• Title/Summary/Keyword: PENG

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China: in the East Asia Financial Crisis

  • Peng Yun-E
    • Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 1998
  • This paper reviewed the East Asia financial crisis, how China reacts to its impact, and what lessons should be learned from the crisis.

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Solubility of carbon dioxide in ionic liquids with methylsulfate anion (Methylsulfate 음이온을 갖는 이온성 액체에 대한 이산화탄소의 용해도)

  • Jung, Jun-Young;Lee, Byung-Chul
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.467-476
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    • 2011
  • Solubility data of carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) in the imidazolium-based ionic liquids with methylsulfate anion are presented at pressures up to about 45 MPa and at temperatures between 303.15 K and 343.15 K. The ionic liquids studied in this work were 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium methylsulfate ([emim][$mSO_4$]), 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium methylsulfate ([bmim][$mSO_4$]). The solubilities of $CO_2$ were determined by measuring the bubble point or cloud point pressures of the binary mixtures using a high-pressure equilibrium apparatus equipped with a variable-volume view cell. The equilibrium pressure increased very steeply at high $CO_2$ compositions. The $CO_2$ solubility in ionic liquids increased with increase of the total length of alkyl chains attached to the imidazolium cation of the ionic liquids. The phase equilibrium data for the $CO_2$ + ionic liquid systems have been correlated using the Peng-Robinson equation of state.

A Study on the Vapor-Liquid Equilibria for the Binary Sustem of Carbon Dioxide and Ethane (이산화탄소와 에탄 이성분계의 기액 상평형 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Sun;Cho, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2010
  • In this study, vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) data at several isothermal temperatures for carbon dioxide and ethane binary systems were estimated using binary interaction parameters (BIP's) in Peng-Robinson (PR) equation of state built-in PRO/II with PROVISION (PRO/II) process simulator. Moreover, BIP's in PR equation of state were newly determined by regressing the experimental VLE data for carbon dioxide and ethane systems for each different isothermal temperatures using the summation of squares of the bubble point deviations as an objective function. Comparative works have been performed for absolute average deviation % (AAD(%)) between experimental and predicted bubble pressures using built-in BIP's in PRO/II and newly regressed one, respectively. Our calculation results gave a better estimation result than the simulation result using an existing parameter built-in PRO/II.

A Simulation Study on the Cascade Refrigeration Cycle for the Liquefaction of Natural Gas [1] (천연가스 액화를 위한 캐스케이드 냉동사이클의 전산모사에 대한 연구 [1])

  • Kim, So-Hee;Cho, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.552-558
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, simulation works for a cascade refrigeration cycle using propane, ethylene and methane as a refrigerant have been performed for the liquefaction of natural gas using Peng-Robinson equation of state built-in PRO/II with PROVISION release 8.3. The natural gas feed compositions were supplied from Korea Gas Corporation and the flow rate was assumed to be 5.0 million tons per annual. Supply temperature for propane refrigerant was fixed as $-40^{\circ}C$, that for ethylene refrigerant as $-95^{\circ}C$, and that for methane refrigerant as $-155^{\circ}C$. Natural gas was finally cooled and liquefied to $-162^{\circ}C$ by Joule-Thomson expansion. Conclusively, 91.64% by mole of the natural gas liquefaction ratio was obtained through a cascade refrigeration cycle and Joule-Thomson expansion.