• Title/Summary/Keyword: PC-based Control

Search Result 776, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Vision-based Line Tracking and steering control of AGVs

  • Lee, Hyeon-Ho;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.180.4-180
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes a vision-based line-tracking system for AGV and steering control scheme. For detect the guideline quickly and exactly, We use four line-points which complement and predict each other. This low-cost line-tracking system is efficiently using PC-based real-time vision processing, Steering control is studied through an steering controller with guide-line angle and line-point error. This method is tested via a typical AGV with a single camera in laboratory environment.

  • PDF

Infrastructure for Network Applications based on Multi-Platform (멀티 플랫폼 기반 네트워크 응용을 위한 기반 구조)

  • 김진덕;진교홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.677-681
    • /
    • 2002
  • Several multi-user online applications which are operated by the existing fixed terminals(PC) are being changed into online application based on multi-platform operated by the several PC, PDA and mobile phones to perform concurrent works due to the popularization of mobile devices recently. This paper proposed the infrastructure for network applications based on multi-platform. We also proposed the methods of consistency control based on multi-platform, update propagation protocols among diverse clients which take the asymmetry of computing power and network bandwidth among each client into account. Moreover, we implemented a chatting application based on multi-platform and it showed the proposed infrastructure and methods perform well.

  • PDF

Rule based CAD/CAM integration for turning (Rule base방법에 의한 선반가공의 CAD/CAM integration)

  • 임종혁;박지형;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1989.10a
    • /
    • pp.290-295
    • /
    • 1989
  • This paper proposes a Expert CAPP System for integrating CAD/CAM of rotational work-part by rule based approach. The CAD/CAPP integration is performed by the recognition of machined features from the 2-D CAD data (IGES) file. Selecting functions of the process planning are performed in modularized rule base by forward chaining inference, and operation sequences are determined by means of heuristic search algorithm. For CAPP/CAM integration, post-processor generates NC code from route sheet file. This system coded in OPS5 and C language on PC/AT, and EMCO CNC lathe interfaced with PC through DNC and RS-232C.

  • PDF

Web-Based Remote Control and Measurement Systems (웹기반 원격 계측 및 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Gil J. Jin;Moon K. Kwak;Seok Heo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.382.2-382
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with web-based remote measurement and control systems. Recently, various techniques are developed based on the advance of the internet environment. The PHP can be used in the server without any interpreter. Simple page can be constructed using the html and the results can be immediately showing client PC using web-cam.

  • PDF

Safety of Administering Intravenous CT Contrast Agents Repeatedly or Using Both CT and MRI Contrast Agents on the Same Day: An Animal Study

  • Heejin Bae;Hyewon Oh;Ga Bin Park;Yong Eun Chung
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.257-266
    • /
    • 2024
  • Objective: To investigate molecular and functional consequences of additional exposures to iodine- or gadolinium-based contrast agents within 24 hours from the initial intravenous administration of iodine-based contrast agents through an animal study. Materials and Methods: Fifty-six Sprague-Dawley male rats were equally divided into eight groups: negative control, positive control (PC) with single-dose administration of CT contrast agent, and additional administration of either CT or MR contrast agents 2, 4, or 24 hours from initial CT contrast agent injection. A 12 µL/g of iodinated contrast agent or a 0.47 µL/g of gadolinium-based contrast agent were injected into the tail vein. Serum levels of blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, cystatin C (Cys C), and malondialdehyde (MDA) were measured. mRNA and protein levels of kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) were evaluated. Results: Levels of serum creatinine (SCr) were significantly higher in repeated CT contrast agent injection groups than in PC (0.21 ± 0.02 mg/dL for PC; 0.40 ± 0.02, 0.34 ± 0.03, and 0.41 ± 0.10 mg/dL for 2-, 4-, and 24-hour interval groups, respectively; P < 0.001). There was no significant difference in the average Cys C and MDA levels between PC and repeated CT contrast agent injection groups (Cys C, P = 0.256-0.362; MDA, P > 0.99). Additional doses of MR contrast agent did not make significant changes compared to PC in SCr (P > 0.99), Cys C (P = 0.262), and MDA (P = 0.139-0.771) levels. mRNA and protein levels of KIM-1 and NGAL were not significantly different among additional CT or MR contrast agent groups (P > 0.05). Conclusion: A sufficient time interval, probably more than 24 hours, between repeated contrast-enhanced CT examinations may be necessary to avoid deterioration in renal function. However, conducting contrast-enhanced MRI on the same day as contrast-enhanced CT may not induce clinically significant kidney injury.

The Development of an Automatic Aquaculture System -1. Using a model tank- (양어장 자동화 시스템의 개발 -1. 모형 수조를 중심으로-)

  • KANG Ho-Won;LEE Seong-Ho;KIM Je-Yoon;JEONG Seok-Kwon;KIM Sang-Bong
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.294-300
    • /
    • 1995
  • In aquaculture industrial field, an automatic management and control system is needed to cope with the difficulties such as expensive wage, ripe age of management worker and risk according to the unexpected change of environmental conditions in the aquarium. This paper introduces an automatic aquarium monitoring and control system. The system is developed using PC single board computer. A PC can be connected to multi-single hoard computers, and the communication between PC and single board computers is based on RS-422/485 interfacing method. The physical data of pH, DO, temperature and water level etc. are real-timely treated in the single board computer though individual transducers, transfered to the main monitoring PC through RS-422/485 communication, and those data are graphically shown on the PC monitor. Furthermore, the environmental circumstance can be monitored through the image processing system, and the emergency system can be operated under the condition of environmental incident such as electric power stoppage, DO deficiency, pump shut down and low level water etc.

  • PDF

The Inhibitory Effect of ChondroT on Indomethacin-Induced Gastric Mucosal Injury in Rats (Indomethacin으로 유발된 흰쥐의 위장장애에 ChondroT가 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Joo-Il;Kim, Sun-Gil;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Yoon, Chan-Suk;Choi, Ji-Min;Choi, Chan-Hun;Kim, Seon-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Medicine Rehabilitation
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.57-69
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate the inhibitory effect of ChondroT in indomethacin-induced gastric mucosal injury rat model. Methods Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to intact, control Joins, Celebrex, ChondroT50 and ChondroT200. Indomethacin (25 mg/kg) was used to induce damage to the gastric mucosal injury. ChondroT was administered by orally to inhibit the indomethacin-induced gastric mucosal injury. At the end of the experiment, pH level in stomach, stomach contents volume, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) level, interleukin-1β (IL-1β) level, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) level, myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, erythrocytes, and thrombocytes were measured. Ophthalmologic and histopathological examination was also analyzed. Results pH level in stomach and Stomach contents volume had no difference between Control, PC-Joins, PC-Cele, ChondroT50 and ChondroT200 group. TNF-α level was decreased in PC-Joins, PC-Cele, ChondroT50 and ChondroT200 group and there were no significant difference. IL-1β level was decreased in PC-Joins group and ChondroT200 group compared to control group. PGE2 level had no significant difference between Control, PC-Joins, PC-Cele, ChondroT50 and ChondroT200 group. MPO level and complete blood count level were decreased in PC-Joins, PC-Cele, ChondroT50 and ChondroT200. Symptom score of ophthalmologic examination was decreased in ChondroT50 and ChondroT200 group compared to control group. Conclusion Based on these results, It could be suggested that ChondroT was effective in reducing damage to the gastric mucosal injury. And further study is needed to conduct a rigorous clinical research.

Amino acid digestibility in diets containing copra meal with β-mannanase fed to growing pigs

  • Jang, Jae Cheol;Kim, Dong Hyuk;Jang, Young Dal;Kim, Yoo Yong
    • Animal Bioscience
    • /
    • v.34 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1974-1980
    • /
    • 2021
  • Objective: The objective of this study was to estimate standardized ileal digestibility (SID) of amino acids (AA) in growing pigs fed diets containing increasing levels of copra meal (CM) with β-mannanase supplementation. Methods: Twenty barrows (initial body weight: 34.43±0.11 kg) surgically fitted with T-cannulas at the distal ileum were individually housed in metabolism crates. Pigs were allotted to 5 dietary treatments in a completely randomized design with 4 replicates per treatment. The dietary treatments were: i) NC, negative control, corn-soybean meal (SBM) based diet, ii) PC, positive control, basal diet + 0.10% β-mannanase supplementation (800 IU/kg), iii) CM6, PC diet with 6% CM supplementation, iv) CM12, PC diet with 12% CM supplementation, and v) CM18, PC diet with 18% CM supplementation. A nitrogen-free diet was used to estimate basal endogenous losses of AA for SID calculation. All experimental diets contained 0.5% chromic oxide as an indigestible marker. Each period consisted of a 4-d diet adaptation period and a 3-d ileal digesta collection period. Results: There were no differences in apparent ileal digestibility (AID) and SID of all AA between the NC and PC treatments except that the PC treatment had lower AID and SID of glycine than the NC treatment (p<0.05). There were linear decreases in AID and SID of lysine (p<0.05) and aspartic acid (p = 0.06; tendency) with increasing levels of CM in the diets with β-mannanase. Conclusion: The β-mannanase supplementation had no effect on AA digestibility in pigs fed the corn-SBM based diet but increasing levels of CM reduced SID of lysine and aspartic acid.

A Development of Remote Control System using PDA based WINDOWS CE .NET (WINDOWS CE .NET 기반의 PDA를 이용한 원격제어시스템 개발)

  • Yang, Won-Seok;Lee, Yoo-Sang;Jeon, Jae-Wuk;Moon, Il-Hyeon;Jeon, Chang-Wan;Ahn, Dal;Lim, Jong-Sik;Choi, Kwan-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1480-1490
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study implemented a remote control system using PDA based on WINDOWS CE. NET. In existing remote control systems, the user generally controls remote objects and obtain data using a computer, which is a local system connected to the internet, and the remote objects are connected to server computers. In order to control remote objects, the user has to have a computer, a space to use the Internet, and wired internet. The system proposed in this study uses an embedded board as a server and PDA as a client. Thus, the user can control remote objects at any place as long as wireless internet is available. In addition, because an embedded board is used as a server, the system has the characteristics of high performance and low power consumption. The proposed system provides not only remote control environment using PDA but also conventional control environment using a computer as a client. In case PDA is not available, remote objects still can be controlled from any place as long as there are wired internet and a computer.

  • PDF