• Title/Summary/Keyword: PC공법

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고속철도 PC Box교량 잭업을 위한 교각코핑부 안정성 검토

  • 강진욱;이명섭;김진욱
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2004
  • 경부고속철도 제7-2공구 현장은 충청북도 영동군 심천면 초강리에서 영동읍 화신리에 이르는 총연장 10km의(182k800∼199k800) 고속철도 노반공사 현장으로서 총 연장 중 교량공은 3.6km, NATM터널 2.6km, 그리고 토공 3.8km로 구성되어 있다. 이중 교량공은 PC Box 연속교(2@40m, 2@25m, 3@25m 등)가 주를 이루고 있으며 가설공법으로는 현장타설공법인 FSM(Full Staging Method) 공법을 채택하였다. 교량의 받침 형식으로는 고정단에는 포트받침 그리고 가동단에는 탄성받침이 적용되었다(참조 : www.ktx7-2.wo.to). (중략)

Development of Finishing Panel using Surface Treatment Method (표면처리공법을 활용한 마감 패널 개발)

  • Kim, Kang-Min;Yoon, Seob;Kwan, Hae-Won;Gong, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2019
  • Precast concrete finishing panels can be implemented in different colors, textures and designs relatively freely by different designers in different finishing materials. Therefore, we tried to develop a PC finishing panel that can be applied in the field by using various color pigment and concrete surface retardation method and polishing method.

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Behavioral Mechanism of Hybrid Model of Soil-nailing and Compression Anchor (쏘일네일링과 앵커가 결합된 하이브리드 공법의 거동 메커니즘)

  • Seo, Hyung-Joon;Kim, Hyun-Rae;Jeong, Nam-Soo;Lee, In-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.117-133
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    • 2010
  • A hybrid system of soil-nailing and compression anchor is proposed in this paper; the system is composed of an anchor bar (installed at the tip) with two PC strands and a steel bar. After drilling a hole, installing proposed hybrid systems, and filling the hole with grouting material, prestress is applied to the anchor bar to restrict the deformation at the head and/or to prevent shallow slope failures. However, since the elongation rate of PC strand is much larger than that of steel bar, yield at the steel bar will occur much earlier than at the PC strand. It means that the yield load of the hybrid system will be overestimated if we simply add yield loads of the two - anchor bar and PC strands. It might be needed to try to match the yielding time of the two materials by applying the prestress to the anchor bar. It means that the main purpose of applying prestress to the anchor bar should be two-fold: to restrict the deformation at the nail head; and more importantly, to maximize the design load of the hybrid system by utilizing load transfer mechanism that transfers the prestress applied at the tip to the head through anchor bar. In order to study the load transfer mechanism in a systematic way, in-situ pullout tests were performed with the following conditions: soil-nailing only; hybrid system with the variation of prestress stresses from 0 kN to 196 kN. It was found that the prestress applied to the anchor system will induce the compressive stress to the steel bar; it will result in decrease in the slope of load-displacement curve of the steel bar. Then, the elongation at which the steel bar will reach yield stress might become similar to that of PC strands. By taking advantage of prestress to match elongations at yield, the pullout design load of the hybrid system can be increased up to twice that of the soil-nailing system.

Time Reduction Effect Analysis of SMART Frame for Long Span and Heavy Loaded Logistics Buildings (SMART 프레임의 공기단축 효과 분석 - 대형 물류창고 사례 -)

  • Kim, Doyeong;Ji, Woomin;Lim, Jeeyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.519-530
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    • 2022
  • As online commerce increases, the construction of large logistics buildings worldwide is exploding. Most of these buildings have the characteristics of long span and heavy loaded and use precast concrete components, a pin joint structure, for rapid construction. However, due to construction safety and structural stability requirements, the pin joint structure has many limitations in terms of the erection of the PC member, which increases the time and cost. A structural frame connected with steel joints between precast concrete components, called a SMART frame, has been developed, which addresses these constraints and risks. However, the effect of the appllication of a SMART frame on the time aspect has not been analysed. The study is a time reduction effect analysis of a SMART frame for long span and heavy loaded logistics buildings. For this study, the authors select a case site erected using existing PC components, and compare the time reduction with the SMART frame erection simulations. Through this analysis, it was found that a time reduciton about 4 months, approximately 48% of the conventional PC installation period could be achieved. If the SMART frame is applied when carrying out future large-scale logistics building projects, it can be expected to have the effect of significantly shortening the construction period compared to the conventional method.

Reduction Method of Elevator-Operating Noise in Precast Concrete Apartment Housings (조립식주택에 엘리베이터의 운행소음 저감방안 연구)

  • 김하근
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 엘리베이터 용량, 속도, 제어방식, 아파트 건설공법(현장타설공법 및 조립식공법), 승강로의 벽 및 천장구조 등 여러 요인별로 현장에서 엘리베이터 운행시 소음.진동량을 실측하고 문제점을 파악한 후, 현형 설계여건을 고려하여 PC구조아파트에 적용할 수 있는 효과적인 저감공법을 제시하였다.

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Tensile Resistance and Field Application of Hang-type PC Beam (걸이형 PC보의 인장저항성 및 현장적용)

  • Ha, Sang-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.449-457
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    • 2020
  • Due to the improvement of living standards and avoidance of the 3D industry, it is difficult to find young and competent domestic workers at construction sites, and most foreign workers are contributing to the replacement, but the quality is still deteriorating due to lack of skilled workers and aging. Precast method is a method that make members in factory and assembles them on site, which can be expected to improve labor force and quality. This study is intended to provide basic data for the development of hang-type PC beams that can be applied to the determination of the field application of developed PC beams. The U-type connecting material is installed on both ends of the hang-up PC beam, and the role of the U-type connecting material is very important because it is a simple construction method through the U-type connecting material. In addition, the performance of the U-type connecting material will determine the performance of the hang-type PC beam as the final destruction occurs in the hang-type PC beam. The material properties of U-type connecting material were identified through structural experiments, and the end test corresponding to the partial experiment was conducted based on the material test results identified. Finally, the final design value of PC beams was proposed through structural experiments for application to the site.

Reduced model experiment to review applicability of tunnel pillar reinforcement method using prestress and steel pipe reinforcement grouting (프리스트레스 및 강관보강 그라우팅을 이용한 터널 필라부 보강공법의 적용성 검토를 위한 축소모형 실험)

  • Kim, Yeon-Deok;Lee, Soo-Jin;Lee, Pyung-Woo;Yun, Hong-Su;Kim, Sang-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.495-512
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    • 2022
  • Due to the concentration of population in the city center, the aboveground structures are saturated, and the development of underground structures becomes important. In addition, it is necessary to apply the reinforcement construction method for the pillar part of the adjacent tunnel that can secure stability, economy, and workability to the site. In this study, the tunnel pillar reinforcement method using prestress and grouting was reviewed. There are various reinforcement methods that can compensate for the problems of the side tunnel, but as the tunnel pillar construction method using prestress and grouting is judged to be excellent in field applicability, stability, and economic feasibility, it is necessary to review the theoretical and numerical analysis of the actual behavior mechanism. Therefore, a scaled-down model experiment was conducted. The reduced model experiment was divided into PC stranded wire + steel pipe reinforcement grouting + prestress (Case 1), PC strand + steel pipe reinforcement grouting (Case 2), and no reinforcement (Case 3), and the displacement of the pillar and the earth pressure applied to the wall were measured. Through experiments, it was confirmed that the PC stranded wire + steel pipe reinforcement grouting + prestress method is the most excellent reinforcement method among various construction methods. It was judged that it could be derived.

An Application of Precast Concrete System for Steel Framed Residential Buildings and PC Framed System for Parking Structure (철골조 아파트의 PC 공법 적용성 및 지하주차장의 골조 PC 공법)

  • 김영수;김정연;임인혁;김두영;장월선
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.903-910
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    • 2000
  • Because the construction type SFRB is completely different in comparison with that of RC apartment the construction and work process, which are currently used, have to be changed. The main purpose of study is to analyze the difficulties of this construction and to apply the technology for other construction area. In this study, it is investigated to the problems of construction for SFRB and the construction method of PC panel fabricated on SFRB in Yongin goosng. Later, it is estimated prefabricated method had an great effect on PC panel System as lower cost and shorter schedule in SFRB. The Precast concrete framed System has many merit than the reinforced concrete structures system at constructability, structural safety and quality, therefore, it will be widely applied at parking structure in the future.

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