• 제목/요약/키워드: PC-NC(line center)

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CNC공작기계의 열변형 오차보정 (II) - 알고리즘 및 시스템 인터폐이스 중심 - (Algorithm of Thermal Error Compensation for the Line Center - System Interface -)

  • 이재종;최대봉;박현구;류길상
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2002
  • One of the major limitations of productivity and quality in metal cutting is the machining accuracy of machine tools. The machining accuracy is affected by geometric errors, thermally-induced errors, and the deterioration of the machine tools. Geometric and thermal errors of machine tools should be measured and compensated to manufacture high quality products. In metal cutting, the machining accuracy is more affected by thermal errors than by geometric errors. In this study, the compensation device and temperature-based algorithm have been implemented on the machining center in order to compensate thermal error of machine tools under the real-time. The thermal errors are predicted using the neural network and multi-regression modeling methods. In order to compensate thermal characteristics under several operating conditions, experiments performed with five gap sensors and manufactured compensation device on the horizontal machining center.

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A study of On-Machine Measurement for PC-NC system

  • Yoon, Gil-Sang;Kim, Gun-Hee;Cho, Myeong-Woo;Seo, Tae-Il
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to establish an effective inspection system by using OMM (On-Machine Measurement) system based PC-NC. This system can reduce manufacturing lead time because a workpiece is inspected at every machining process and the manufacturing system which includes inspection faculty is able to realize on-line process on CNC machining center. The proposed OMM system is composed of a few algorithms for determination of inspection parameters. It is accomplished by determining the number of measuring points, their location, measuring path using fuzzy logic, Hammersley's method, TSP (Traveling Salesperson Problem) algorithm. The inspection feature applied to this system is based on machining feature. This method is tested by simulation and experiment that are analyzed measuring data and geometry tolerance.

CNC 공작기계의 열변형 오차 보정 (II) - PC-NC제어기용 오차보정 알고리즘 분석 - (Compensation of Thermal Errors for the CNC Machine Tools (II) - Analysis of Error Compensation Algorithm for the PC-NC Controller -)

  • 이재종;최대봉;박현구
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2001
  • One of the major limitations of productivity and quality in metal cutting is the machining accuracy of machine tools. The machining accuracy is affected by geometric errors, thermally-induced errors, and the deterioration of the machine tools. Geometric and thermal errors of machine tools should be measured and compensated to manufacture high quality products. In metal cutting, the machining accuracy is more affected by thermal errors than by geometric errors. In this study, the compensation device and temperature-based algorithm have been presented in order to compensate thermal error of machine tools under the real-time. The thermal error is modeled by means of angularity errors of a column and thermal drift error of the spindle unit which are measured by the touch probe unit with a star type styluses, a designed spherical ball artifact, and five gap sensors. In order to compensate thermal characteristics under several operating conditions, experiments performed with five gap sensors and manufactured compensation device on the horizontal machining center.

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서보 모터의 가감속을 고려한 2.3차원 원호의 실시간 직선 보간 (Real-time Line Interpolation of a 2.3D Circular Arc based on the Acceleration and Deceleration of a Servo Motor)

  • 이제필;이철
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2001
  • In CNC machining, a 3D(3-dimension) linear segment and a 2D(2-dimension) circular arc are general forms given by CAD/CAM system. Generally, the 2D circular arc machining is processed using dividing into some linear segments. A 3D circular arc also don't exist in the standard form of NC data. This paper present a algorithm and method for real-time machining of a circular arc(not only the 2D one, but also the 3D one). The 3D circular arc machining is based on the 2D circular arc machining. It only needs making a new coordinate system, converting given 3D points(a start point, a end point, and a center point of a 3D circular arc) into points of the new coordinate system, and processing a inverse transformation about a interpolated point. The proposed algorithm was implemented and simulated on PC system. It was confirmed to give a gcod result.

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