• Title/Summary/Keyword: PBT

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In-mold Assembly of Polymer and Surface-machined Sheet Metal by Insert Injection Molding (금속 박판의 표면가공과 인서트 사출을 통한 형내 접합기술)

  • Kim, S.W.;Kim, S.K.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we have investigated bonding of metal and plastic parts with single planar interface. This is facilitated by surface processing of aluminum sheet, which consists of slitting and punching, followed by insert-molding of polybuthylelne terephthalate(PBT). An injection mold has been built to fabricate specimen. After processing of the specimen, tensile and bending shear adhesion tests have been fulfilled according to KS M3734 and KS M3723, respectively. We also have conducted simulation of tensile and bending shear adhesion tests. Based on the tests results, the proposed bonding method outperforms existing methods based on adhesion.

The Effect on Mixed Ratio of Recycled Engineering plastic Resin on the Shrinkage in Molded Parts (엔지니어링 플라스틱 재료의 재활용 혼합비가 성형품 수축에 미치는 영향)

    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2004
  • In this study. an experimental work was performed to mold tensile specimens by using the injection molding machine. Melt temperature, mold temperature and the mixed ratio of recycled resin were selected as processing parameters for studying the effect of those conditions on the shrinkage and weight of molded parts. As a result, the shrinkage was increased with the higher mold and melt temperature and it was more sensitive to the change of mold temperature. On the other hand, the weight of molded parts was decreased with the increment of mold and melt temperature.

Study of Item Analysis to Improve the Reliability of Item Bank in CBT System (CBT 시스템에서의 신뢰도 높은 문제 은행 구축을 위한 문항 분석 방법)

  • 정희영;윤애선;손건태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Cognitive Science Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2002
  • 대규모 수험자를 대상으로 하는 경우, CBT 방식은 PBT 방식에 비해 비용이나 처리 방법에 있어 효율적이라는 장점을 갖고 있다. 하지만, CBT 평가가 제대로 운영되려면 많은 문항으로 구성된 대규모의 문제 은행이 있어야 하며, 기 구축된 문항은 적합성과 공정성이 반드시 보장되어야 한다. 이에 본 연구는 4,000여 명 이상의 수험자를 대상으로 8000문제가 넘는 문제 은행이 구축되어 실제 CBT 시스템을 개발·운영하고 있는 P 대학교 CBLT 테스트 시스템의 문항들을 분석할 방법을 제안한다. 연구 결과 CBLT 테스트 시스템의 문제 은행의 개별 문항들이 출제자 1인의 주관적 판단에 달려있어 문항에 대한 질 관리가 어렵다는 문제점을 해결하기 위해서는 고전검사이론이 적합하다고 판단된다. 그러나 매 시험이 동질한 문항 세트로 구성되기 위해서는 문항에 대한 충분하고 객관적인 자료가 절대적으로 필요하다. 이를 위해서는 CBLT 테스트 시스템과 같이 응답자 수가 2∼300여 명 전후이며, 40문항의 문항 세트에 대한 분석은 2모수 정도가 적당하다고 판단된다.

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DEVELOPMENT OF A SYSTEM FOR DECISION OF STRENGTH PARAMETERS AND OF DEGREE OF COMPACTION IN COMPACTED SOIL WITH CONE PENETROMETER (콘관입시험기를 이용한 다짐도 측정 및 지반정수 추출법 개발)

  • YuJinLim;HyeonSeungLee
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2001
  • 국내 건설현장에서는 성토다짐의 다짐도 확인을 위해 주로 평판재하시험(PBT)을 사용한다. 평판재하시험은 재하시험시 표층의 매우 잘 다져진 곳에 대한 지지력 계수를 획득 하여 실다짐도를 과대 평가하는 결과를 초래할 수 있다. 이에 착안하여 응력도달 범위가 작은 평판재하시험을 지양하고 콘관입시험으로부터 획득되는 노상의 관입지수로부터 지반의 다짐도를 추정할 수 있는 콘관입시험기와 구동시스템 및 해석 프로그램을 개발하였다. 개발된 시스템은 다짐차량에 간편하게 부착하여 현장에서 직접 다짐도를 획득할 수 있으며 다짐도와 더불어 다져진 지반의 전단강도정수를 동시에 측정할 수 있다.

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Migration of Nanoclay in Immiscible Polymer Blends

  • Kim, Yong-Kyoung;Ahn, Kyung-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Jong;Hong, Joung-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.366-366
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    • 2006
  • Five sandwiched multilayers consisting of PBT(Polybutyleneterephthalate), PS(Polystyrene) and clay were prepared to investigate the migration mechanism of clay in the polymer blend system. Rheometry (RMS800) was used to apply well-defined shear on the above multilayer samples in order to well understand dominant factors controlling the migration. Applied shear force was enough to move clay tactoids to the interface, if either long time or high shear was available, but it was not sufficient to separate into individual platelets of clay. The morphology evolution was subsequently studied in term of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), respectively.

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Novel Processing Technology of Nanocomposites Using supercritical fluid

  • Hong, Young-Ki;Lee, Hyun-Jung;Lee, Sang-Soo;Park, Min;Kim, Jun-Kyung;Lim, Soon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.215-215
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    • 2006
  • The cyclic butylene terephthalte oligomer was synthesized and the composition of butylenes terephthalate cyclic oligomers was 51.2 % of dimer, 28.1 % of trimer, 7.9 % of tetramer, 8 % of pentamer and 4.8% of hexamer. Polybuthylene terephthalate was polymerized using this cyclic oligomer in the condition of melt process and supercritical process. And PBT/clay nanocomposite were manu- factured from melt process and supercritical process. Chlorodifluoro- methane(HCFC-22) was used as a solvent which has critical point ($Tc=96.2^{\circ}C$, Pc=49.7bar). Also polymer nanocomposite were manufactured using rapid expansion of supercritical solution process.

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Application of in-situ testing Methods for Bearing Capacity Estimation of Railroad Roadbed (철도 노반의 지지력 평가를 위한 현장 시험법 적용성 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Woo;Choi, Chan-Yong;Lee, Il-Wha;Kim, Dae-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.866-875
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    • 2006
  • The field plate load test a good potential for determining modulus since it measures both plate pressure and settlement. However, because The field plate load test is expensive and takes plenty of time for operation, it is very difficult to figure out the test characteristics of railroad roadbed in detail. For faster and economical operation, the Dynamic Cone Penetrometer(DCP) and the Light Falling Weight Deflectometer(LFWD) have been utilized for estimating the bearing capacity of railroad roadbed. The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between the test(PLT, DCP, LFWD) of the railroad roadbed in Korea. The DCP test and LFWD test for evauluating the strength of railroad roadbed materials produced in Korea are presented in this paper.

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Numerical Study on Flow Patterns of Impeller's Type in a Stirred Tank (혼합탱크 내의 임펠라 형태에 따른 유동 특성에 관한 수칙해석)

  • Oh, Sueg-Young;Song, Gil-Sub
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.454-459
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    • 2001
  • The present study is concerned with the flow patterns induced by other impellers in a rectangular tank Impellers are FBT(Flat blade turbine), PBT(Pitched blade turbine), Shroud turbine, Rushton Turbine, and Helical ribbon turbine. The solution of flows in moving reference frames requires the use of 'moving' cell zone. The moving zone approaches are MRF(Multiple reference frame), which is a steady-state approximation and Sliding method, which is a unsteady-state approximation. Numerical results using two moving zone approaches are compared with experiments by Ranade & Joshi, which have done extensive LDA measurements of the flow generated by a standard six-bladed Rushton turbine in a cylindrical baffled vessel. In this paper we simulated the flow patterns with above mentioned moving zone approaches and impellers. Turbulence model is RNG k-$\epsilon$ model.

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A Study about Choice of Industrial Mixer's Impeller Type for PIV and CFD (PIV와 CFD에 의한 산업용 교반기 Impeller 형상 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Kyun;Kim, Jeong-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.797-803
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    • 2007
  • The Industrial Mixers are used in various industrial fields where they are necessary to intimately mix two reactants in a short Period of time. However. despite their widespread use, complex unsteady flow characteristics of industrial mixers are not systematically investigated. The present study aims for clarify unsteady flow characteristics Induced by various impellers in a tank. Impellers are pitched blade turbine(PBT) types, Screw type and Rushton turbine type. In this study choice of the industrial mixer's impeller type using PIV and CFD method. The rotating speed of impellers are fixed by 100RPM.

Connector Performance Improvement of Automobile Wiring Harness System using CAE Analysis (CAE 해석을 통한 차량 전장시스템의 커넥터 성능향상)

  • Kim, Jun-Hyung;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.525-530
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    • 2003
  • Recently an automobile industry is concerned about an automobile wiring harness system. It means that development of component modules is on the increase. An importance of the connector in one part of the modules will be enhanced. A connector is made of P.B.T. (Poly Butylene Terephthalate). PBT is resistant to the high temperature. This paper deals with thermal strain of connector. According as temperature increase, effects of the temperature and thermal strains give an analysis of the deformation using ABAQUS. This apparent thermal strain results actually from the variation of temperature. Being based on this analysis, axiomatic design applies to design parameters of the connector. As compared with CAE analysis, a performance improvement makes certain of the truth of the matter.

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