• Title/Summary/Keyword: PE modified

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Design of Degree-Computationless Modified Euclidean Algorithm using Polynomial Expression (다항식 표현을 이용한 DCME 알고리즘 설계)

  • Kang, Sung-Jin;Kim, Nam-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.10A
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    • pp.809-815
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we have proposed and implemented a novel architecture which can be used to effectively design the modified Euclidean (ME) algorithm for key equation solver (KES) block in high-speed Reed-Solomon (RS) decoder. With polynomial expressions of newly-defined state variables for controlling each processing element (PE), the proposed architecture has simple input/output signals and requires less hardware complexity because no degree computation circuits are needed. In addition, since each PE circuit is independent of the error correcting capability t of RS codes, it has the advantage of linearly increase of the hardware complexity of KES block as t increases. For comparisons, KES block for RS(255,239,8) decoder is implemented using Verilog HDL and synthesized with 0.13um CMOS cell library. From the results, we can see that the proposed architecture can be used for a high-speed RS decoder with less gate count.

Effect of Film Packaging on Storage Life of Grape, Sheridan (Polyethylene Film포장이 포도 Sheridan의 저장력에 미치는 영향)

  • 남상영;김경미
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 1997
  • This experiment carried out to find the storage life according to the kinds of packaging material. Sheridan(Grape) which was fumigated SO2 were wrapped with polyethylenes(Bio-PE and PE) and stored at $0^{\circ}C$ under 90% RH modified condition. The resorts were summarized as follow. Natural weight loss was increased according to the storage time during the 135days storage that was only 1.0-1.7% in sealing section while 10% in non-sealing section. Abonrmal fruits were increased as the storage time was increased and it was 6.6-6.7% in sealing section while 100% in non-sealing during the 135days storage. Quality of appearance and taste are better in sealing section than non-sealing section and it was good in Bio-PE sealing section between packaging materials. Moistrue content was de creased as the storage range was increased and the decreasing rate of that during the storage was 4.9-5.2% in sealing section between treatments. During the storage range increased, the soluble solid degree was increased in non-sealing section but decreased in sealing section.

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Surface and Chemical Properties of Surface-modified PE Powder and Mechanical and Thermal Properties of PMMA Bone Cement Containing PE Powder -VIII. Effect of the Molecular Weight of Polyethylene on Surface Modification (표면개질된 PE분말의 표면·화학적특성 및 이를 함유하는 PMMA 뼈시멘트의 열적·기계적특성 -VIII. PE분말의 분자량에 따른 표면개질효과)

  • Ko, Jong Tae;Yang, Dae Hyeok;Kim, Moon Suk;Khang, Gilson;Kim, Yong Sik;Rhee, John M.;Lee, Hai Bang
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2006
  • To improve the poor mechanical and thermal properties of conventional PMMA bone cement, we impregnated three types of polyethylenes (PE) (200, 3,800, and 8,000 kg/mol). MMA/xylene solution was used to modify the surfaces of PEs and new composite PMMA bone cements were manufactured by impregnating 3 wt% of the surface-modified PEs into conventional PMMA bone cement. As molecuar weigth of PE increased, tensile strengths of the manufactured composite PMMA bone cements were improved. Also, we confirmed that the curing temperatures of the composite PMMA bone cements decreased from near $100^{\circ}C$ to $40^{\circ}C{\sim}80^{\circ}C$.

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Effect of PE Film Thickness on MA (Modified Atmosphere) Storage of Strawberry (Polyethylene Film 두께에 따른 딸기의 MA(Modified Atmosphere) 저장 효과)

  • 김종국;문광덕;손태화
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 1993
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effect of various polyethylene (PE) film packaging on the quality of strawberry during storage at low temperature. Gas composition in film was changed rapidly at early stage of storage and then kept at the level of 5~10% $CO_2$and 1~3% $O_2$. Weight loss and decay rate were low at 0.08mm PE film packed strawberries. Titratable acidity, pH and soluble solids were changed slightly during storage but its large difference according to film thickness was not observed. Decrease of flesh firm-ness and a value was restrained by PE film packaging. Free sugar of strawberry was composed of glucose and fructose in similar content and it was decreased a little during storage but the difference according to film thickness was not observed. The organic acids in strawberry were citric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, ascorbir acid, oxalic acid, tartaric acid and pyruvic acid and the major organic acid was citric acid. The contents of citric acid, malic acid, succinir acid and ascorbic acid were decreased and oxalic acid and tartaric arid were not changed during storage but pyruvic acid was increased in early stage and then decreased. These changes of organic acid were slight in packaged with 0.08mm PE film strawberry.

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Electrical Properties of Chemically Modified Polyethylene (화학개질된 폴리에틸렌의 전기적 특성)

  • 이창용;오우정;서광석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 1997
  • The electrical properties such as space charge accumulation, dielectric breakdown and water treeing of acrylic acid-grafted polyethylene (PE-g-AA) and n-butyl acrylate-grafted polyethylene (PE-g-nBA) were investigated. In PE-g-AA, heterocharge founded in LDPE decreased with the increase of AA graft ratio and changed to the homocharge formation above 0.lwt% due to the introduction of carbonyls. Conduction currents decreased with the increase of AA graft ratio. AC breakdown strength increased and water treeing length decreased with the increase of graft ratio in PE-g-AA and PE-g-nBA.

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Evaluation of the Effect of PE Wax on Asphalt Binder Properties (PE Wax를 첨가한 아스팔트 바인더의 물리적 특성)

  • Kim, Boo-Il;Jeon, Sung-Il;Lee, Moon-Sup;Cho, Yoon-Ho
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4 s.30
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 2006
  • Generally, asphalt binder modifier increases the viscosity at high temperature as well as at mixing and paving temperature, so that higher temperature is required to produce the hot-mix asphalt. Otherwise, wax is able to improve workability by means of decreasing the viscosity of asphalt binder. In this study, the effect of PE wax used to modify the asphalt binder was evaluated in laboratory. The properties of PE wax modified binder were compared with those of SBS and Crumb Rubber Modified binders. The results showed that wax type I has an effect on strengthening rut resistance as well as improving workability. However, wax type I weaken crack resistance due to making binder harder at intermediate temperature. The results also showed that wax type II has an effect on improving workability and on strengthening crack resistance due to making binder softer.

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Preparation and Properties of Liquefied-Wood Polymer Composite (액화목재복합체(LWPC)의 제조 및 물성)

  • Kim, Chul-Hyun;Kim, Kang-Jae;Eom, Tae-Jin
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.27
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2009
  • Liquefied-wood polymer composite was prepared and mechanical properties was evaluated to develop potential utility of liquefied wood. The liquefied wood was made from waste wood and chemical modified with acetic anhydride and maleic anhydride (MA), phtalic anhydride (PA). The composite sheet was prepared from modified liquefied-wood and polymer(PE). The mechanical, chemical and microscopical properties composite sheet were investigated. The results were summarized as follows, 1. The tensile strength was increased and breaking elongation of composite sheet was decreased with the time of acetylation and the dosage of MA. 2. The Young's modulus of composite sheet was gradually decreased with the dosage of PA. 3. The peak intensity of 1737cm-1 in FT-IR spectra of chemical modified liquefied woods was increased. 4. The dispersity of liquefied woods with PE was improved with chemical modification.

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Dry Separation of PVC Film from Plastic Film Mixture by Using Air Table

  • Song, Young-Jun;Hiroki Yotsumoto;Lee, Gye-Seung
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted in order to remove Poly vinyl chloride(PVC) from the waste plastic film mixture. The fittings of Air Table was modified to increase the separation efficiency of PVC and PE(poly ethylene). PE and PVC was successfully separated from PVC-PE film mixture with the yield of PE 90% or more and with his grade of 99% or more, using the improved Air Table. The details of the separation condition and results will be discussed in this paper. Dry separation, Waste plastic film, PVC, Air Table. The details of the separation condition and results will be discussed in this paper.

Dry separation of PVC film from waste plastic film mixture using Air Table

  • Song, Young-Jun;Hiroki Yotsumoto;Eisetsu Oi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.734-737
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    • 2001
  • A study was conducted in order to remove PVC from the waste plastic film mixture. The fittings of Air Table was modified to increase the separation efficiency of PVC. By using the improved air table, the PE and PVC was successfully separated from PVC-PE film mixture with the yield of PE 90% or more and with the content of PVC in PE 1% or less. The detail of the separation condition and result will be discussed in this paper.

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