equipment using MOSFET as a switching device on the basis of characteristic values obtained from characteristic evaluations and we conform a rightfulness of theoretical analysis by comparing theoretical waveforms and experimental waveforms.

Two-Switch Auxiliary Resonant DC Link Snubber-Assisted Three-Phase Soft Switching PWM Sinewave Power Conversion System with Minimized Commutation Power Losses

  • Nagai, Shinichiro;Sato, Shinji;Ahmed, Tarek;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.249-258
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents a high-efficient and cost effective three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC power conversion system with a single two-switch type active Auxiliary Resonant DC Link (ARDCL) snubber circuit, which can minimize the total power dissipation. The active ARDCL snubber circuit is proposed in this paper and its unique features are described. Its operation principle in steady-state is discussed for the three phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter, which is composed of PWM rectifier as power factor correction (PFC) converter, sinewave PWM inverter. In the presented power converter system not only three-phase AC/DC PWM rectifier but also three-phase DC/AC inverter can achieve the stable ZVS commutation for all the power semiconductor devices. It is proved that the proposed three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter system is more effective and acceptable than the previous from the cost viewpoint and high efficient consideration. In addition, the proposed two-switch type active auxiliary ARDCL snubber circuit can reduce the peak value of the resonant inductor injection current in order to maximize total system actual efficiency by using the improved DSP based control scheme. Moreover the proposed active auxiliary two-switch ARDCL snubber circuit has the merit so that there is no need to use any sensing devices to detect the voltage and current in the ARDCL sunbber circuit for realizing soft-switching operation. This three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter system developed for UPS can achieve the 1.8% higher efficiency and 20dB lower conduction noise than those of the conventional three-phase hard-switching PWM AC/DC-DC/AC converter system. It is proved that actual efficiency of the proposed three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter system operating under a condition of soft switching is 88.7% under 10kw output power.

Buck-Type Charging Method for Loss Reduction of Multi-Function Inverter (다기능 인버터의 손실저감을 위한 Buck-Type 충전기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Woo, Dong-Gyun;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1523-1528
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper proposes buck-type charging method using motor inductance, 3-phase inverter and bi-directional converter without an additional charger in plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. The proposed system has advantages over the conventional system such as high charging efficiency, high power factor, and low total harmonic distortion. The validity of each methods are verified by theoretical analysis and simulation.

Study on The Dimmable LLC Converter for LED Lighting (LED 조명용 디밍 가능한 LLC 공진형 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Geon;Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2017.11a
    • /
    • pp.125-126
    • /
    • 2017
  • 높은 효율과 긴 수명의 장점들을 갖는 LED는 최근 여러 분야에서 그 쓰임새가 부각되고 있다. 그중 조명용 LED는 일반적인 전원을 바로 사용할 수 없기 때문에 PFC을 비롯한 DC/DC 컨버터 동작을 위한 부가적인 구동회로가 필요하다. 이러한 구동회로는 LED의 장점을 극대화하기 위하여 고효율 달성 및 일정한 휘도를 유지할 수 있도록 설계되도록 요구되어진다. 따라서 본 논문은 스위칭 손실이 보다 적은 LLC 공진 컨버터를 LED 조명용 구동회로에 적용하여 효율을 높이고, 디밍 제어가 가능하도록 구성하여 이를 스위칭 주파수 변화에 따른 동작특성을 분석하였다.

  • PDF